市场上十大最大的加密货币空投

加密货币空投是通常由基于区块链的初创公司执行的一项活动，旨在帮助引导虚拟货币项目。

Crypto Airdrops: Everything You Need to Know

加密货币空投：您需要了解的一切

What Is a Crypto Airdrop?

什么是加密货币空投？

A crypto airdrop is an activity typically performed by blockchain-based startups to help bootstrap a virtual currency project. Its aim is to to spread awareness about the cryptocurrency project and to encourage more people to participate in it when it becomes available.

加密货币空投是通常由基于区块链的初创公司执行的一项活动，旨在帮助引导虚拟货币项目。其目的是提高人们对加密货币项目的认识，并鼓励更多人在该项目推出时参与其中。

How Do Crypto Airdrops Work?

加密货币空投如何运作？

During an airdrop, a blockchain network will send out batches of its native token to specific wallets. These wallets are usually chosen based on certain criteria, such as the blockchain network or coins held in existing wallets.

在空投期间，区块链网络将批量发送其原生代币到特定钱包。这些钱包通常是根据某些标准来选择的，例如区块链网络或现有钱包中持有的硬币。

Biggest Crypto Airdrops in History

历史上最大的加密货币空投

At the time of this writing, 2021 remains the highlight year for airdrops, as 18 out of the top 50 crypto airdrops happened that year, up from only 5 major airdrops in 2020.

截至撰写本文时，2021 年仍然是空投的亮点一年，前 50 名加密货币空投中有 18 次发生在这一年，而 2020 年仅发生了 5 次主要空投。

2022 and 2023 saw fewer major crypto airdrops, with 14 and 13 crypto airdrops making it into the top 50 rankings respectively, a decrease which can be attributed to the crypto winter bear market.

2022 年和 2023 年，主要的加密货币空投数量较少，分别有 14 和 13 个加密货币空投进入前 50 名，这一下降可归因于加密货币冬季熊市。

Below we take a look at 10 of the biggest airdrops:

下面我们来看看 10 个最大的空投：

1.) Uniswap ($6.43 billion)

1.) Uniswap（64.3 亿美元）

Uniswap (UNI) is the biggest crypto airdrop, distributing $6.43 billion worth of $UNI on September 16, 2020, valued at its all-time high (ATH) token price of $42.88.

Uniswap (UNI) 是最大的加密货币空投，于 2020 年 9 月 16 日分发了价值 64.3 亿美元的 $UNI，其代币价格达到历史最高 (ATH) 42.88 美元。

Uniswap’s airdrop was one of DeFi Summer’s biggest events, reigniting enthusiasm for the crypto airdrop model that was first introduced in 2014, when ‘Iceland’s Bitcoin’ Auroracoin, was airdropped to the country’s citizens.

Uniswap 的空投是 DeFi Summer 最大的活动之一，重新点燃了人们对 2014 年首次推出的加密货币空投模式的热情，当时“冰岛的比特币”Auroracoin 被空投给该国公民。

Since then, hundreds of crypto airdrops followed suit, airdropping tokens to users of their protocols.

从那时起，数百个加密货币空投纷纷效仿，向其协议的用户空投代币。

2.) Apecoin ($3.54 billion)

2.) Apecoin（35.4 亿美元）

Apecoin (APE) had the second biggest crypto airdrop, distributing $3.54 billion worth of $APE on March 17, 2022, valued at its ATH token price of $23.63. Apecoin’s airdrop rewards Yuga Labs ecosystem owners with up to 10,950 tokens, worth $258,737.

Apecoin (APE) 进行了第二大加密货币空投，于 2022 年 3 月 17 日分发了价值 35.4 亿美元的 APE，其 ATH 代币价格为 23.63 美元。 Apecoin 的空投奖励 Yuga Labs 生态系统所有者最多 10,950 个代币，价值 258,737 美元。

By claiming and selling the tokens at $23.63, recipients could essentially obtain a free Bored Ape Yacht Club NFT, which had an average floor price around $200,099 leading up to the $APE crypto airdrop.

