2024年，朝鲜黑客通过加密货币抢劫案偷走了约13亿美元

2024年，朝鲜黑客通过加密货币抢劫案偷走了约13亿美元，为网络犯罪创造了数字资产领域的新纪录。

In 2024, North Korean hackers stole approximately $1.3 billion through cryptocurrency heists, setting a new record for cybercrime in the digital asset space. These illicit funds are reportedly used to finance the country’s ballistic missile and nuclear programs, raising global security concerns.

2024年，朝鲜黑客通过加密货币抢劫案偷走了约13亿美元，为网络犯罪创造了数字资产领域的新纪录。据报道，这些非法资金用于为该国的弹道导弹和核计划提供资金，从而引起了全球安全问题。

While such attacks have plagued the industry for years, the introduction of blockchain-based digital asset recovery services, such as the one pioneered by the BSV Association (BSVA), offers a compelling solution to prevent criminals from profiting off stolen funds.

尽管此类攻击困扰了该行业多年，但引入基于区块链的数字资产恢复服务（例如BSV协会（BSVA）开创的一项）提供了令人信服的解决方案，以防止犯罪分子获利被盗资金。

Cryptocurrency’s permissionless nature has long been exploited by cybercriminals who use sophisticated hacking techniques to infiltrate exchanges, wallets, and smart contracts. North Korea’s Lazarus Group, one of the most notorious hacking syndicates, has been linked to numerous high-profile breaches, including those targeting major decentralized finance (DeFi) platforms and centralized exchanges.

长期以来，网络犯罪分子利用了加密货币的无许可性质，他们使用复杂的黑客技术来渗透交换，钱包和智能合约。朝鲜的拉撒路集团（Lazarus Group）是最臭名昭著的黑客集团之一，与众多备受瞩目的违规行为有关，包括针对主要分散融资（DEFI）平台和集中式交易所的人。

Unlike traditional financial crimes, which can be mitigated through regulatory oversight and bank monitoring, crypto-related theft often leaves victims with little recourse due to blockchain transactions’ decentralized and pseudonymous nature.

与传统的金融犯罪不同，可以通过监管和银行监控来缓解与加密相关的盗窃行为，而与加密相关的盗窃通常会使受害者由于区块链交易的分散性和假名而几乎没有追索。

The consequences of such theft extend beyond financial loss. When stolen assets are funneled into state-sponsored illicit activities, they directly threaten international stability. Governments and regulators have struggled to enforce effective countermeasures, with existing anti-money laundering (AML) and Know Your Customer (KYC) regulations proving insufficient in preventing the rapid laundering of stolen funds through mixing services and cross-chain swaps.

这种盗窃的后果超出了财务损失。当被盗的资产被汇入国家资助的非法活动时，它们直接威胁到国际稳定。政府和监管机构一直在努力使用现有的反洗钱（AML）来执行有效的对策，并了解您的客户（KYC）法规，证明不足以防止通过混合服务和跨链掉期快速洗手。

A paradigm shift is underway with the introduction of the BSVA’s Digital Asset Recovery (DAR) service. This service aims to make blockchain safer by enabling the lawful recovery of stolen assets through a legal and technical framework that respects property rights. Unlike traditional crypto tracing tools, which focus on tracking illicit funds, DAR provides a mechanism for rightful owners to reclaim their stolen digital assets.

随着BSVA的数字资产回收（DAR）服务的引入，正在进行范式转变。该服务旨在通过通过尊重财产权的法律和技术框架来实现偷窃资产的合法收回，使区块链更安全。与传统的加密跟踪工具不同，该工具专注于跟踪非法资金，DAR为应有的所有者提供了一种机制，以收回其被盗的数字资产。

One of the fundamental misunderstandings about blockchain is the belief that it must remain a lawless frontier for it to remain decentralized. However, Satoshi Nakamoto hinted at the necessity of enforceable property rights within a blockchain system. He compared assets that cannot be recovered or protected to “gold turning into lead,” suggesting that a digital financial system without accountabilit ywould ultimately degrade in value.

关于区块链的基本误解之一是，它必须相信它必须保持不法的边界才能使其保持分散。但是，萨托·纳卡本（Satoshi Nakamoto）暗示了在区块链系统中有必要可执行的财产权。他将无法收回或保护的资产与“变成铅变成铅”的资产进行了比较，这表明一个没有coundabilit的数字金融体系最终会降低价值。

When criminals can exploit blockchain’s permissionless nature without consequences, the entire ecosystem suffers. DAR and similar initiatives aim to ensure that blockchain becomes not a haven for illicit activity but a tool for transparent, secure, and legally recognized transactions.

当罪犯可以利用区块链的无许可性质而不会产生后果时，整个生态系统就会受到影响。 DAR和类似的举措旨在确保区块链不是非法活动的避风港，而是用于透明，安全和法律认可的交易的工具。

The future of secure blockchain transactions will depend on integrating such frameworks into the industry. While regulatory policies, cybersecurity advancements, and compliance measures will play their roles, the ability to recover stolen assets provides an essential layer of protection. The work being done by the BSVA is setting a precedent for how blockchain technology can be reconciled with the principles of legal property rights and justice.

安全区块链交易的未来将取决于将这些框架集成到行业中。虽然监管政策，网络安全进步和合规性措施将发挥其作用，但恢复被盗资产的能力提供了必不可少的保护层。 BSVA所做的工作为如何将区块链技术与法律财产权利和正义原则保持一致树立了先例。

For blockchain to realize its full potential, it must offer financial freedom and security. Enabling legitimate recovery of stolen assets is not a limitation on decentralization; it is a necessary step toward mass adoption and likely a prerequisite for blockchain to be adopted across the spectrum of business and government. The era where hackers can freely profit from stolen cryptocurrency may soon be coming to an end, thanks to solutions like BSV’s Digital Asset Recovery, which prioritizes accountability and justice in the digital economy.

要使区块链发挥其全部潜力，它必须提供财务自由和安全。实现被盗资产的合法恢复并不是权力下放的限制。这是迈向大规模收养的必要步骤，并且可能是整个商业和政府范围内采用区块链的先决条件。由于BSV的数字资产恢复等解决方案，该黑客可以从被盗的加密货币中自由获利的时代即将结束，该解决方案优先考虑数字经济的问责制和正义。

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