特朗普预计将在 1 月 20 日之前发布加密货币行政命令，旨在建立比特币储备并改善监管

加密货币行业一直要求特朗普总统在上任 100 天内发布行政命令。

President Trump is expected to sign several executive orders on his first day in office, covering topics ranging from immigration to energy. But the crypto industry is paying particularly close attention to what he will do for them, especially after Trump promised to be a “crypto president” during his campaign.

特朗普总统预计将在上任第一天签署几项行政命令，涵盖从移民到能源等主题。但加密行业特别密切关注他将为他们做些什么，特别是在特朗普在竞选期间承诺成为“加密货币总统”之后。

The industry is hoping that he makes good on that promise by taking actions such as creating a U.S. Bitcoin Reserve, giving crypto companies access to banking services, and establishing a cryptocurrency advisory committee.

业界希望他能够兑现这一承诺，采取一些行动，例如创建美国比特币储备、让加密货币公司获得银行服务以及建立加密货币咨询委员会。

“It is critical that the new administration set clear priorities,” said Rebecca Rettig, head of regulatory affairs at Polygon Labs. “We hope that executive orders will lay out a vision for the future.”

Polygon Labs 监管事务主管丽贝卡·雷蒂格 (Rebecca Rettig) 表示：“新政府制定明确的优先事项至关重要。” “我们希望行政命令能够勾画出未来的愿景。”

The crypto industry wants fast action that will support growth and innovation, she added.

她补充说，加密货币行业希望迅速采取行动，以支持增长和创新。

Experts Expect Trump to Set Direction for Crypto Regulations

专家预计特朗普将为加密货币监管制定方向

Regulators opposed to crypto companies under President Biden because of concerns about crime and volatility also took action against crypto companies. Trump has promised to change that.

由于担心犯罪和波动性而反对拜登总统领导下的加密货币公司的监管机构也对加密货币公司采取了行动。特朗普承诺改变这一现状。

His crypto team is already shaping up. Crypto-friendly SEC chair Paul Atkins and White House crypto czar David Sacks are key appointments.

他的加密货币团队已经在组建中。对加密货币友好的 SEC 主席保罗·阿特金斯 (Paul Atkins) 和白宫加密货币沙皇大卫·萨克斯 (David Sacks) 是重要任命。

After Trump reiterated a plan for a strategic Bitcoin reserve, the currency recently hit a record high of over $108,000. Now the price has fallen below $95000, but the concept of a Bitcoin Reserve still appeals to many people.

在特朗普重申比特币战略储备计划后，该货币最近创下了超过 108,000 美元的历史新高。现在价格已经跌破 95000 美元，但比特币储备的概念仍然吸引着很多人。

Critics say that Trump could use executive powers to create the reserve, annoyed with his stalled agenda in Congress. Others say they think Congress would have to approve it.

批评人士称，特朗普可能会利用行政权力来设立储备金，因为他对他在国会陷入僵局的议程感到恼火。其他人则表示，他们认为国会必须批准该法案。

Even the Bitcoin Policy Institute has drafted a potential executive order. This draft would declare Bitcoin a strategic reserve asset and require the Treasury Secretary to spend $21 billion on stocking up national Bitcoin reserves.

甚至比特币政策研究所也起草了一项潜在的行政命令。该草案将宣布比特币为战略储备资产，并要求财政部长花费 210 亿美元来储备国家比特币储备。

Head of the Institute Zack Shapiro says the U.S. must move quickly, to secure bitcoin before other countries do.

该研究所所长扎克·夏皮罗表示，美国必须迅速采取行动，抢在其他国家之前确保比特币的安全。

Trump has also promised to help the crypto firms access banking services. Some even expect him to order his commanders to obey this too.

特朗普还承诺帮助加密货币公司获得银行服务。有些人甚至希望他命令他的指挥官也遵守这一规定。

Regulatory challenges make it hard for crypto companies to get a banking service, but Trump’s order would help to ease these problems, executives believe.

高管们认为，监管挑战使加密货币公司很难获得银行服务，但特朗普的命令将有助于缓解这些问题。

An executive order could serve as an aid to crypto regulation, but it does not mean things will change overnight. Like a 2017 order on banking rules, experts think Trump may issue orders setting the direction for crypto regulations. The crypto industry holds onto the hope that Trump will give them the support they need to grow.

行政命令可以作为加密货币监管的辅助手段，但这并不意味着事情会在一夜之间发生变化。就像 2017 年关于银行规则的命令一样，专家认为特朗普可能会发布命令为加密货币监管确定方向。加密行业仍然希望特朗普能够给予他们发展所需的支持。