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从比特币时代开始,到以太坊时代,加密货币市场一直处于持续波动的状态
The cryptocurrency market has seen a new trend emerge in recent years with the creation of a vast number of tokens, many of which serve multiple purposes in DeFi, gaming, and NFTs. This phenomenon has been developing rapidly, and the factors influencing its development are described in this article.
近年来,随着大量代币的诞生,加密货币市场出现了一种新趋势,其中许多代币在 DeFi、游戏和 NFT 等领域具有多种用途。这种现象正在迅速发展,本文描述了影响其发展的因素。
Many of the new tokens that are released today are utility tokens built to facilitate ecosystems in decentralized applications (dApps). Unlike most cryptocurrencies, these tokens are of value not just as speculative investments but as utilisable commodities on the platforms they belong to.
今天发布的许多新代币都是实用代币,旨在促进去中心化应用程序(dApp)中的生态系统。与大多数加密货币不同,这些代币不仅具有投机性投资的价值,而且还可以作为其所属平台上的可用商品。
For instance, in DeFi, tokens like AAVE or UNI make holders governance, stake, lend or provide liquidity in form of pools. In the gaming world, things like Axie Infinity (AXS) or Sandbox (SAND) prove that the tokens can act as in-game currency with functionality for the game as well as a way for people to potentially earn money in the process.
例如,在 DeFi 中,AAVE 或 UNI 等代币使持有者能够以资金池的形式进行治理、质押、借贷或提供流动性。在游戏世界中,Axie Infinity (AXS) 或 Sandbox (SAND) 之类的东西证明了代币可以充当游戏货币,具有游戏功能,也是人们在此过程中潜在赚钱的一种方式。
There has been a buoyant emergence of meme coins that has blown the lid on the crypto market particularly due to social networking promotion. Launched as a meme coin, Dogecoin (DOGE) has become much more valuable due to endorsements by such influential persons as Elon Musk. It has made a lot of clones that are meme tokens just like the Shiba Inu (SHIB) or PepeCoin (PEPE), this tokens often folks due to their virality and the community base.
模因币的蓬勃发展,尤其是由于社交网络的推广,打破了加密市场的盖子。狗狗币(DOGE)作为模因币推出,由于埃隆·马斯克(Elon Musk)等有影响力人士的认可,狗狗币(DOGE)变得更加有价值。它制作了很多模因代币的克隆,就像 Shiba Inu (SHIB) 或 PepeCoin (PEPE) 一样,这些代币由于其病毒式传播和社区基础而经常受到人们的欢迎。
Thus, despite the multitude of meme tokens, the resulting problem for the crypto market is its volatility. As the rockets these tokens can emerge in a very short time, thus they are always able to crash in the same way, leaving some of the holders with heavy losses.
因此,尽管模因代币众多,但加密市场面临的问题是其波动性。由于这些代币可以在很短的时间内出现,因此它们总是能够以同样的方式崩溃,使一些持有者损失惨重。
Much like futures and options contracts, non – fungible tokens are another force that powers the latest round of tokens. NFTs most simply can be described as digital tokens that provide the holder with the rights to own specific things like artwork, music, or virtual objects inside video games.
就像期货和期权合约一样,不可替代的代币是推动最新一轮代币的另一股力量。 NFT 最简单地可以被描述为数字代币,它为持有者提供拥有特定事物的权利,例如艺术品、音乐或视频游戏中的虚拟对象。
Therefore, new tokens invest linkage with the NFT marketplaces, offering a context where token users can pivot or exchange artwork or collectibles. For instance, OpenSea, Rarible, and Decentraland have their tokens to share benefits with the users seeking to create healthy marketplaces.
因此,新的代币投资与 NFT 市场的联系,提供了代币用户可以枢转或交换艺术品或收藏品的环境。例如,OpenSea、Rarible 和 Decentraland 都有自己的代币,可以与寻求创建健康市场的用户分享利益。
Furthermore, play to earn gaming where players are paid token incentives for their activities, has boosted token such as AXS, SAND, as well as GALA. Gaming tokens have been popular especially for users in search of fun and profit solutions that these platforms offer.
此外,玩赚取游戏,玩家可以通过其活动获得代币奖励,从而推动了 AXS、SAND 以及 GALA 等代币的发展。游戏代币尤其受到那些寻求这些平台提供的乐趣和利润解决方案的用户的欢迎。
The industry with high potential growth rates for the cryptocurrency market was decentralized finance (DeFi). New DeFi tokens are constantly being released into the market and possess different utility such as token staking, token liquidity provision and token yield earning.
