民主党人在马拉松国会听证会上袭击了特朗普的加密货币

他们说，共和党人在众议院的稳定法案将是总统的大规模赠品

Democrats slammed one of President Donald Trump’s crypto ventures as they assailed a bill setting guidelines for so-called payment stablecoins at a marathon Congressional hearing on Wednesday.

民主党人在周三的一次马拉松国会听证会上抨击了唐纳德·特朗普总统的一名加密货币企业，他们攻击了所谓的付款稳定股份的法案指南。

The House Financial Services Committee members advanced the Stable Act with six Democrats voting in favour, according to Punchbowl News.

根据Punchbowl News的报道，众议院金融服务委员会成员提出了《稳定法案》，六名民主党人投票支持。

The bill, which now heads to the House floor, would require issuers to seek federal or state approval, back any stablecoins 1:1 with highly liquid assets such as cash, US Treasury bills, or bank deposits, and take measures to limit money laundering, sanctions evasion, and other financial crime. It would also forbid issuers from paying yield on payment stablecoins and create a two-year moratorium on so-called endogenously collateralized stablecoins.

该法案现在前往众议院，要求发行人寻求联邦或州的批准，以现金，美国国库账单或银行存款等高度流动性资产来备份任何稳定的1：1。这也将禁止发行人支付付款稳定的收益率，并在所谓的内源性抵押稳定的股本上暂停两年。

The Trump administration has been rolling out a vast regulatory agenda this year, including a crackdown on illicit fentanyl and a new strategy to counter China. It’s also focused on modernizing financial regulations, which has included setting guidelines for cryptocurrencies.

特朗普政府今年一直在推出巨大的监管议程，包括对非法芬太尼的镇压和反对中国的新战略。它还专注于现代化金融法规，其中包括制定加密货币指南。

The administration asked Congress to pass two landmark bills by year’s end: the stablecoin bill and a so-called market structure bill addressing the regulatory status of most other cryptocurrencies.

政府要求国会在年底之前通过两项具有里程碑意义的法案：Stablecoin法案和所谓的市场结构法案，以解决大多数其他加密货币的监管状况。

Lawmakers are moving quickly. A companion bill in the Senate, the Genius Act, was recently advanced from that chamber’s banking committee. It’s unclear how the two bills would be consolidated if they both win approval. Crypto supporters are hopeful Trump can sign something into law before the August recess.

议员们正在迅速行动。参议院的一项伴侣法案，《天才法》，最近从该商会的银行委员会提出了提升。目前尚不清楚这两个法案是否均获得批准，将如何合并。加密支持者希望特朗普能够在八月的休会前签署一些法律。

But members of the House Financial Services Committee sparred for 10 hours over the bill on Wednesday, largely focusing on the Trump family’s burgeoning crypto empire.

但是众议院金融服务委员会的成员周三在该法案上进行了10个小时的关注，主要关注特朗普家族新兴的加密帝国。

The president’s son, Donald Trump Jr, recently announced plans to launch his own DeFi project, World Liberty Financial, which would mint a USD1 stablecoin. The Trump family is also planning to start a Bitcoin (BTC) mining business in partnership with an unnamed company.

总统的儿子唐纳德·特朗普（Donald Trump Jr）最近宣布了计划启动自己的defi项目世界自由金融（World Liberty Financial）的计划，该项目将造成USD1 Stablecoin。特朗普家族还计划与一家不愿透露姓名的公司合作开展比特币（BTC）开采业务。

Those ventures complicate lawmakers’ work to pass the bill, especially given the administration’s work on relaxing regulations for the industry, said French Hill, the committee chair and a Republican from Arkansas.

委员会主席，来自阿肯色州的共和党人法国希尔说，这些冒险使立法者的工作复杂化，尤其是考虑到政府在放松该行业方面的努力。

“I attempted to speak to the chair last week, and what I really desired was that we could reach an agreement to not pass a bill that would legitimize what is essentially blatant greed and corruption,” said Maxine Waters, the ranking Democrat on the committee. “But unfortunately, the chair was not interested in hearing my perspective.”

