ZKsync (ZK) – 推动以太坊创新和性能

ZKsync 是创新和独创性如何为所有人带来更好的用户体验的完美示例。该项目简化了 dapp 的创建和互操作性。因此，它现在在以太坊经济中发挥着至关重要的作用，为开发人员提供更好的安全性和更快的结算时间。所有这些因素使 Zksync 成为一个值得关注的平台。

ZKsync (ZK) is a Layer-2 scaling solution in the Ethereum ecosystem, known for its use of Zkproofs and proprietary technology to enhance interoperability within its multichain ecosystem. Here's a closer look at ZKsync.

ZKsync (ZK) 是以太坊生态系统中的第 2 层扩展解决方案，以其使用 Zkproofs 和专有技术来增强其多链生态系统内的互操作性而闻名。下面详细介绍一下 ZKsync。

As a leading scaling solution and infrastructure provider, Zksync has processed over 400M transactions since its launch and boasts 7M+ active addresses with $1.56B+ TVL (Total Value Locked). Its performance and lower fees have contributed to this growth.

作为领先的扩展解决方案和基础设施提供商，Zksync 自推出以来已处理超过 4 亿笔交易，并拥有超过 700 万个活跃地址，TVL（锁定总价值）超过 1.56B 美元。其业绩和较低的费用促进了这一增长。

What's a Layer 2 Network?

什么是二层网络？

A Layer-2 protocol operates on top of a mainnet, like Zksync on Ethereum, to reduce congestion. Most Layer-2 solutions handle the computational aspects of transactions, which has proven effective. Additionally, they can introduce new functionality for the original chain's users.

第 2 层协议在主网之上运行，例如以太坊上的 Zksync，以减少拥塞。大多数 Layer-2 解决方案处理交易的计算方面，这已被证明是有效的。此外，他们还可以为原始链的用户引入新功能。

What Problems Does ZKsync (ZK) Aim to Solve?

ZKsync（ZK）旨在解决什么问题？

ZKsync was designed from the outset to address congestion on the Ethereum network, which was a Proof-of-Work network at the time. This structure required high computational power, leading to higher fees and slower transaction times for users.

ZKsync 从一开始就是为了解决以太坊网络的拥塞问题而设计的，以太坊网络当时是一个工作量证明网络。这种结构需要高计算能力，导致用户的费用更高，交易时间更慢。

Sursa – ZKsync

来源 – ZKsync

The limitations of this setup were recognized by the developers behind ZKsync, who created it to reduce the computational workload on the mainnet and improve security. As part of this strategy, it leverages zero-knowledge rollups, effectively enhancing security.

ZKsync 背后的开发人员认识到了这种设置的局限性，他们创建它是为了减少主网上的计算工作量并提高安全性。作为该策略的一部分，它利用零知识汇总，有效增强安全性。

High Fees

高额费用

Congestion on the network can lead to higher fees, which is a major issue. In the case of Ethereum, there have been several instances where network congestion has caused the network fees to exceed transaction amounts. This highlighted the need for a fast, efficient, and low-cost scaling solution. ZKsync offers low-cost transactions, ranging from 1-3 cents each, significantly reducing the costs associated with the Ethereum mainnet.

网络拥塞可能会导致费用上涨，这是一个主要问题。以以太坊为例，曾多次出现网络拥塞导致网络费用超过交易金额的情况。这凸显了对快速、高效且低成本的扩展解决方案的需求。 ZKsync 提供低成本交易，每次交易费用为 1-3 美分，显着降低了与以太坊主网相关的成本。

Lack of Interoperability

缺乏互操作性

Another concern that drew the attention of the developers was the lack of interoperability. As such, ZKsync's team sought to introduce a new level of interoperability. The platform allows users to easily create fully interoperable tokens and networks as part of this approach. These protocols can be accessed using the modular smart accounts, which reside on the protocol level and seamlessly interact with all ZK side chains.

引起开发人员注意的另一个问题是缺乏互操作性。因此，ZKsync 团队试图引入新水平的互操作性。作为该方法的一部分，该平台允许用户轻松创建完全可互操作的代币和网络。这些协议可以使用模块化智能账户进行访问，这些账户驻留在协议级别并与所有 ZK 侧链无缝交互。

Lack of Liquidity

缺乏流动性

A lack of interoperability also leads to a lack of liquidity. When systems operate in isolation, there will be smaller liquidity pools for certain projects. ZKsync offers a solution in terms of full interoperability across the entire ZK ecosystem, enabling all projects to access the deepest liquidity provided by the ERC sector.

