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加密货币新闻

众议院引入的立法和参议院呼吁取消美联储系统

2025/03/16 23:14

肯塔基州的代表托马斯·马西(Thomas Massie)和犹他州参议员迈克·李(Mike Lee)在各自的会议厅内提出了类似的法案。

众议院引入的立法和参议院呼吁取消美联储系统

Kentucky Representative Thomas Massie and Utah Senator Mike Lee have introduced legislation to eliminate the Federal Reserve system.

肯塔基州代表托马斯·马西(Thomas Massie)和犹他州参议员迈克·李(Mike Lee)提出了立法以消除美联储制度。

The measures, H.R. 1846 and S. 869, are similar bills that would abolish the Board of Governors and the 12 Federal Reserve banks and repeal the Federal Reserve Act, which created the system in 1913.

这项措施是HR 1846和S. 869,是类似的法案,这些法案将废除董事会和12项联邦储备银行,并废除了1913年创建该系统的美联储法案。

“Americans have suffered under crippling inflation, and the Federal Reserve is to blame,” said Massie. “During COVID, the Federal Reserve created trillions of dollars out of thin air and loaned it to the Treasury Department to enable unprecedented deficit spending. By monetizing the debt, the Federal Reserve devalued the dollar and enabled ‘free money’ policies that caused high inflation.”

马西说:“美国人遭受了严重的通货膨胀率,而美联储则受到责备。” “在Covid期间,美联储从稀薄的空气中创造了数万亿美元,并将其借给了财政部,以实现前所未有的赤字支出。通过使债务获利,美联储贬值了美元,并实现了导致高通货膨胀的“免费货币”政策。”

The bills, which are each known as the "Federal Reserve Board Abolition Act," would terminate the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and the 12 Federal Reserve banks, and would repeal the Federal Reserve Act.

这些账单都被称为“美联储废除废除法案”,将终止美联储制度和12个联邦储备银行的委员会,并将废除《美联储法》。

“The Federal Reserve has not only failed to achieve its mandate, it has become an economic manipulator, directly contributing to the financial instability many Americans face today,” said Lee. “We need to protect our economic future, and that begins with eliminating the Federal Reserve. It’s time to put a stop to the monetization of federal debt that fuels unchecked federal spending and put American money on a solid foundation. We need to end the Fed.”

李说:“美联储不仅未能实现其任务,而且已经成为经济操纵者,直接为许多美国人今天面临的金融动荡做出了直接的贡献。” “我们需要保护我们的经济未来,这始于消除美联储。现在是时候停止联邦债务的货币化,这为联邦支出不受限制,并将美国的资金置于坚实的基础上。我们需要结束美联储。”

Monetizing debt is a closely coordinated effort between the Federal Reserve, Treasury Department, Congress, Big Banks and Wall Street. Through this process, retirees see their savings evaporate due to the actions of a central bank pursuing inflationary policies that benefit the wealthy and connected.

利润债务是美联储,财政部,国会,大银行和华尔街之间的紧密协调努力。通过这一过程,由于中央银行采取了有利于富人和联系的通货膨胀政策的行动,退休人员的储蓄消失了。

If we really want to reduce inflation, the most effective policy is to end the Federal Reserve.

如果我们真的想减少通货膨胀,最有效的政策是结束美联储。

The Federal Reserve Board Abolition Act was first introduced by former Representative Ron Paul in 1999 and last introduced in 2013. Earlier this year, Massie also introduced H.R. 24, the Federal Reserve Transparency Act of 2026 to audit the Federal Reserve. A similar measure to H.R. 24 was originally introduced by Paul in 2009.

联邦储备委员会废除法案首先是由前代表罗恩·保罗(Ron Paul)于1999年提出的,并于2013年上次引入。今年早些时候,马西(Massie)还引入了HR 24,这是2026年的《美联储透明度法》,以审核美联储。保罗在2009年最初引入了与HR 24类似的措施。

The Federal Reserve System was created in response to financial panics, particularly the severe Panic of 1907. Its primary goal was to provide the U.S. with a more stable and flexible financial system. After the 1907 panic, Congress created the National Monetary Commission, which was tasked with studying banking reform and was led by Senator Nelson Aldrich. The Aldrich Plan proposed a centralized banking system, but it faced opposition for being too controlled by large banks. Ultimately, the Federal Reserve Act of 1913 was a revised version of the Aldrich Plan, designed to balance power between private banks and government control.

美联储系统是为了应对金融恐慌而创建的,尤其是1907年的严重恐慌。其主要目标是为美国提供更稳定,更灵活的金融体系。 1907年的恐慌之后,国会成立了国家货币委员会,该委员会的任务是研究银行改革,并由参议员纳尔逊·奥尔德里奇(Nelson Aldrich)领导。奥尔德里奇(Aldrich)计划提出了一个集中的银行系统,但它因受到大型银行的控制而面临的反对。最终,1913年的《美联储法》是Aldrich计划的修订版,旨在平衡私人银行和政府控制权之间的权力。

Today, the Federal Reserve controls monetary policy, regulates banks and works to maintain economic stability by managing inflation, employment and financial markets.

如今,美联储控制货币政策,规范银行,并通过管理通货膨胀,就业和金融市场来维持经济稳定。

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