Coinbase 陷入多方面的法律泥潭

加密货币交易所 Coinbase 正面临一群原告提起的新诉讼，这些原告声称自己被欺骗购买未注册的证券。该诉讼称，Coinbase 的用户协议承认其作为证券资产经纪人的角色，但该交易所提供了对诉讼声称为未注册证券的资产的访问权限。 Coinbase 此前曾因类似指控而面临 SEC 的法律障碍，该公司还卷入了与其管理 GYEN 稳定币和加密货币质押相关的其他正在进行的法律诉讼。

Coinbase Embroiled in Multifaceted Legal Quagmire

Coinbase 陷入多方面的法律泥潭

San Francisco, California – A fresh legal challenge has emerged against Coinbase, the renowned cryptocurrency exchange, with a group of plaintiffs accusing the company of deceiving customers by selling unregistered securities. This lawsuit joins a growing chorus of legal battles that Coinbase is facing on various fronts.

加利福尼亚州旧金山——著名的加密货币交易所 Coinbase 面临新的法律挑战，一群原告指控该公司通过出售未注册的证券来欺骗客户。这起诉讼是 Coinbase 在各个方面面临的越来越多的法律斗争的一部分。

Unregistered Securities Allegations

未注册证券指控

The class action lawsuit, filed in the United States District Court for the Northern District of California, San Francisco Division, alleges that Coinbase knowingly provided access to assets that fall under the legal classification of unregistered securities. The plaintiffs, Gerardo Aceves, Thomas Fan, Edwin Martinez, Tiffany Smoot, Edouard Cordi, and Brett Maggard, contend that these assets, including Solana (SOL), Polygon (MATIC), Near Protocol (NEAR), Decentraland (MANA), Algorand (ALGO), Uniswap (UNI), Tezos (XTZ), and Stellar Lumen (XLM), should have been registered with the relevant regulatory authorities.

该集体诉讼向美国加利福尼亚州北区地方法院旧金山分院提起，指控 Coinbase 故意提供对属于未注册证券法律分类的资产的访问权限。原告 Gerardo Aceves、Thomas Fan、Edwin Martinez、Tiffany Smoot、Edouard Cordi 和 Brett Maggard 声称这些资产包括 Solana (SOL)、Polygon (MATIC)、Near Protocol (NEAR)、Decentraland (MANA)、Algorand (ALGO)、Uniswap (UNI)、Tezos (XTZ) 和 Stellar Lumen (XLM) 应该已在相关监管机构注册。

According to the lawsuit, Coinbase acknowledged in its user agreement that it operates as a securities asset broker and that its Coinbase Prime brokerage is a securities broker. However, the plaintiffs assert that Coinbase failed to fulfill this obligation by enabling the trading of unregistered securities. They are seeking complete rescission, statutory damages under state law, and injunctive relief through a jury trial.

根据诉讼，Coinbase 在其用户协议中承认其作为证券资产经纪人运营，并且其 Coinbase Prime 经纪业务是证券经纪人。然而，原告声称 Coinbase 未能通过允许未注册证券交易来履行这一义务。他们正在寻求完全撤销、州法律规定的法定损害赔偿以及通过陪审团审判的禁令救济。

SEC Legal Dispute and Interlocutory Appeal

SEC 法律纠纷和中间上诉

The current lawsuit differs from Coinbase's ongoing legal dispute with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), which stems from similar concerns regarding the classification of digital assets as securities. In response to a judge's decision allowing the SEC case to proceed, Coinbase recently filed an interlocutory appeal, seeking to halt the proceedings until the appellate court rules on the matter.

目前的诉讼不同于 Coinbase 与美国证券交易委员会（SEC）正在进行的法律纠纷，后者源于对数字资产归类为证券的类似担忧。为了回应法官允许 SEC 案件继续进行的决定，Coinbase 最近提出了中间上诉，寻求暂停诉讼程序，直到上诉法院就此事做出裁决。

Cryptocurrency lawyer John Deaton, currently running for the U.S. Senate, has intervened in support of Coinbase in the SEC case. In an amicus brief submitted to the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York, Deaton argued on behalf of over 4,700 Coinbase clients, endorsing the motion for interlocutory appeal.

目前正在竞选美国参议院议员的加密货币律师 John Deaton 在 SEC 案件中介入支持 Coinbase。在提交给美国纽约南区地方法院的法庭之友陈述中，迪顿代表 4,700 多名 Coinbase 客户进行辩论，支持中间上诉动议。

GYEN Stablecoin and Crypto Staking Scrutiny

GYEN 稳定币和加密货币质押审查

Coinbase faces additional legal challenges related to its handling of the GYEN stablecoin and its crypto staking program. Numerous customers have filed lawsuits alleging that Coinbase promoted and traded GYEN despite being aware of its volatility, leading to significant investor losses.

Coinbase 面临着与其处理 GYEN 稳定币及其加密货币质押计划相关的额外法律挑战。许多客户提起诉讼，指控 Coinbase 在意识到 GYEN 波动性的情况下推广和交易 GYEN，导致投资者遭受重大损失。

Meanwhile, the SEC has accused Coinbase of offering unregistered investment contracts and securities through its staking rewards program. Several U.S. states have joined the SEC's lawsuit, claiming that Coinbase violated securities laws in connection with its staking operations.

与此同时，SEC 指控 Coinbase 通过其质押奖励计划提供未经注册的投资合同和证券。美国多个州加入了 SEC 的诉讼，声称 Coinbase 的质押操作违反了证券法。

Regulatory Concerns Heighten

监管担忧加剧

These legal battles underscore the increasing scrutiny that Coinbase and other cryptocurrency exchanges are facing from regulatory bodies. As the cryptocurrency industry continues to evolve, regulators are seeking to establish clear rules and guidelines for the issuance, trading, and custody of digital assets.

这些法律纠纷凸显了 Coinbase 和其他加密货币交易所正面临监管机构日益严格的审查。随着加密货币行业的不断发展，监管机构正在寻求为数字资产的发行、交易和托管建立明确的规则和指南。

Coinbase, a leading player in the cryptocurrency ecosystem, is facing the brunt of these regulatory efforts. The company's legal battles will have significant implications for the future of the cryptocurrency industry and will likely shape the regulatory landscape for digital asset exchanges.

Coinbase 作为加密货币生态系统的领先参与者，正面临着这些监管努力的冲击。该公司的法律斗争将对加密货币行业的未来产生重大影响，并可能影响数字资产交易所的监管格局。

Disclaimer:

免责声明：

This article is for informational purposes only and should not be considered legal advice. It is recommended that individuals consult with qualified legal professionals before making any decisions or taking any action based on the information provided herein.

本文仅供参考，不应被视为法律建议。建议个人在根据本文提供的信息做出任何决定或采取任何行动之前咨询合格的法律专业人士。