通过以 23.63 美元的价格认领和出售代币，接收者基本上可以获得一个免费的 Bored Ape Yacht Club NFT，在 $APE 加密货币空投之前，其平均底价约为 200,099 美元。

3.) dYdX ($2 billion)

3.) dYdX（20 亿美元）

dYdX (DYDX) is the third biggest crypto airdrop, distributing $2 billion worth of $DYDX on September 8, 2021, valued at its ATH token price of $26.80. That said, the complete $DYDX airdrop value is only unlocked over a span of five years, with portions released incrementally.

dYdX (DYDX) 是第三大加密货币空投，于 2021 年 9 月 8 日分发了价值 20 亿美元的 $DYDX，其 ATH 代币价格为 26.80 美元。也就是说，完整的 $DYDX 空投价值仅在五年内解锁，部分增量释放。

Thus, while the initial distribution appears substantial, its full value can only be realized through the extended vesting period.

因此，虽然初始分配看起来很可观，但其全部价值只能通过延长归属期才能实现。

4.) Arbitrum ($1.97 billion)

4.) 仲裁（19.7 亿美元）

Arbitrum (ARB) the biggest crypto airdrop in 2023 comes 4th, distributing $1.97 billion worth of $ARB on March 23, 2023, valued at its ATH token price of $1.69. Notably, Arbitrum’s crypto airdrop is 2.9 times bigger than its closest competitor, Optimism (OP), which distributed $0.67 billion worth of $OP on May 31, 2022.

Arbitrum (ARB) 是 2023 年最大的加密货币空投，排名第四，于 2023 年 3 月 23 日分发了价值 19.7 亿美元的 ARB，其 ATH 代币价格为 1.69 美元。值得注意的是，Arbitrum 的加密货币空投规模是其最接近的竞争对手 Optimism (OP) 的 2.9 倍，后者于 2022 年 5 月 31 日分发了价值 6.7 亿美元的 OP。

The Arbitrum ecosystem thrived in anticipation of $ARB crypto airdrop, where its total value locked (TVL) increased by 147.2% from $1.49 billion on January 1, 2023, to its peak of $3.68 billion on May 6, 2023.

Arbitrum 生态系统在 $ARB 加密货币空投的预期下蓬勃发展，其锁定总价值 (TVL) 从 2023 年 1 月 1 日的 14.9 亿美元增长了 147.2%，达到 2023 年 5 月 6 日的峰值 36.8 亿美元。

5.) Ethereum Naming Service ($1.87 billion)

5.) 以太坊命名服务（18.7 亿美元）

The ENS Airdrop, which took place following a snapshot on October 31, 2021, was designed to decentralize the network further and boost user engagement by distributing 25% of the total supply to “.ETH” domain holders.

ENS 空投是在 2021 年 10 月 31 日快照之后进行的，旨在通过将总供应量的 25% 分配给“.ETH”域名持有者来进一步分散网络并提高用户参与度。

The project distributed $1.87 billion worth of ENS. Eligibility for the ENS Airdrop was uniquely structured around the ownership and registration of “.ETH” domains or names.

该项目分配了价值 18.7 亿美元的 ENS。 ENS 空投的资格是围绕“.ETH”域名或名称的所有权和注册而独特构建的。

Anyone who had an ENS name by October 31 2021 could receive the ENS governance tokens at any point until May 4, 2022, and become a member of the DAO.

在 2021 年 10 月 31 日之前拥有 ENS 名称的任何人都可以在 2022 年 5 月 4 日之前的任何时间接收 ENS 治理代币，并成为 DAO 的成员。

6.) Internet Computer Protocol ($1.74 billion)

6.) 互联网计算机协议（17.4 亿美元）

Internet Computer (ICP) distributed about $1.737 billion tokens to its users in

互联网计算机 (ICP) 向其用户分发了约 17.37 亿美元的代币