俄亥俄州参议员 Niraj Antani 提出法案，允许居民和企业使用加密货币纳税

虽然拟议的法案旨在将俄亥俄州定位为加密货币采用的先驱，但它在成为法律方面面临着巨大的挑战。

Ohio state senator Niraj Antani has proposed a bill that would allow residents and businesses to pay their state and local taxes using cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin. The bill aims to position Ohio as a leader in crypto adoption, but faces a steep climb toward becoming law.

俄亥俄州参议员 Niraj Antani 提出了一项法案，允许居民和企业使用比特币等加密货币缴纳州和地方税。该法案旨在将俄亥俄州定位为加密货币采用的领导者，但在成为法律方面面临着巨大的挑战。

The legislation would require the state and “all local political subdivisions” to accept cryptocurrencies for tax payments. It would also permit state universities and pension funds to invest in digital assets.

该立法将要求州和“所有地方政治部门”接受加密货币纳税。它还将允许州立大学和养老基金投资数字资产。

Antani's bill is not Ohio's first foray into the world of crypto tax payments. Back in 2018, Ohio attempted a similar initiative with OhioCrypto.com, claiming to accept Bitcoin for tax payments. However, that program never received the approval of the Ohio State Board of Deposits and was quickly suspended based on recommendations from the Ohio Attorney General.

安塔尼的法案并不是俄亥俄州首次涉足加密货币纳税领域。早在 2018 年，俄亥俄州就曾与 OhioCrypto.com 尝试过类似的举措，声称接受比特币纳税。然而，该计划从未获得俄亥俄州存款委员会的批准，并根据俄亥俄州总检察长的建议很快被暂停。

Now, with Antani's re-introduction of the concept, the bill would have to overcome the same challenges and obstacles during the legislative review. A key concern lies in the volatility of cryptocurrencies. Unlike the U.S. dollar, which provides a stable measure for taxes, cryptocurrencies fluctuate wildly in value. This instability could create complications during tax filing or even within the short window of receiving payments, potentially exposing the state treasury to significant financial risk.

现在，随着安塔尼重新引入这一概念，该法案在立法审查过程中将不得不克服同样的挑战和障碍。一个关键问题在于加密货币的波动性。与提供稳定税收衡量标准的美元不同，加密货币的价值波动很大。这种不稳定可能会在报税期间甚至在收到付款的短时间内造成复杂性，从而可能使国库面临重大财务风险。

Regulatory hurdles remain another major obstacle. Opposition from the Ohio State Board of Deposits and the Ohio Attorney General, who played roles in shutting down the 2018 program, is expected to resurface if the bill moves forward.

监管障碍仍然是另一个主要障碍。如果该法案继续推进，俄亥俄州存款委员会和俄亥俄州总检察长的反对预计将重新出现，他们在 2018 年计划的终止中发挥了作用。

Security concerns also cast a shadow over the proposal. The crypto space has been plagued by hacks and scams, raising doubts about the safety of a system that accepts non-USD payments for tax collection. Additionally, the debate over whether any particular cryptocurrency can hold its value, even over a brief period, adds another layer of uncertainty.

安全问题也给该提案蒙上了阴影。加密货币领域一直受到黑客和诈骗的困扰，引发了人们对接受非美元税收付款系统的安全性的怀疑。此外，关于某种特定加密货币是否能够在短时间内保持其价值的争论增加了另一层不确定性。

While Senator Antani sees cryptocurrencies as “vital” and hopes his bill will restore Ohio’s leadership in the crypto sector, the proposal faces an uphill battle. It must pass through the Ohio General Assembly and secure the governor's approval. Along the way, it is poised to encounter intense scrutiny and debate regarding its viability and security implications.

虽然参议员 Antani 认为加密货币“至关重要”，并希望他的法案能够恢复俄亥俄州在加密货币领域的领导地位，但该提案面临着一场艰苦的战斗。它必须通过俄亥俄州议会并获得州长的批准。在此过程中，它可能会面临有关其可行性和安全影响的严格审查和辩论。