DePIN：降低网络风险的去中心化数据基础设施

最近的数据显示，2024 年网络犯罪仅给德国企业造成了 2980 亿美元的损失，90% 的受访企业预计损失还会进一步上升。

Recent figures show that cybercrime caused German businesses to lose $298 billion in 2024, with 90% of companies surveyed expecting the damage to increase. The main targets were sensitive data such as intellectual property, patents, and user credentials. These alarming statistics highlight the pressing need for more secure and scalable data infrastructure to reduce cyber risks.

最新数据显示，2024 年网络犯罪导致德国企业损失 2980 亿美元，90% 的受访企业预计损失还会增加。主要目标是知识产权、专利和用户凭证等敏感数据。这些令人震惊的统计数据凸显了迫切需要更安全和可扩展的数据基础设施来降低网络风险。

While blockchain technology is generally secure at the layer 1 protocol level, its application in enterprise-scale data management is still developing. Traditional centralized systems often prioritize convenience over security, creating vulnerabilities that cybercriminals can exploit. Despite blockchain's clear promise of security and data sovereignty, its enterprise adoption has been hampered by challenges in scalability, accessibility, and speed.

虽然区块链技术在第 1 层协议级别通常是安全的，但其在企业级数据管理中的应用仍在发展中。传统的集中式系统通常优先考虑便利性而不是安全性，从而造成网络犯罪分子可以利用的漏洞。尽管区块链明确承诺安全和数据主权，但其企业采用却因可扩展性、可访问性和速度方面的挑战而受到阻碍。

Large organizations like National Public Data (NPD) in Florida, which experienced a massive breach in mid-2024, often avoid accountability and transparency. This highlights the growing problem of centralized companies having so much control over sensitive data: Their main concern is protecting themselves, not the users.

像佛罗里达州国家公共数据 (NPD) 这样的大型组织在 2024 年中期经历了大规模数据泄露，但它们往往回避问责制和透明度。这凸显了中心化公司对敏感数据拥有如此多控制权的日益严重的问题：他们主要关心的是保护自己，而不是用户。

Fortunately, the blockchain subset focusing on data sovereignty has made significant progress. While much of the industry discussion has centered on Bitcoin and Ethereum ETF inflows, the impacts of data security extend to the entire foundation of our election and financial institutions — we would be wise to begin considering the infrastructure being developed.

幸运的是，专注于数据主权的区块链子集已经取得了重大进展。虽然大部分行业讨论都集中在比特币和以太坊 ETF 流入上，但数据安全的影响延伸到了我们选举和金融机构的整个基础——我们明智的做法是开始考虑正在开发的基础设施。

Some state governments, like Rhode Island, have begun using blockchain technology for business registration and land titling, but politicians and decision-makers at the government level remain skeptical of blockchain infrastructure due to its association with crypto schemes like FTX.

罗德岛州等一些州政府已经开始使用区块链技术进行商业登记和土地所有权，但政府层面的政治家和决策者仍然对区块链基础设施持怀疑态度，因为它与 FTX 等加密方案相关。

These solutions have a unique opportunity to continue expanding while acquiring more legacy cloud computing solutions. The user's ability to own their data and control the physical location of the nodes where it is stored is currently lacking.

这些解决方案拥有独特的机会继续扩展，同时获得更多传统云计算解决方案。目前，用户缺乏拥有自己的数据并控制存储数据的节点的物理位置的能力。

DePIN Solution

德品解决方案

Enterprises can benefit from decentralized systems that ensure data privacy, sovereignty, and scalability — essential in the face of growing cyber threats.

企业可以从去中心化系统中受益，这些系统可确保数据隐私、主权和可扩展性——这在面对日益增长的网络威胁时至关重要。

DePIN introduces a decentralized framework that reduces reliance on centralized cloud providers, mitigating the risks associated with single points of failure.

DePIN 引入了一个去中心化框架，可以减少对集中式云提供商的依赖，从而降低与单点故障相关的风险。

For example, solutions like CESS provide decentralized storage and data retrieval networks with a focus on data sovereignty (through mechanisms like location-based storage selection), dynamic data access, AI enablement, and data monetization.

例如，CESS 等解决方案提供去中心化存储和数据检索网络，重点关注数据主权（通过基于位置的存储选择等机制）、动态数据访问、人工智能支持和数据货币化。

As cyberattacks become more advanced, traditional centralized systems are proving inadequate to meet modern data security needs. DePIN's decentralized framework offers a robust alternative, ensuring that data remains accessible, secure, and verifiable — even in extreme scenarios like server failures or targeted attacks.

随着网络攻击变得更加先进，传统的集中式系统已不足以满足现代数据安全需求。 DePIN 的去中心化框架提供了一个强大的替代方案，即使在服务器故障或有针对性的攻击等极端情况下，也能确保数据保持可访问、安全和可验证。

Looking ahead, decentralized infrastructure is poised to revolutionize the way businesses, governments, and developers handle sensitive data. By reducing reliance on vulnerable centralized systems, DePIN enables a more secure and sovereign digital ecosystem. As more enterprises adopt these solutions, the shift to decentralized systems will not only mitigate cyber risks but also open up new possibilities for innovation and growth in the data-driven economy.

展望未来，去中心化基础设施将彻底改变企业、政府和开发人员处理敏感数据的方式。通过减少对易受攻击的中心化系统的依赖，DePIN 可实现更安全、更主权的数字生态系统。随着越来越多的企业采用这些解决方案，向去中心化系统的转变不仅可以减轻网络风险，还可以为数据驱动型经济的创新和增长开辟新的可能性。