gafam会主导加密吗？查尔斯·霍斯金森（Charles Hoskinson）警告

Cardano（ADA）的创始人查尔斯·霍斯金森（Charles Hoskinson）最近表达了他对1层网络的未来的担忧

Cardano (ADA) founder Charles Hoskinson recently shared his thoughts on the future of Layer-1 networks, expressing concerns about the role of GAFAM (Meta, Google, Apple, Microsoft, and Amazon) in the blockchain space. According to Hoskinson, these tech giants could potentially dominate the crypto landscape, overshadowing current blockchains.

Cardano（ADA）创始人查尔斯·霍斯金森（Charles Hoskinson）最近分享了他对第1层网络未来的想法，对区块链空间中Gafam（Meta，Google，Apple，Microsoft和Amazon）的作用表示担忧。据霍斯金森说，这些科技巨头可能会在加密货币景观中占主导地位，从而使当前的区块链掩盖。

In a livestream on X, Hoskinson stated that the real competition for blockchains like Cardano, Ethereum, Solana, or Bitcoin is not other cryptos, but large tech companies. He believes that once regulations are in place, these companies will be able to easily integrate blockchain solutions into their existing services. For instance, he imagines a scenario where Android and iOS would default to incorporating a crypto wallet, making decentralized solutions less appealing to users.

在X上的直播中，霍斯金森说，诸如Cardano，以太坊，Solana或Bitcoin等区块链的真正竞争不是其他加密货币，而是大型科技公司。他认为，一旦制定了法规，这些公司将能够轻松地将区块链解决方案集成到其现有服务中。例如，他想象一个场景，Android和iOS默认会纳入加密钱包，从而使分散的解决方案对用户的吸引力降低。

In addition to a vast infrastructure, big tech companies also boast an expansive user base, with some reaching up to 3 billion users. Through their payment services (e.g., Apple Pay, Google Pay), they could swiftly launch their own stablecoins or partner with established players like Circle.

除了庞大的基础架构外，大型科技公司还拥有广泛的用户群，其中一些用户可达30亿用户。通过他们的付款服务（例如，Apple Pay，Google Pay），他们可以迅速启动自己的Stablecoins或与Circle等知名球员的合作伙伴。

Hoskison also highlights the fact that these companies already control the operating systems of the majority of smartphones worldwide. This gives them substantial power to impose their own blockchain solutions, to the detriment of current decentralized crypto networks.

Hoskison还强调了这些公司已经控制了全球大多数智能手机的操作系统的事实。这赋予了他们实质性的力量，以强加自己的区块链解决方案，从而损害了当前的分散加密网络。

If tech giants like Apple, Google, or Microsoft were to launch their own blockchain or Layer 1 network, the current crypto industry could face a major upheaval. With their immense user base and control over operating systems, these companies would quickly impose their solutions, rendering many decentralized projects obsolete.

如果像Apple，Google或Microsoft这样的科技巨头要启动自己的区块链或第1层网络，那么当前的加密行业可能会面临重大的动荡。凭借其巨大的用户群和对操作系统的控制，这些公司将迅速强加解决方案，使许多分散的项目过时。

Bitcoin, Ethereum, Solana, and even Cardano could see their adoption slow down or even decline in the face of centralized alternatives that are more accessible and integrated into existing ecosystems. This would go against the founding principles of crypto, jeopardizing the decentralization and financial sovereignty of users.

比特币，以太坊，索拉纳甚至卡尔达诺都可以看到，面对集中式替代方案，他们的采用速度减慢甚至下降，这些替代方案更容易访问并整合到现有的生态系统中。这将违背加密的基础，危害用户的权力下放和财务主权。

The arrival of tech giants in the blockchain universe could therefore mark a decisive turning point for the crypto industry. If these companies succeed in imposing their own centralized networks, they risk overshadowing existing decentralized projects, threatening innovation, financial sovereignty, and the fundamental spirit of cryptocurrency.

因此，科技巨头在区块链宇宙中的到来可能标志着加密行业的决定性转折点。如果这些公司成功强加了自己的集中式网络，他们就有可能掩盖现有的分散项目，威胁创新，财务主权和加密货币的基本精神。