加密货币市场潜在增长率较高的行业是去中心化金融(DeFi)。新的 DeFi 代币不断被释放到市场上,并具有不同的效用,例如代币质押、代币流动性提供和代币收益收益。
New generation DeFi platforms such as Uniswap, PancakeSwap, and Compound have created their tokens: UNI, CAKE, and COMP, which provide users with voting and revenue-sharing rights. One of the primary patterns seen inside this segment is yield farming where investors transfer their tokens between platforms to obtain the highest profit.
Uniswap、PancakeSwap、Compound 等新一代 DeFi 平台都创建了自己的代币:UNI、CAKE 和 COMP,为用户提供投票权和收益分享权。该领域的主要模式之一是流动性挖矿,即投资者在平台之间转移代币以获得最高利润。
This is truly very profitable but it also has a catch, especially when done on relatively young and unproven platforms that are apt to be attacked by hackers or be compromised in some way.
这确实非常有利可图,但它也有一个问题,特别是在相对年轻且未经验证的平台上进行时,这些平台很容易受到黑客攻击或以某种方式受到损害。
With such platforms as Ethereum and others that support smart contracts, the scalability has rapidly become an important issue. Layer 2 scaling solutions such Polygon (MATIC), Arbitrum, and Optimism are also made to help de-bottle the Ethereum network by easing the load and cuts the fees for transaction.
对于以太坊和其他支持智能合约的平台来说,可扩展性已迅速成为一个重要问题。 Polygon (MATIC)、Arbitrum 和 Optimism 等 Layer 2 扩展解决方案也旨在通过减轻负载并降低交易费用来帮助消除以太坊网络的瓶颈。
Many of these Layer 2 platforms have their own tokens, which is how the payment for the transactions and the validators is solved. Such tokens emerged at the backdrop of increasing the efficiency of the blockchain and developing the capabilities of decentralised applications.
许多第 2 层平台都有自己的代币,这就是解决交易和验证器支付的方式。此类代币是在提高区块链效率和开发去中心化应用程序功能的背景下出现的。
The proliferation of new tokens also causes more attention from regulators due to the speed of tokens’ creation. ICOs are presently a widely discussed topic among governments and regulatory Agencies due to legal issues in its nature and susceptibility to fraud or insecurity.
由于代币创建的速度,新代币的激增也引起了监管机构的更多关注。由于其本质上的法律问题以及容易受到欺诈或不安全的影响,ICO 目前是政府和监管机构广泛讨论的话题。
Also, the increased use of decentralized exchanges (DEXs) now reveals the need for investor protection because initial coin offerings (ICOs) involve tokens with increased risks of such schemes as ‘rug pulls’ or exit scams.
此外,去中心化交易所 (DEX) 的使用增加表明了保护投资者的必要性,因为首次代币发行 (ICO) 涉及的代币的“地毯拉动”或退出骗局等计划的风险增加。
Security stays an issue with new tokens, as there have been many examples of hacks and exploits. Finally, it is projected that the market will continue to grow and develop, and only token projects with good security measures and clear reporting of their activities will survive – other projects may stagnate due to the actions of regulators or due to citizens’ distrust.
安全性仍然是新代币的一个问题,因为存在许多黑客和漏洞利用的例子。最后,预计市场将继续增长和发展,只有具有良好安全措施和明确报告其活动的代币项目才能生存——其他项目可能会因监管机构的行为或公民的不信任而停滞不前。
Even today’s digital asset market or the crypto industry provides only new tokens that provide incredible profitability. It seems that at the moment, the development projects that have the great need for the respective products, composed of talented and stable development teams and enjoying the support of the communities obtain better chances of being constant in the future.
即使今天的数字资产市场或加密行业也只提供能够提供令人难以置信的盈利能力的新代币。目前看来,那些对各自产品有很大需求、拥有优秀稳定的开发团队、得到社区支持的开发项目,未来获得持续发展的机会更大。
As the ecosystem grows and stabilizes, the wild West environment that currently characterizes the market may be replaced by a more rational view where utility is increasingly important.
随着生态系统的发展和稳定,当前市场特征的狂野西部环境可能会被更理性的观点所取代,即效用变得越来越重要。
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