缺乏互操作性也会导致缺乏流动性。当系统孤立运行时，某些项目的流动性池将会较小。 ZKsync 提供了整个 ZK 生态系统完全互操作性的解决方案，使所有项目都能获得 ERC 领域提供的最深度的流动性。

Benefits of  ZKsync (ZK)

ZKsync（ZK）的好处

ZKsync offers several benefits that set it apart. For one, the platform provides high performance with fast and cheaper transactions. The lower cost and speed make ZKsync ideal for dapps that rely on microtransactions.

ZKsync 具有多项使其与众不同的优势。一方面，该平台提供高性能、快速且更便宜的交易。较低的成本和速度使 ZKsync 成为依赖微交易的 dapp 的理想选择。

Developer-centric

以开发者为中心

Developers will appreciate the reduced time spent supporting their builds. The protocol features an easy-to-use interface with a customizable UX. Developers can easily build, deploy, maintain, and secure their creations using ZKsync technology.

开发人员将欣赏支持其构建所花费的时间减少。该协议具有易于使用的界面和可定制的用户体验。开发人员可以使用 ZKsync 技术轻松构建、部署、维护和保护其创作。

Easy On-Boarding

轻松入职

Another major benefit introduced by Zksync is one-tap onboarding. Newcomers to Layer-2 or blockchain may find the influx of new terminology, features, and services overwhelming. The use of a one-touch onboarding strategy reduces technical barriers to adoption and provides new users with the confidence that they can navigate the decentralized economy effectively.

Zksync 带来的另一个主要好处是一键登录。 Layer-2 或区块链的新手可能会发现新术语、功能和服务的涌入令人难以承受。使用一键式入职策略可以减少采用的技术障碍，并让新用户相信他们可以有效地驾驭去中心化经济。

ZKsync Security

中控同步安全

ZKsync users also benefit from its security measures. The protocol employs several methods to protect users, including advanced cryptography, community governance, open-source coding, verifiable blockchain transactions, and more. Uniquely, the system also supports biometric verification for wallets and more. This approach eliminates the need to memorize lengthy seed phrases.

ZKsync 用户还可以从其安全措施中受益。该协议采用多种方法来保护用户，包括高级密码学、社区治理、开源编码、可验证的区块链交易等等。独特的是，该系统还支持钱包等的生物识别验证。这种方法消除了记忆冗长种子短语的需要。

How Does ZKsync (ZK) Work?

ZKsync（ZK）如何工作？

ZK-rollups technology is used by Zksync to operate. This tech bundles hundreds of transactions into a single batch file, known as a ZKProof, rather than sending each transaction to the mainnet individually. This batch file is then sent for verification. A ZK-SNARK is formed once the transactions are verified. This protocol is what gets posted on the Ethereum mainnet.

Zksync使用ZK-rollups技术进行操作。这项技术将数百笔交易捆绑到一个批处理文件中，称为 ZKProof，而不是将每笔交易单独发送到主网。然后发送该批处理文件进行验证。一旦交易被验证，ZK-SNARK 就会形成。该协议发布在以太坊主网上。

zkPorter

波特号

An additional scaling method, called ZKPorter, was recently introduced by the developers. This off-chain data availability system offers several benefits, including increasing scalability from around 4000 TPS (transactions per second) to 20,000 TPS.

开发人员最近推出了一种名为 ZKPorter 的附加扩展方法。这种链下数据可用性系统具有多种优势，包括将可扩展性从大约 4000 TPS（每秒交易数）提高到 20,000 TPS。

Guardians

守护者

Guardians are critical network nodes within the Zksync economy that perform tasks like varying ZK SNARKS. They receive rewards in the form of ZK tokens based on their level of participation in the network.

守护者是 Zksync 经济中的关键网络节点，执行各种 ZK SNARKS 等任务。他们根据网络参与程度获得 ZK 代币形式的奖励。

Zero-Knowledge Proofs (ZKPs)

零知识证明（ZKP）

Zero Knowledge Proofs is a technology that has revolutionized blockchains. The term refers to a method of verifying a person has a certain item without revealing the item itself. In the case of Z

零知识证明是一项彻底改变区块链的技术。该术语指的是一种在不透露该物品本身的情况下验证一个人拥有某种物品的方法。在 Z 的情况下