Aptos（APT）加密：為速度和安全性而建立的下一代區塊鏈

Aptos是一個1層區塊鏈，旨在快速，安全和可擴展，於2022年推出，其主網稱為“ Aptos Autumn”。

Aptos is a Layer 1 blockchain designed for speed, security, and scalability. It aims to improve transaction efficiency while ensuring strong protection against fraud. The blockchain uses a unique Move programming language and offers a high transaction throughput of 160,000 tps and low fees.

APTOS是專為速度，安全性和可擴展性而設計的1層區塊鏈。它旨在提高交易效率，同時確保強烈保護欺詐。區塊鏈使用獨特的移動編程語言，並提供160,000 TP和低費用的高交易吞吐量。

This guide will explain what Aptos is, how it works, use cases of APT tokens, and how to buy and store APT tokens.

本指南將解釋什麼是Aptos，其工作原理，適當代幣的用例以及如何購買和存儲APT代幣。

What is Aptos?

什麼是aptos？

Aptos is a new Layer 1 blockchain that was launched in 2022, with its mainnet called "Aptos Autumn". The blockchain is capable of processing over 160,000 transactions per second (TPS), compared to Bitcoin's 7 TPS or Ethereum's 15-40 TPS.

Aptos是一個新的1層區塊鏈，於2022年推出，其主網稱為“ Aptos Autumn”。與比特幣的7個TPS或以太坊的15-40 TP相比，區塊鏈能夠處理超過160,000件交易（TPS）。

Aptos uses a combination of Proof-of-Stake (PoS) and a special consensus method called AptosBFT. It also has a modular design, allowing for easy updates without shutting down.

APTO使用了綜合證明（POS）和一種稱為AptoSBFT的特殊共識方法的組合。它還具有模塊化設計，可輕鬆更新而無需關閉。

What is Aptos Labs?

什麼是Aptos Labs？

Aptos Labs is the company that developed the Aptos blockchain. It was founded in 2021 by Mo Shaikh and Avery Ching, both of whom previously worked on the Diem blockchain project at Meta.

Aptos Labs是開發Aptos區塊鏈的公司。它是由莫希克（Mo Shaikh）和艾弗里（Avery Ching）於2021年創立的，他們曾在梅塔（Meta）從事Diem區塊鏈項目。

After Meta abandoned Diem in January 2022, the technology and ideas were used to create Aptos. The company has raised significant funding, including a $200 million Series C round led by Andreessen Horowitz (a16z) in March 2022, a $150 million Series B funding in July 2022 co-led by FTX Ventures and Jump Crypto, and additional funds from Binance Labs in September 2022, pushing its valuation to $4 billion.

在2022年1月，梅塔（Meta）放棄了Diem之後，該技術和想法被用來創建Aptos。該公司已籌集了可觀的資金，其中包括由Andreessen Horowitz（A16Z）於2022年領導的2億美元的C輪融資，20022年7月在2022年7月由FTX Ventures和Jump Crypto共同領導的1.5億美元的B系列資金，以及2022年9月的Binance Labs的額外資金，將其估值推向了4億美元的Billion。

How Does Aptos Work?

Aptos如何工作？

Move Programming Language

移動編程語言

The Move Programming Language is a key component of Aptos, originally created for Meta's Diem project. It is a Rust-based language designed to make writing smart contracts safer and simpler.

移動編程語言是APTO的關鍵組成部分，最初是為Meta的Diem項目創建的。這是一種基於鏽的語言，旨在使編寫智能合約更安全，更簡單。

Move ensures that resources, such as digital coins, can't be copied or lost through programming errors, and they can only be moved between accounts. This minimizes the potential for hacking and bugs. The language also includes a smart contract verifier called the Move Prover, which can check for common programming mistakes.

移動可確保無法通過編程錯誤複製或丟失諸如數字硬幣之類的資源，並且只能在帳戶之間移動。這最大程度地減少了黑客入侵和錯誤的潛力。該語言還包括一個名為Move Prover的智能合約驗證者，該驗證者可以檢查常見的編程錯誤。

Block-STM Technology

Block-STM技術

Block-STM Technology is the engine that powers Aptos's ability to process over 160,000 TPS, as demonstrated by Aptos Labs in their testing. STM stands for Software Transactional Memory.

