美国加密货币打击力度加大：隐私钱包在监管风暴中关闭

由于美国对自我托管加密钱包的打击，隐私增强型比特币钱包 Wasabi 背后的公司 zkSNACKs 已停止为美国用户提供服务。此举是在 Samourai Wallet 高管最近被捕并查封其网站之后做出的，突显了美国对注重隐私的加密钱包日益增加的监管压力。

US Crypto Crackdown Intensifies: Privacy-Focused Wallets Exit Amid Regulatory Uncertainty

美国加密货币打击力度加大：监管不确定性导致注重隐私的钱包退出

In a significant development, zkSNACKs, the company behind the popular privacy-enhancing Bitcoin wallet Wasabi, has terminated its services for US-based users. The move follows a series of actions by US authorities against privacy-focused crypto wallets, raising concerns about the future of digital asset anonymity in the country.

作为一项重大进展，流行的隐私增强型比特币钱包 Wasabi 背后的公司 zkSNACKs 已终止为美国用户提供服务。此前，美国当局对注重隐私的加密钱包采取了一系列行动，引发了人们对该国数字资产匿名性未来的担忧。

"As of today, we've implemented an IP address firewall that will prevent people from the US and related areas from accessing our website and using Wasabi Wallet," the company announced on April 27, 2024. The decision, zkSNACKs noted, was made to comply with "recent regulatory developments in the United States."

该公司于 2024 年 4 月 27 日宣布：“截至今天，我们已经实施了 IP 地址防火墙，将阻止来自美国和相关地区的人们访问我们的网站并使用 Wasabi 钱包。” zkSNACKs 指出，这一决定是做出的遵守“美国最近的监管发展”。

While the announcement did not explicitly mention the ongoing crackdown on privacy wallets, it is widely believed that zkSNACKs' decision is a direct response to the recent arrests and seizures related to Samourai Wallet. Just days earlier, two executives from the company were arrested and extradited to the US, while the Samourai website was seized.

虽然该公告没有明确提及正在进行的针对隐私钱包的打击行动，但人们普遍认为 zkSNACKs 的决定是对最近与 Samourai 钱包相关的逮捕和扣押事件的直接回应。就在几天前，该公司的两名高管被捕并被引渡到美国，Samourai 网站也被查封。

Similarly, Phoenix Bitcoin wallet also announced the termination of its services for US-based users on April 26, without providing a clear reason. However, media reports have linked this decision to the ongoing regulatory pressure on privacy-focused crypto wallets.

同样，凤凰比特币钱包也于4月26日宣布终止对美国用户的服务，但未提供明确原因。然而，媒体报道将这一决定与针对隐私的加密钱包持续面临的监管压力联系起来。

The crackdown on privacy wallets has sparked outrage among crypto enthusiasts, who argue that these wallets are essential for protecting financial privacy and countering unfair financial sanctions.

对隐私钱包的打击引发了加密货币爱好者的愤怒，他们认为这些钱包对于保护金融隐私和对抗不公平的金融制裁至关重要。

"Self-custody crypto wallets are the best decentralized financial tool to survive against unfair financial sanctions," one commentator said. "Their misuse by bad actors does not justify a blanket ban."

一位评论员表示：“自我托管的加密钱包是抵御不公平金融制裁的最佳去中心化金融工具。” “不良行为者滥用它们并不能成为全面禁止的理由。”

Critics also point out the inconsistency in the US government's treatment of Bitcoin. Prosecutors often characterize Bitcoin as money when taking legal action, but label it as a speculative asset when downplaying its importance.

批评者还指出，美国政府对待比特币的态度不一致。检察官在采取法律行动时经常将比特币描述为货币，但在淡化其重要性时将其标记为投机资产。

"US prosecutors say bitcoin is money. It's Schrodinger's money," one observer tweeted. "It's a 'speculative asset' when they want to describe it as not important, but then becomes 'money' for the purposes of laws regarding money transmission, and then back to 'speculative asset' again."

“美国检察官说比特币是钱。这是薛定谔的钱，”一位观察家在推特上写道。 “当他们想将其描述为不重要时，它是一种‘投机资产’，但随后出于有关货币传输的法律的目的而变成‘货币’，然后再次回到‘投机资产’。”

The crackdown on privacy wallets and the inconsistent treatment of Bitcoin are likely to become key issues in the upcoming US presidential election. Candidates will face pressure to address the concerns of crypto users and to clarify the regulatory landscape for digital assets.

对隐私钱包的打击以及对比特币的不一致处理很可能成为即将到来的美国总统选举的关键问题。候选人将面临解决加密货币用户的担忧并澄清数字资产监管环境的压力。

The future of privacy-focused crypto wallets in the US remains uncertain. While the crackdown is likely to continue in the short term, it remains to be seen whether the government will ultimately adopt a more balanced approach that respects the rights of crypto users to financial privacy.

美国注重隐私的加密钱包的未来仍然不确定。虽然打击行动可能会在短期内持续下去，但政府最终是否会采取更加平衡的方法来尊重加密货币用户的财务隐私权，还有待观察。