受全球趋势影响，日本考虑战略比特币储备

12月11日，日本参议院议员山田正式质疑政府对比特币储备的立场。

A member of Japan’s upper house of parliament has formally questioned the government on its stance regarding Bitcoin reserves.

日本上议院的一名议员正式质疑政府对比特币储备的立场。

What Happened: On December 11, Hiroshi Yamada, a member of the House of Councillors, submitted a written question to the government as part of the National Diet proceedings. In his submission, Yamada highlighted international discussions, particularly in the U.S., where crypto advocates and some lawmakers have proposed strategic Bitcoin reserves as part of national economic policy.

事件经过：12 月 11 日，参议院议员山田浩 (Hiroshi Yamada) 在国会会议中向政府提交了一份书面质询。山田在提交的文件中强调了国际讨论，特别是在美国，加密货币倡导者和一些立法者提议将比特币战略储备作为国家经济政策的一部分。

Yamada referenced these discussions and argued that such a move could potentially offer Japan “tremendous market power” and hedge against economic risks. He pointed to the actions of other nations, such as the U.S., that are exploring similar policies.

山田提到了这些讨论，并认为此举可能为日本提供“巨大的市场力量”并对冲经济风险。他指出美国等其他国家正在探索类似政策。

“Should Japan also introduce a system to convert part of its foreign exchange reserves into crypto assets such as Bitcoin?” Yamada wrote in his submission.

“日本是否也应该引入一种系统，将其部分外汇储备转换为比特币等加密资产？”山田在他的意见书中写道。

Crucial Question: In his submission, Yamada posed a pivotal question that could shape Japan’s future economic strategy. The question pertains to the possibility of Japan establishing a national Bitcoin reserve, a move that would be closely watched by the crypto community worldwide.

关键问题：山田在提交的材料中提出了一个可能影响日本未来经济战略的关键问题。这个问题涉及日本建立国家比特币储备的可能性，这一举动将受到全球加密货币社区的密切关注。

As Japan’s fourth-largest economy grapples with economic challenges, including a slowing GDP and an aging population, the government is under pressure to explore new avenues for economic growth and stability. With a GDP of over $4 trillion and foreign exchange reserves of $1.4 trillion, Japan’s adoption of Bitcoin reserves could have a significant impact on global crypto markets.

随着日本第四大经济体应对国内生产总值放缓和人口老龄化等经济挑战，政府面临着探索经济增长和稳定新途径的压力。日本的 GDP 超过 4 万亿美元，外汇储备达到 1.4 万亿美元，日本采用比特币储备可能会对全球加密市场产生重大影响。

For Japan, Bitcoin reserves could serve as a diversification tool in its foreign exchange reserve, which is the second-largest in the world after China’s. Advocates argue that integrating Bitcoin could bolster Japan’s financial position, especially as cryptocurrency becomes increasingly mainstream and less susceptible to traditional economic booms and busts.

对于日本来说，比特币储备可以作为其外汇储备的多元化工具，日本是仅次于中国的世界第二大外汇储备。支持者认为，整合比特币可以增强日本的金融地位，特别是当加密货币变得越来越主流并且不易受到传统经济繁荣和萧条的影响时。

The conversation adds to the momentum for Bitcoin’s potential role in reshaping national financial systems. While Yamada’s questions represent a significant step toward discussing Bitcoin on a national policy level, it remains to be seen whether the Japanese government will take actionable steps in this direction.

这次对话增强了比特币在重塑国家金融体系方面的潜在作用的势头。虽然山田的问题代表了在国家政策层面上讨论比特币的重要一步，但日本政府是否会朝这个方向采取可行的措施还有待观察。

Establishing a Bitcoin reserve would mark a dramatic departure from traditional financial policies and would likely face regulatory, political, and public scrutiny. However, the questions being raised at the highest levels of government indicate a growing awareness of Bitcoin and its potential implications for Japan’s economy.

建立比特币储备将标志着与传统金融政策的巨大背离，并可能面临监管、政治和公众的审查。然而，政府最高层提出的问题表明人们对比特币及其对日本经济的潜在影响的认识不断增强。