眾議院引入的立法和參議院呼籲取消美聯儲系統

肯塔基州的代表托馬斯·馬西（Thomas Massie）和猶他州參議員邁克·李（Mike Lee）在各自的會議廳內提出了類似的法案。

Kentucky Representative Thomas Massie and Utah Senator Mike Lee have introduced legislation to eliminate the Federal Reserve system.

肯塔基州代表托馬斯·馬西（Thomas Massie）和猶他州參議員邁克·李（Mike Lee）提出了立法以消除美聯儲制度。

The measures, H.R. 1846 and S. 869, are similar bills that would abolish the Board of Governors and the 12 Federal Reserve banks and repeal the Federal Reserve Act, which created the system in 1913.

這項措施是HR 1846和S. 869，是類似的法案，這些法案將廢除董事會和12項聯邦儲備銀行，並廢除了1913年創建該系統的美聯儲法案。

“Americans have suffered under crippling inflation, and the Federal Reserve is to blame,” said Massie. “During COVID, the Federal Reserve created trillions of dollars out of thin air and loaned it to the Treasury Department to enable unprecedented deficit spending. By monetizing the debt, the Federal Reserve devalued the dollar and enabled ‘free money’ policies that caused high inflation.”

馬西說：“美國人遭受了嚴重的通貨膨脹率，而美聯儲則受到責備。” “在Covid期間，美聯儲從稀薄的空氣中創造了數万億美元，並將其借給了財政部，以實現前所未有的赤字支出。通過使債務獲利，美聯儲貶值了美元，並實現了導致高通貨膨脹的“免費貨幣”政策。”

The bills, which are each known as the "Federal Reserve Board Abolition Act," would terminate the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and the 12 Federal Reserve banks, and would repeal the Federal Reserve Act.

這些賬單都被稱為“美聯儲廢除廢除法案”，將終止美聯儲制度和12個聯邦儲備銀行的委員會，並將廢除《美聯儲法》。

“The Federal Reserve has not only failed to achieve its mandate, it has become an economic manipulator, directly contributing to the financial instability many Americans face today,” said Lee. “We need to protect our economic future, and that begins with eliminating the Federal Reserve. It’s time to put a stop to the monetization of federal debt that fuels unchecked federal spending and put American money on a solid foundation. We need to end the Fed.”

李說：“美聯儲不僅未能實現其任務，而且已經成為經濟操縱者，直接為許多美國人今天面臨的金融動盪做出了直接的貢獻。” “我們需要保護我們的經濟未來，這始於消除美聯儲。現在是時候停止聯邦債務的貨幣化，這為聯邦支出不受限制，並將美國的資金置於堅實的基礎上。我們需要結束美聯儲。”

Monetizing debt is a closely coordinated effort between the Federal Reserve, Treasury Department, Congress, Big Banks and Wall Street. Through this process, retirees see their savings evaporate due to the actions of a central bank pursuing inflationary policies that benefit the wealthy and connected.

利潤債務是美聯儲，財政部，國會，大銀行和華爾街之間的緊密協調努力。通過這一過程，由於中央銀行採取了有利於富人和聯繫的通貨膨脹政策的行動，退休人員的儲蓄消失了。

If we really want to reduce inflation, the most effective policy is to end the Federal Reserve.

如果我們真的想減少通貨膨脹，最有效的政策是結束美聯儲。

The Federal Reserve Board Abolition Act was first introduced by former Representative Ron Paul in 1999 and last introduced in 2013. Earlier this year, Massie also introduced H.R. 24, the Federal Reserve Transparency Act of 2026 to audit the Federal Reserve. A similar measure to H.R. 24 was originally introduced by Paul in 2009.

聯邦儲備委員會廢除法案首先是由前代表羅恩·保羅（Ron Paul）於1999年提出的，並於2013年上次引入。今年早些時候，馬西（Massie）還引入了HR 24，這是2026年的《美聯儲透明度法》，以審核美聯儲。保羅在2009年最初引入了與HR 24類似的措施。

The Federal Reserve System was created in response to financial panics, particularly the severe Panic of 1907. Its primary goal was to provide the U.S. with a more stable and flexible financial system. After the 1907 panic, Congress created the National Monetary Commission, which was tasked with studying banking reform and was led by Senator Nelson Aldrich. The Aldrich Plan proposed a centralized banking system, but it faced opposition for being too controlled by large banks. Ultimately, the Federal Reserve Act of 1913 was a revised version of the Aldrich Plan, designed to balance power between private banks and government control.

美聯儲系統是為了應對金融恐慌而創建的，尤其是1907年的嚴重恐慌。其主要目標是為美國提供更穩定，更靈活的金融體系。 1907年的恐慌之後，國會成立了國家貨幣委員會，該委員會的任務是研究銀行改革，並由參議員納爾遜·奧爾德里奇（Nelson Aldrich）領導。奧爾德里奇（Aldrich）計劃提出了一個集中的銀行系統，但它因受到大型銀行的控製而面臨的反對。最終，1913年的《美聯儲法》是Aldrich計劃的修訂版，旨在平衡私人銀行和政府控制權之間的權力。

Today, the Federal Reserve controls monetary policy, regulates banks and works to maintain economic stability by managing inflation, employment and financial markets.

如今，美聯儲控制貨幣政策，規範銀行，並通過管理通貨膨脹，就業和金融市場來維持經濟穩定。