Coinbase 陷入多方面的法律泥潭

加密貨幣交易所 Coinbase 正面臨一群原告提起的新訴訟，這些原告聲稱自己被欺騙購買未註冊的證券。該訴訟稱，Coinbase 的用戶協議承認其作為證券資產經紀人的角色，但該交易所提供了對訴訟聲稱為未註冊證券的資產的存取權。 Coinbase 先前曾因類似指控而面臨 SEC 的法律障礙，該公司還捲入了與其管理 GYEN 穩定幣和加密貨幣質押相關的其他正在進行的法律訴訟。

Coinbase Embroiled in Multifaceted Legal Quagmire

Coinbase 陷入多方面的法律泥潭

San Francisco, California – A fresh legal challenge has emerged against Coinbase, the renowned cryptocurrency exchange, with a group of plaintiffs accusing the company of deceiving customers by selling unregistered securities. This lawsuit joins a growing chorus of legal battles that Coinbase is facing on various fronts.

加州舊金山—著名的加密貨幣交易所 Coinbase 面臨新的法律挑戰，一群原告指控該公司透過出售未註冊的證券來欺騙客戶。這起訴訟是 Coinbase 在各個方面面臨的越來越多的法律鬥爭的一部分。

Unregistered Securities Allegations

未註冊證券指控

The class action lawsuit, filed in the United States District Court for the Northern District of California, San Francisco Division, alleges that Coinbase knowingly provided access to assets that fall under the legal classification of unregistered securities. The plaintiffs, Gerardo Aceves, Thomas Fan, Edwin Martinez, Tiffany Smoot, Edouard Cordi, and Brett Maggard, contend that these assets, including Solana (SOL), Polygon (MATIC), Near Protocol (NEAR), Decentraland (MANA), Algorand (ALGO), Uniswap (UNI), Tezos (XTZ), and Stellar Lumen (XLM), should have been registered with the relevant regulatory authorities.

該集體訴訟向美國加州北區地方法院舊金山分院提起，指控 Coinbase 故意提供對屬於未註冊證券法律分類的資產的存取權。原告 Gerardo Aceves、Thomas Fan、Edwin Martinez、Tiffany Smoot、Edouard Cordi 和 Brett Maggard 聲稱這些資產包括 Solana (SOL)、Polygon (MATIC)、Near Protocol (NEAR)、Decentraland (MANA)、Algorand (ALGO)、Uniswap ( UNI)、Tezos (XTZ) 和Stellar Lumen (XLM) 應該已在相關監管機構註冊。

According to the lawsuit, Coinbase acknowledged in its user agreement that it operates as a securities asset broker and that its Coinbase Prime brokerage is a securities broker. However, the plaintiffs assert that Coinbase failed to fulfill this obligation by enabling the trading of unregistered securities. They are seeking complete rescission, statutory damages under state law, and injunctive relief through a jury trial.

根據訴訟，Coinbase 在其用戶協議中承認其作為證券資產經紀人運營，並且其 Coinbase Prime 經紀業務是證券經紀人。然而，原告聲稱 Coinbase 未能透過允許未註冊證券交易來履行這項義務。他們正在尋求完全撤銷、州法律規定的法定損害賠償以及透過陪審團審判的禁制令救濟。

SEC Legal Dispute and Interlocutory Appeal

SEC 法律糾紛及中間上訴

The current lawsuit differs from Coinbase's ongoing legal dispute with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), which stems from similar concerns regarding the classification of digital assets as securities. In response to a judge's decision allowing the SEC case to proceed, Coinbase recently filed an interlocutory appeal, seeking to halt the proceedings until the appellate court rules on the matter.

目前的訴訟不同於 Coinbase 與美國證券交易委員會（SEC）正在進行的法律糾紛，後者源於對數位資產歸類為證券的類似擔憂。為了回應法官允許 SEC 案件繼續進行的決定，Coinbase 最近提出了中間上訴，尋求暫停訴訟程序，直到上訴法院就此事做出裁決。

Cryptocurrency lawyer John Deaton, currently running for the U.S. Senate, has intervened in support of Coinbase in the SEC case. In an amicus brief submitted to the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York, Deaton argued on behalf of over 4,700 Coinbase clients, endorsing the motion for interlocutory appeal.

目前正在競選美國參議員的加密貨幣律師 John Deaton 在 SEC 案件中介入支持 Coinbase。在提交給美國紐約南區地方法院的法庭之友陳述中，迪頓代表 4,700 多名 Coinbase 客戶進行辯論，支持中間上訴動議。

GYEN Stablecoin and Crypto Staking Scrutiny

GYEN 穩定幣和加密貨幣質押審查

Coinbase faces additional legal challenges related to its handling of the GYEN stablecoin and its crypto staking program. Numerous customers have filed lawsuits alleging that Coinbase promoted and traded GYEN despite being aware of its volatility, leading to significant investor losses.

Coinbase 面臨著與其處理 GYEN 穩定幣及其加密貨幣質押計劃相關的額外法律挑戰。許多客戶提起訴訟，指控 Coinbase 在意識到 GYEN 波動性的情況下推廣和交易 GYEN，導致投資者遭受重大損失。

Meanwhile, the SEC has accused Coinbase of offering unregistered investment contracts and securities through its staking rewards program. Several U.S. states have joined the SEC's lawsuit, claiming that Coinbase violated securities laws in connection with its staking operations.

同時，SEC 指控 Coinbase 透過其質押獎勵計劃提供未經註冊的投資合約和證券。美國多個州加入了 SEC 的訴訟，聲稱 Coinbase 的質押操作違反了證券法。

Regulatory Concerns Heighten

監管擔憂加劇

These legal battles underscore the increasing scrutiny that Coinbase and other cryptocurrency exchanges are facing from regulatory bodies. As the cryptocurrency industry continues to evolve, regulators are seeking to establish clear rules and guidelines for the issuance, trading, and custody of digital assets.

這些法律糾紛凸顯了 Coinbase 和其他加密貨幣交易所正面臨監管機構日益嚴格的審查。隨著加密貨幣行業的不斷發展，監管機構正在尋求為數位資產的發行、交易和託管建立明確的規則和指南。

Coinbase, a leading player in the cryptocurrency ecosystem, is facing the brunt of these regulatory efforts. The company's legal battles will have significant implications for the future of the cryptocurrency industry and will likely shape the regulatory landscape for digital asset exchanges.

Coinbase 作為加密貨幣生態系統的領導參與者，正面臨這些監管努力的衝擊。該公司的法律鬥爭將對加密貨幣行業的未來產生重大影響，並可能影響數位資產交易所的監管格局。

Disclaimer:

免責聲明：

This article is for informational purposes only and should not be considered legal advice. It is recommended that individuals consult with qualified legal professionals before making any decisions or taking any action based on the information provided herein.

本文僅供參考，不應被視為法律建議。建議個人在根據本文提供的資訊做出任何決定或採取任何行動之前諮詢合格的法律專業人士。