Block-STM技術是Aptos處理超過160,000 TP的能力的發動機，如Aptos Labs在其測試中所證明的那樣。 STM代表軟件交易內存。

This system runs transactions optimistically in parallel, meaning it processes many transactions at once without waiting and checks them afterward for any errors. If a transaction fails, it gets re-run using smart memory tools to resolve conflicts. This method utilizes all available computing power efficiently, making Aptos significantly faster than blockchains that process transactions one by one.

該系統同時樂觀地運行交易，這意味著它立即處理許多交易而無需等待，然後檢查它們是否有任何錯誤。如果交易失敗，它將使用智能內存工具重新運行來解決衝突。該方法有效地利用了所有可用的計算能力，使APTOS的速度明顯快，比一個一個一個接一個地處理交易的區塊鏈要快。

Data Model

數據模型

The Data Model in Aptos organizes information effectively for smooth operation of the blockchain. It allocates a unique identifier starting from 0 for each account, and new accounts are created with increasing identifiers as transactions occur.

APTOS中的數據模型有效地組織了區塊鏈的平穩操作。它從每個帳戶的0開始分配一個唯一的標識符，並在事務發生時創建新帳戶，並增加標識符。

Data is stored in a format that validators can access quickly, and resources are intrinsically tied to specific accounts, ensuring clarity and security in resource management.

數據以一種格式存儲，驗證器可以快速訪問，並且資源與特定帳戶內在鏈接，從而確保資源管理中的清晰度和安全性。

Byzantine Fault Tolerance (BFT) Consensus Protocol

拜占庭容錯（BFT）共識方案

The Byzantine Fault Tolerance (BFT) Consensus Mechanism, specifically AptosBFT version 4, guarantees that Aptos remains secure even if some validators fail or act dishonestly.

拜占庭的容錯（BFT）共識機制，特別是AptoSBFT版本，可以保證Aptos即使某些驗證者失敗或不誠實，APTOS仍然安全。

This system can handle up to one-third of validators being faulty, which equates to 33% of the network's total voting power, without compromising the blockchain's integrity.

該系統最多可以處理三分之一的驗證器是錯誤的，這相當於網絡總投票能力的33％，而不會損害區塊鏈的完整性。

Parallel Transaction Execution Engine

並行交易執行引擎

The Parallel Transaction Execution Engine is what enables Aptos to achieve extremely high throughput, processing thousands of transactions simultaneously rather than one after another.

並行交易執行引擎使APTOS能夠達到極高的吞吐量，同時處理數千筆交易，而不是一個接一個地處理。

It runs transactions in batches, validates them later, and resolves any issues by re-running failed transactions. This approach minimizes waiting times and boosts transaction throughput, with a future goal of 1 million TPS.

它分批運行交易，以後驗證它們，並通過重新運行失敗交易解決任何問題。這種方法最小化等待時間並增加了交易吞吐量，未來的目標為100萬TP。

Aptos Ecosystem

Aptos生態系統

The Aptos ecosystem is a growing network of projects built on the Aptos blockchain. Currently, there are 194 total projects built or integrated on the Aptos blockchain. Some of the top Aptos ecosystem eprojects are:

Aptos生態系統是基於Aptos區塊鏈的不斷增長的項目網絡。目前，在Aptos區塊鏈上建立或集成了194個項目。一些頂級的Aptos生態系統eprojects是：

Check out the complete list of Aptos ecosystem projects here.

在此處查看Aptos生態系統項目的完整列表。

The Aptos Crypto Token (APT)

Aptos加密代幣（APT）

The Aptos crypto token (APT) is the native cryptocurrency of the Aptos network. It powers the network by handling fees, staking, and governance.

Aptos加密令牌（APT）是Aptos網絡的本機加密貨幣。它通過處理費用，積分和治理為網絡提供動力。

Currently, APT token ranks among the top #30 cryptocurrencies with a market cap of $3.59B, according to CMC data.

根據CMC數據，目前，APT代幣在30名加密貨幣中排名前30名，市值為3.59B美元。

APT Tokenomics

恰當的象徵學

APT tokenomics define how the token is distributed, unlocked, and used over time. The initial total supply of APT was 1 billion tokens at the mainnet launch. The token uses 8 decimal places, with the smallest unit called

APT Tokenomics定義了令牌如何隨著時間的流逝分佈，解鎖和使用。在主網發布會上，最初的總供應量為10億個令牌。令牌使用8個小數位，最小的單位稱為