Nvidia、Snowflake 超出盈利预期后股价上涨

— 在市场巨星英伟达和另一轮公司表示他们的利润比预期更高之后，美国股市周四上涨。

Major U.S. stock indexes ended higher on Thursday, helped by gains in Nvidia and a batch of other companies that reported better-than-expected profits, while bitcoin briefly topped $99,000 and crude oil continued to rise.

美国主要股指周四收高，受益于英伟达和其他一批公司公布的利润好于预期的上涨，而比特币短暂突破 99,000 美元，原油继续上涨。

The S&P 500 gained 0.5%, after seesawing between gains and losses several times during the day. Financials, smaller companies and other areas of the stock market that tend to do best when the economy is strong helped lead the way.

标准普尔 500 指数在全天多次涨跌之间徘徊后上涨 0.5%。金融股、小公司和股票市场的其他领域在经济强劲时往往表现最好，帮助引领了潮流。

The Dow Jones Industrial Average rose 461.88 points, or 1.1%, and the Nasdaq composite edged up 0.03%.

道琼斯工业平均指数上涨 461.88 点，涨幅 1.1%，纳斯达克综合指数微升 0.03%。

Nvidia rose just 0.5% after beating analysts' estimates for profit and revenue yet again, but it was still the strongest force pulling the S&P 500 upward. It also gave a forecast for revenue in the current quarter that topped most analysts' expectations due to voracious demand for its chips used in artificial-intelligence technology.

英伟达的利润和营收再次超出分析师预期，仅上涨 0.5%，但它仍然是拉动标普 500 指数上涨的最强劲力量。由于人工智能技术中使用的芯片需求旺盛，该公司还对本季度的收入做出了超出大多数分析师预期的预测。

Its stock initially sank in afterhours trading Wednesday following the release of the results. Some investors said the market might have been looking for Nvidia’s revenue forecast to surpass expectations by even more. But its stock recovered in premarket trading Thursday, and Wedbush analyst Dan Ives said it was another “flawless” profit report provided by Nvidia and CEO Jensen Huang, whom Ives calls “the Godfather of AI.”

财报公布后，其股价最初在周三盘后交易中下跌。一些投资者表示，市场可能一直在期待英伟达的营收预测将超出预期更多。但其股价在周四盘前交易中有所回升，Wedbush 分析师丹·艾夫斯 (Dan Ives) 表示，这是英伟达和首席执行官黄仁勋 (艾夫斯称之为“人工智能教父”) 提供的另一份“完美”利润报告。

The stock meandered through Thursday as well, dragging the S&P 500 and other indexes back and forth. How Nvidia’s stock performs has more impact than any other because it’s grown into Wall Street’s most valuable company at roughly $3.6 trillion.

周四该股也走势蜿蜒，拖累标准普尔 500 指数和其他指数来回波动。 Nvidia 的股票表现比其他任何公司都具有更大的影响力，因为它已成长为华尔街最有价值的公司，市值约为 3.6 万亿美元。

The frenzy around AI is sweeping up other stocks, and Snowflake jumped 32.7% after reporting stronger results for the latest quarter than analysts expected. The company, whose platform helps customers get a better view of all their silos of data and use AI, also reported stronger revenue growth than expected.

围绕人工智能的狂热正在席卷其他股票，Snowflake 在公布最新季度业绩好于分析师预期后，股价上涨 32.7%。该公司的平台帮助客户更好地了解所有数据孤岛并使用人工智能，该公司还报告了比预期更强劲的收入增长。

BJ’s Wholesale Club rose 8.3% after likewise delivering a bigger profit than expected. That may help calm worries about how resilient U.S. shoppers can remain, given high prices across the economy and still-high interest rates.

BJ's Wholesale Club 的利润同样高于预期，股价上涨 8.3%。鉴于整个经济的高价格和仍然高的利率，这可能有助于缓解人们对美国购物者如何保持弹性的担忧。

A day earlier, Target tumbled after reporting sluggish sales in the latest quarter and giving a dour forecast for the holiday shopping season. It followed Walmart, which gave a much more encouraging outlook.

