以太坊推迟Pectra更新

为了避免匆忙的实施，加密网络将于3月17日启动第三台测试网，而Pectra激活计划于3月26日进行。

In the rapidly evolving landscape of cryptocurrency, time is of the essence. As such, any delay in a planned update can become a subject of discussion. This was the case when Ethereum announced the postponement of the Pectra update, originally set for March 12.

在加密货币的快速发展的景观中，时间至关重要。因此，计划更新的任何延迟都可以成为讨论的主题。以太坊宣布推迟Pectra更新的情况，最初定于3月12日。

To ensure optimal integration of Pectra, codenamed "Shanghai / Paris," the crypto network will be launching a third testnet on March 17, with Pectra activation now scheduled for March 26.

为了确保Pectra的最佳整合，代号为“上海 /巴黎”，加密网络将于3月17日启动第三台测试网，而Pectra Activation现在计划于3月26日进行。

After Sepolia and Holesky, this new testnet will be called Hoodi and will closely replicate the mainnet environment. The testnet will feature a structure similar to the main network, with a set of validators managing more than 20 million test-staked ETH.

在Sepolia和Holesky之后，此新测试网将被称为Hoodi，并将密切复制主网环境。 TestNet将具有类似于主要网络的结构，其中一组验证器管理超过2000万个测试的ETH。

If the tests on Hoodi are successful, Pectra could be deployed on Ethereum as early as April 25.

如果对Hoodi的测试成功，则可以在4月25日之前将Pectra部署在以太坊上。

What changes will Pectra bring?

Pectra会带来什么变化？

Pectra会带来什么变化？

Pectra encompasses more than 10 EIPs designed to enhance several aspects of the cryptographic network. Among these changes are:

Pectra包括10多个EIP，旨在增强加密网络的几个方面。这些变化包括：

* The introduction of liquid staking on smart contracts, allowing users to directly participate in staking through platforms like Coinbase or Binance.

*引入液体固定合同，使用户可以直接参与通过Coinbase或Binance等平台进行放入。

* An update to the fee market model, aiming to reduce gas fees during periods of low network activity.

*对费用市场模型的更新，旨在减少网络活动低时期的汽油费。

* The activation of EIP-7046, which will adjust the difficulty of mining blocks to maintain a 12-second time window.

* EIP-7046的激活，该激活将调整挖掘块的难度以保持12秒的时间窗口。

* The integration of EIP-6495, focused on improving the security of BLS12-381 elliptic curves used in cryptography.

* EIP-6495的集成，重点是提高密码学中使用的BLS12-381椭圆曲线的安全性。

These modifications aim to facilitate the adoption of Ethereum by rendering its infrastructure smoother and more efficient.

这些修改旨在通过使其基础设施更加顺畅，更高效地促进以太坊的采用。

Ethereum Under Pressure: Between Innovation and Caution

压力下的以太坊：在创新和谨慎之间

压力下的以太坊：在创新和谨慎之间

The Pectra delay is part of a broader context. Ethereum is keen on accelerating the pace of its updates to stay competitive against other Layer 1 blockchains like Solana or Avalanche, which are known for introducing new features at a faster rate. However, this desire for speed is met with a technical reality. A network as vast as Ethereum cannot hastily implement updates without risk.

pectra延迟是更广泛的环境的一部分。以太坊热衷于加速其更新的节奏，以保持与Solana或Avalanche等其他1层区块链的竞争力，这些区块链以更快的速度引入新功能而闻名。但是，这种对速度的渴望符合技术现实。像以太坊这样庞大的网络无法匆忙实施更新​​而没有风险。

An error on the mainnet could result in significant financial losses and erode user trust, especially in the wake of recent events like the FTX collapse.

主网上的错误可能会导致重大财务损失并侵蚀用户信任，尤其是在最近发生的事件之后，例如FTX崩溃。

Moreover, excessive delays could discourage adoption in favor of competing solutions that are able to adapt more quickly.

此外，过度的延迟可能会阻止采用能够更快地适应的竞争解决方案。

With this strategic decision, Ethereum is prioritizing stability over swift innovation. It remains to be seen whether this approach will pay off in a sector that often values rapid technological advancement.

通过这一战略决定，以太坊将稳定性优先于迅速创新。这种方法是否会在经常重视快速技术进步的行业中获得回报还有待观察。