EigenLayer 在质押和监管审查中推出新颖机制

以空投农民而闻名的以太坊“重新抵押”项目 EigenLayer 宣布计划推出 EIGEN 代币。然而，令人失望的“股权”条款和围绕代币经济学的不确定性让交易者和农民都感到沮丧。尽管以太坊联合创始人 Vitalik Buterin 提出了对系统性风险的担忧，但 EigenLayer 引入了一种名为“主体间分叉”的新颖概念，以解决潜在的不当行为并避免主要区块链分叉。

EigenLayer Unveils 'Intersubjectivity' Mechanism Amidst Stakedrop Debate

EigenLayer 在股权争议中揭开了“主体间性”机制

In a bid to address concerns regarding systemic risk, EigenLayer, the Ethereum "restaking" project that garnered immense popularity through its airdrop appeal, has released a detailed whitepaper outlining its upcoming EIGEN token. However, the terms of the "stakedrop" have left many traders disappointed, while questions persist about the tokenomics and implementation of the innovative "intersubjective forking" mechanism.

为了解决对系统性风险的担忧，以太坊“重新抵押”项目 EigenLayer 通过空投吸引了巨大的人气，发布了一份详细的白皮书，概述了即将推出的 EIGEN 代币。然而，“质押”的条款让许多交易者感到失望，而关于代币经济学和创新的“主体间分叉”机制的实施的问题仍然存在。

Tokenomics and 'Intersubjective Fault'

代币经济学和“主体间错误”

The EIGEN token whitepaper, exceeding twice the length of the original EigenLayer whitepaper, introduces a novel concept known as "intersubjective forking." This mechanism is designed to address "instances of misbehavior that cannot be objectively identified on-chain, yet any two reasonable observers would agree that a penalty is deserved."

EIGEN 代币白皮书的长度超过原始 EigenLayer 白皮书的两倍，引入了一个称为“主体间分叉”的新颖概念。该机制旨在解决“无法在链上客观识别的不当行为实例，但任何两个理性的观察者都会同意惩罚是应该的。”

According to a blog post, the full functionality of this system will not be available at the EIGEN token launch. The initial implementation will provide a limited reflection of the protocol's capabilities, with several parameters still requiring determination for full activation.

根据一篇博客文章，该系统的全部功能在 EIGEN 代币发布时将不可用。初始实施将提供协议功能的有限反映，但仍需要确定几个参数才能完全激活。

Airdrop Disappointment and Non-Transferability

空投失望和不可转让性

The announcement of the EIGEN token's terms has been met with mixed reactions, particularly among "airdrop farmers" who invested heavily in EigenLayer with the expectation of a substantial airdrop. The parsimonious allocation, with only 15% of tokens allocated to the "stakedrop" and the remaining majority reserved for investors and early contributors, has left many feeling shortchanged.

EIGEN 代币条款的公布引起了不同的反应，特别是在“空投农民”中，他们在 EigenLayer 上进行了大量投资，期望获得大量空投。这种简约的分配方式，只有 15% 的代币分配给“股权”，其余大部分保留给投资者和早期贡献者，让许多人感觉自己受到了欺骗。

Money Laundering Crackdown

打击洗钱

In a separate development, U.S. prosecutors have charged the founders of the privacy-focused Samourai Wallet with conspiracy to commit money laundering. This action is part of a broader effort by the Biden administration to combat coin "mixing" services that facilitate the anonymization of illicit transactions.

另一项进展是，美国检察官指控注重隐私的 Samourai Wallet 创始人合谋洗钱。这一行动是拜登政府打击促进非法交易匿名化的代币“混合”服务的更广泛努力的一部分。

Blockchain Innovation Under Regulatory Pressure

监管压力下的区块链创新

The crackdown on coin mixing services has raised concerns about the legal status of open-source software and the potential for regulatory uncertainty to drive blockchain innovation outside the U.S. jurisdiction. In response, companies behind popular cryptocurrency wallets have taken steps to restrict access for U.S. customers.

对混币服务的打击引发了人们对开源软件的法律地位以及监管不确定性可能推动美国管辖范围之外的区块链创新的担忧。作为回应，流行的加密货币钱包背后的公司已采取措施限制美国客户的访问。

Technical Updates and Protocol Developments

技术更新和协议开发

1. SEDA Mainnet Genesis: SEDA, a data transmission and computation network, has launched its mainnet genesis event, enabling developers to deploy data feeds in a permissionless environment.