一天前，塔吉特公司报告最新季度销售疲软，并对假日购物季做出悲观预测，股价暴跌。它紧随沃尔玛之后，后者给出了更加令人鼓舞的前景。

Nearly 90% of the stocks in the S&P 500 ended up rising Thursday, and the gains were even bigger among smaller companies. The Russell 2000 index of smaller stocks jumped a market-leading 1.7%.

标准普尔 500 指数中近 90% 的股票周四收盘上涨，规模较小的公司涨幅更大。较小型股票的 Russell 2000 指数上涨 1.7%，领先市场。

Google’s parent company, Alphabet, helped keep indexes in check. It fell 4.7% after U.S. regulators asked a judge to break up the tech giant by forcing it to sell its industry-leading Chrome web browser.

谷歌的母公司 Alphabet 帮助控制了索引。在美国监管机构要求法官分拆这家科技巨头、迫使其出售其行业领先的 Chrome 网络浏览器后，该公司股价下跌 4.7%。

In a 23-page document filed late Wednesday, the U.S. Department of Justice called for sweeping punishments that would include restrictions preventing Android from favoring its own search engine. Regulators stopped short of demanding Google sell Android but left the door open to it if the company’s oversight committee continues to see evidence of misconduct.

在周三晚间提交的一份长达 23 页的文件中，美国司法部呼吁进行全面惩罚，其中包括限制 Android 偏爱自己的搜索引擎。监管机构没有要求谷歌出售Android，但如果该公司的监督委员会继续发现不当行为的证据，监管机构将敞开大门。

All told, the S&P 500 rose 31.60 points to 5,948.71. The Dow gained 461.88 to 43,870.35, and the Nasdaq composite added 6.28 to 18,972.42.

总而言之，标准普尔 500 指数上涨 31.60 点，至 5,948.71 点。道指上涨 461.88 点至 43,870.35 点，纳斯达克综合指数上涨 6.28 点至 18,972.42 点。

In the crypto market, bitcoin eclipsed $99,000 for the first time before pulling back toward $98,000, according to CoinDesk. It’s more than doubled so far this year, and its climb has accelerated since Election Day. President-elect Donald Trump has pledged to make the country “the crypto capital of the planet” and create a “strategic reserve” of bitcoin.

根据 CoinDesk 的数据，在加密市场，比特币首次突破 99,000 美元，然后回落至 98,000 美元。今年到目前为止，这一数字已经增加了一倍多，而且自选举日以来，这一数字还在加速上升。当选总统唐纳德·特朗普承诺使该国成为“地球的加密之都”，并创建比特币的“战略储备”。

Bitcoin got a further boost after Gary Gensler, the chair of the Securities and Exchange Commission, said Thursday he will step down in January. Gensler has pushed for more protections for crypto investors.

美国证券交易委员会主席加里·詹斯勒 (Gary Gensler) 周四表示，他将于一月份辞职，比特币进一步上涨。 Gensler 推动为加密货币投资者提供更多保护。

Bitcoin and related investment have a notorious history of big price swings in both directions. MicroStrategy, a company that’s been raising cash expressly to buy bitcoin, saw an early Thursday gain of 14.6% for its stock quickly disappear. It finished the day with a loss of 16.2%.

比特币及相关投资有着价格双向大幅波动的历史。 MicroStrategy 是一家专门筹集现金购买比特币的公司，周四早些时候该公司股价上涨了 14.6%，但其股价却迅速消失。该股当天收盘下跌 16.2%。

In the oil market, a barrel of benchmark U.S. crude rose 2% to bring its gain for the week to 4.8%. Brent crude, the international standard, climbed 1.8%. Oil has been rising amid escalations in the Russia-Ukraine war.

在石油市场，每桶美国基准原油上涨 2%，本周涨幅达到 4.8%。国际标准布伦特原油上涨 1.8%。随着俄罗斯和乌克兰战争的升级，油价一直在上涨。

In stock markets abroad, shares of India’s Adani Enterprises plunged 22.6% Thursday after the

在海外股市，印度阿达尼企业 (Adani Enterprises) 股价周四暴跌 22.6%。