该委员会排名的民主党人Maxine Waters说：“我试图在上周与主席交谈，我真正希望的是，我们可以达成协议，不通过一项法案，该法案将其合法化，这本质上是公然的贪婪和腐败。” “但是不幸的是，椅子对听到我的观点不感兴趣。”

The California Democrat’s comments came just two days after Hill told reporters the Trump family’s crypto ventures “made our work more complicated.”

在希尔告诉记者特朗普家族的加密货币“使我们的工作变得更加复杂”之后，加利福尼亚民主党人的评论就在两天后发表。

The focus on the Trump family’s ventures is a new front. In recent debates, Democrats such as Senator Elizabeth Warren have focused on other bad actors who use stablecoins such as Tether’s USDT, including terrorists and fentanyl traffickers. They also criticised the bills as handouts to Elon Musk and “crypto bros.”

对特朗普家族的冒险的关注是新的阵线。在最近的辩论中，诸如伊丽莎白·沃伦（Elizabeth Warren）参议员的民主党人专注于其他不良行为者，他们使用了诸如Tether的USDT，包括恐怖分子和芬太尼人贩运者等稳定者。他们还批评了埃隆·马斯克和“加密兄弟”的讲义。

The administration is also working on a bill that would adjust regulations for so-called atomisable or memecoins such as Trump Jr’s project.

政府还正在制定一项法案，该法案将调整针对特朗普JR项目等所谓的原子或成人的法规。

The Trump administration is quickly approaching a pivotal moment in its efforts to regulate cryptocurrencies. As the administration navigates this uncharted territory, it faces pressure from both sides of the aisle to strike a balance between innovation and investor protection.

特朗普政府在努力规范加密货币的努力中迅速接近关键时刻。当政府在这个未知的领土上航行时，它面临着过道两侧的压力，以在创新和投资者保护之间取得平衡。

The administration is working with Congress to pass legislation that would create a federal framework for stablecoins, which are cryptocurrencies pegged to the value of a fiat currency, such as the US dollar.

政府正在与国会合作通过立法，该立法将为稳定币创建联邦框架，该框架是固定在菲亚特货币（例如美元）价值的加密货币。

The administration is also engaging with regulators to coordinate their approach to crypto regulation, and it is working on a strategy to mitigate the risks posed by illicit actors in the crypto space.

政府还与监管机构互动以协调其加密监管的方法，并且正在制定一项策略，以减轻非法参与者在加密货币领域的风险。

The administration is also planning to host a summit on digital assets later this year, which would bring together government and industry leaders to discuss the opportunities and challenges presented by cryptocurrencies and other digital assets.

政府还计划在今年晚些时候举办关于数字资产的峰会，这将召集政府和行业领导人讨论加密货币和其他数字资产所带来的机遇和挑战。

The administration’s actions come as Congress is also working on legislation to regulate cryptocurrencies. The Senate Banking Committee recently approved the bipartisan bill, which would create a regulatory framework for most types of cryptocurrencies. The House Financial Services Committee is also working on its own version of the bill.

当国会也在制定立法以规范加密货币的立法时，政府的行动就发生了。参议院银行委员会最近批准了两党法案，该法案将为大多数类型的加密货币创建一个监管框架。众议院金融服务委员会还在制作自己的法案版本。

The administration’s efforts to regulate cryptocurrencies are part of a broader effort to modernize the financial system and adapt to new technologies. The administration is also working on legislation to reform the federal antitrust laws and to create a new agency to regulate artificial intelligence.

政府对监管加密货币的努力是使金融体系现代化并适应新技术的更广泛努力的一部分。政府还正在努力改革联邦反托拉斯法律，并创建一个新机构来规范人工智能。