1. SEDA 主网创世：数据传输和计算网络 SEDA 已启动其主网创世活动，使开发人员能够在无需许可的环境中部署数据源。

2. Ocean's Lightning Payments: Ocean, the Bitcoin mining pool, now supports Bitcoin Lightning Network payments for miners through the BOLT12 technology.

2、Ocean的闪电支付：比特币矿池Ocean现已支持通过BOLT12技术为矿工进行比特币闪电网络支付。

3. Stacks Nakamoto Delay: Bitcoin layer-2 project Stacks has announced a delay to the activation of its Nakamoto upgrade, citing the need for additional development time.

3. Stacks Nakamoto 延迟：比特币第 2 层项目 Stacks 宣布延迟激活其 Nakamoto 升级，理由是需要额外的开发时间。

4. Minima's EV Charging Partnerships: Minima, a DePIN-focused layer-1 blockchain, is partnering with Online Payment Platform (OPP) to facilitate private charger rentals for electric-vehicle drivers.

4. Minima 的电动汽车充电合作伙伴关系：Minima 是一个专注于 DePIN 的第一层区块链，它正在与在线支付平台（OPP）合作，为电动汽车驾驶员提供私人充电器租赁服务。

5. Ether.Fi Integrates Distributed Validator Technology: Ether.Fi, the leading liquid restaking protocol on Ethereum, has integrated SSV.Network's distributed validator technology to enhance platform scalability.

5. Ether.Fi集成分布式验证器技术：Ether.Fi是以太坊上领先的流动性重新抵押协议，集成了SSV.Network的分布式验证器技术，以增强平台的可扩展性。

Market Performance and Bitcoin's Halving

市场表现和比特币减半

Despite predictions of a rally, the bitcoin (BTC) price declined 15% in April, ending a seven-month winning streak. However, bitcoin outperformed other digital assets in the CoinDesk 20 index, with NEAR showcasing the strongest performance among smart-contract blockchains.

尽管预测比特币会上涨，但 4 月份比特币 (BTC) 价格还是下跌了 15%，结束了 7 个月的连涨。然而，在 CoinDesk 20 指数中，比特币的表现优于其他数字资产，其中 NEAR 在智能合约区块链中表现最为强劲。

Upcoming Events

即将举行的活动

• May 1-4: Bitcoin++, Austin, Texas
• May 9-10: Bitcoin Asia, Hong Kong
• May 18-27: Berlin Blockchain Week
• May 29-31: Consensus, Austin Texas
• May 29-31: Bitcoin Seoul
• June 11-13: Apex, the XRP Ledger Developer Summit, Amsterdam
• July 8-11: EthCC, Brussels
• July 25-27: Bitcoin 2024, Nashville
• Aug. 19-21: Web3 Summit, Berlin
• Sept. 19-21: Solana Breakpoint, Singapore
• Sept. 1-7: Korea Blockchain Week, Seoul
• Sept. 30-Oct. 2: Messari Mainnet, New York
• Oct. 9-11: Permissionless, Salt Lake City
• Oct. 21-22: Cosmoverse, Dubai
• Oct. 23-24: Cardano Summit, Dubai
• Oct. 30-31: Chainlink SmartCon, Hong Kong
• Nov 12-14: Devcon 7, Bangkok
• Nov. 20-21: North American Blockchain Summit, Dallas
• Feb. 19-20, 2025: ConsensusHK, Hong Kong

5 月 1 日至 4 日：比特币++，德克萨斯州奥斯汀 5 月 9 日至 10 日：比特币亚洲，香港 5 月 18 日至 27 日：柏林区块链周 5 月 29 日至 31 日：Consensus，德克萨斯州奥斯汀 5 月 29 日至 31 日：比特币首尔 6 月 11 日至 13 日：XRP 账本开发商 Apex峰会，阿姆斯特丹 7 月 8 日至 11 日：EthCC，布鲁塞尔 7 月 25 日至 27 日：比特币 2024，纳什维尔9 月 19-21 日：Web3 峰会，柏林19-21：Solana Breakpoint，新加坡9月1-7：韩国区块链周，首尔10 月 30 日2 月 2 日：Messari 主网，纽约9-11：无需许可，盐湖城10 月 21-22 日：Cosmoverse，迪拜10 月 23-24 日：卡尔达诺峰会，迪拜30-31：Chainlink SmartCon，香港11 月 12-14 日：Devcon 7，曼谷11 月 12 日至 14 日：Devcon 7，曼谷20-21：北美区块链峰会，达拉斯2025 年 19-20 日：ConsensusHK，香港