加密货币模因硬币 - 像唐纳德·特朗普（Donald Trump）晋升的一号 - 不受联邦证券法规的约束

加密货币代币称为模因硬币（例如上个月唐纳德·特朗普总统倡导的硬币）不受联邦证券法规的约束

Cryptocurrency tokens known as meme coins — such as the one promoted by President Donald Trump last month — are not subject to federal securities regulations, the Securities and Exchange Commission said Thursday.

美国证券交易委员会周四表示，加密货币代币被称为模因硬币（例如上个月由唐纳德·特朗普总统提起的一枚）不受联邦证券法规的约束。

Meme coins associated with Donald and Melania Trump soared shortly before Trump's inauguration — likely netting companies affiliated with the coins millions in fees — before plummeting in recent weeks.

与唐纳德（Donald）和梅拉尼亚·特朗普（Melania Trump）有关的模因硬币在特朗普就职典礼前不久飙升，可能是在最近几周暴跌之前与硬币签订的净薪水。

According to the SEC, the coins are more akin to "collectibles" and don't fall under the category of securities under federal law, likely shielding companies like the one behind $TRUMP from potential litigation.

根据SEC的说法，硬币更类似于“收藏品”，并且不属于联邦法律规定的证券类别，很可能屏蔽了像特朗普$ trump背后的公司免于潜在诉讼的公司。

"Meme coins typically are purchased for entertainment, social interaction, and cultural purposes, and their value is driven primarily by market demand and speculation. In this regard, meme coins are akin to collectibles," the SEC said in a statement from its division of corporate finance.

SEC在其公司财务部的一份声明中说：“模因硬币通常是用于娱乐，社会互动和文化目的，其价值主要由市场需求和投机驱动。在这方面，模因硬币类似于收藏品。”

Meme coins are a highly volatile slice of the crypto industry that may start as a joke but can become quite profitable for the individual promoter.

模因硬币是加密货币行业的高度挥发性切片，可能是开玩笑的，但对个人发起人来说可能会非常有利可图。

"It is the Division's view that transactions in the types of meme coins described in this statement, do not involve the offer and sale of securities under the federal securities laws. As such, persons who participate in the offer and sale of meme coins do not need to register their transactions with the Commission under the Securities Act of 1933 or fall within one of the Securities Act's exemptions from registration. Accordingly, neither meme coin purchasers nor holders are protected by the federal securities laws."

"It is the Division's view that transactions in the types of meme coins described in this statement, do not involve the offer and sale of securities under the federal securities laws. As such, persons who participate in the offer and sale of meme coins do not need to register their transactions with the Commission under the Securities Act of 1933 or fall within one of the Securities Act's exemptions from registration. Accordingly, neither meme coin purchasers nor holders are protected by the联邦证券法。”

The SEC statement comes after Trump launched his own meme coin just before the inauguration. It was valued at more than $74 at the outset but has since fallen to about $12.

SEC声明发表在特朗普就就职之前推出自己的模因硬币。一开始，它的价值超过74美元，但此后跌至约12美元。

The announcement from the SEC comes as House Democrats are planning to introduce legislation that would prohibit elected officials and their families from profiting from personal memes coins.

SEC的宣布是因为众议院民主党计划介绍将禁止民选官员及其家人从个人模因硬币中获利的立法。

California freshman Democrat Rep. Sam Liccardo told ABC News he is working with a dozen Democratic co-sponsors to introduce the Modern Emoluments and Malfeasance Enforcement (MEME) Act that would prohibit the president, vice president, members of Congress, senior executive branch officials, and their spouses and dependent children from issuing, sponsoring or endorsing a security, future, commodity or digital asset.

加利福尼亚大一新生民主党众议员萨姆·利卡多（Sam Liccardo）告诉美国广播公司新闻，他正在与十几个民主共同发起人合作，介绍现代埃米尔语和渎职执法（MEME）法案（MEME），该法案将禁止总统，副总统，国会议员，高级行政部门官员以及他们的配偶和依赖的儿童签发或签发安全，商品，商品，未来，未来，

"Our public offices belong to the public, not the officeholders, nor should they leverage their political authority for financial gain," Liccardo said. "The Trumps' issuance of meme coins financially exploits the public for personal gain and raises the specter of insider trading and foreign influence over the Executive Branch."

LiCcardo说：“我们的公共办公室属于公众，而不是办公室持有人，也不应利用其政治权力来获得经济利益。” “特朗普的发行模因硬币在财务上利用公众以谋取个人利益，并提高了内幕交易和外国对行政部门的影响力。”