链上数据：对加密投资者和开发人员意味着什么

在迅速发展的加密货币世界中，“链”一词越来越重要。

In the rapidly evolving world of cryptocurrency, the term "on-chain" has gained increasing prominence. Whether it’s blockchain enthusiasts, investors, or developers, the term is being discussed more than ever. But what does it actually mean? Why is it becoming such a focal point, and how does it impact the cryptocurrency market? Let’s talk about something that has become an integral part of investing – on-chain data.

在快速发展的加密货币世界中，“链”一词越来越重要。无论是区块链爱好者，投资者还是开发人员，该术语都比以往任何时候都更加讨论。但是这实际上是什么意思？为什么它成为这样的焦点，以及它如何影响加密货币市场？让我们谈谈已经成为投资不可或缺的一部分的内容 - 链链数据。

This article delves into the importance of on-chain data, its role in the broader crypto ecosystem, and how it is reshaping everything from market analysis to decision-making.

本文深入研究了链上数据的重要性，其在更广泛的加密生态系统中的作用以及如何重塑从市场分析到决策的所有内容。

What is On-Chain Data?

什么是链链数据？

On-chain data refers to the information recorded directly on the blockchain, the underlying technology that powers cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin and Ethereum. Essentially, on-chain data is any activity, transaction, or event that is permanently recorded on the blockchain and is visible to all participants in the network.

链上数据是指直接记录在区块链上的信息，该信息是为比特币和以太坊等加密货币提供动力的基础技术。本质上，链上数据是永久记录在区块链上的任何活动，交易或事件，并且对网络中的所有参与者都可以看到。

Key characteristics of on-chain data include:

链上数据的关键特征包括：

Transparency: Every action on the blockchain is public and verifiable.

透明度：区块链上的每个动作都是公开且可验证的。

Immutability: Once data is recorded on-chain, it cannot be altered or deleted, making it highly reliable.

不变性：一旦将数据记录在链上，就无法更改或删除数据，从而使其非常可靠。

Security: Blockchain’s cryptographic nature ensures that the data is secure and resistant to tampering.

安全性：区块链的加密性质可确保数据安全且可抵抗篡改。

Examples of on-chain data include:

链接数据的示例包括：

Transactions: Transfers of cryptocurrencies from one address to another.

交易：加密货币从一个地址转移到另一个地址。

Smart contract interactions: When users execute smart contracts on platforms like Ethereum.

智能合约互动：当用户在以太坊等平台上执行智能合约时。

Token movements: The transfer of ERC-20 tokens or other digital assets on blockchain networks.

令牌运动：ERC-20代币或其他数字资产在区块链网络上的传输。

Staking and governance: Participating in staking activities or voting on governance proposals.

积分和治理：参与制定活动或对治理建议进行投票。

Why is On-Chain Data Important for Crypto Investors and Developers?

为什么链链数据对加密投资者和开发人员很重要？

On-chain data provides investors, analysts, and developers with a wealth of valuable information to make informed decisions. For investors, on-chain data is an essential tool for understanding market trends, the behavior of large holders, and the general sentiment of the community.

链上数据为投资者，分析师和开发人员提供了大量有价值的信息，以做出明智的决定。对于投资者而言，链链数据是了解市场趋势，大型持有人的行为以及社区普遍情绪的重要工具。

Market Sentiment and Price Trends

市场情绪和价格趋势

By analyzing on-chain data, investors can assess the mood of the market. For instance, when large amounts of Bitcoin are moved from exchanges to wallets, it may indicate that investors are preparing to hold their assets long-term, suggesting positive sentiment. Conversely, a surge in exchange inflows could signal potential sell-offs, which could affect market prices.

通过分析链链数据，投资者可以评估市场的情绪。例如，当大量比特币从交易所转移到钱包时，这可能表明投资者准备长期持有其资产，表明积极的情绪。相反，交换流入的激增可能会表明潜在的抛售，这可能会影响市场价格。

Tracking Whale Movements

跟踪鲸鱼运动

On-chain data can track the behavior of large holders, or “whales,” who hold a significant portion of the total supply of a given cryptocurrency. Whales’ decisions to buy, sell, or move their holdings can have a substantial impact on prices. By analyzing this data, investors can gain insights into potential price movements before they happen. A good example for a platform that traces whale transactions are Whale Alert, Spotonchain, and Lookonchain.

链上数据可以跟踪大持有人或“鲸鱼”的行为，这些行为占给定加密货币总供应的很大一部分。鲸鱼购买，出售或移动其持股的决定可能会对价格产生重大影响。通过分析这些数据，投资者可以在潜在的价格变动之前就可以洞悉。追溯鲸鱼交易的平台的一个很好的例子是鲸鱼警报，Spotonchain和Lookonchain。

Transaction Volume and Network Activity

交易量和网络活动

On-chain analysis can also shed light on network activity. For instance, if the transaction volume of a particular blockchain increases significantly, it could be an indication of growing adoption or increased interest in the project. For example, a surge in the number of daily transactions on Ethereum can indicate heightened activity related to decentralized finance (DeFi) or NFTs, which may influence market sentiment.

链分析还可以阐明网络活动。例如，如果特定区块链的交易量显着增加，则可能表明采用或增加了对项目的兴趣。例如，以太坊的每日交易数量激增可能表明与分散融资（DEFI）或NFT相关的活动增加，这可能会影响市场情绪。

Types of On-Chain Data

链接数据的类型

On-chain data can be classified into various categories depending on the type of information being analyzed. Below are some key types of on-chain data:

根据所分析的信息类型，可以将链数据分为各种类别。以下是链上数据的一些关键类型：

1. Transaction Data

1。交易数据

Transaction data is the most basic form of on-chain data. It includes details such as the transaction amount, sender and receiver addresses, and the time the transaction was executed. Transaction data is publicly available, and anyone can view it using blockchain explorers like Etherscan for Ethereum or Blockchair for Bitcoin.

交易数据是链上数据的最基本形式。它包括详细信息，例如交易金额，发送者和接收方地址以及执行交易的时间。交易数据是公开可用的，任何人都可以使用像以太坊（Etherscan）（以太坊或比特币的椅子）这样的区块链探险家对其进行查看。

Example:If you look at a Bitcoin transaction, you’ll see:

示例：如果您查看比特币交易，您会看到：

From Address: 1A1zP1eP5QGefi2DMPTfTL5SLmv7DivfNa

从地址：1A1ZP1EP5QGEFI2DMPTFTL5SLMV7DIVFNA

To Address: 1EzvHqG39swp9cZtqBoZV2FX4kdQWiZ7A

地址：1EZVHQG39SWP9CZTQBOZV2FX4KDQWIZ7A

Amount: 0.25 BTC

金额：0.25 BTC

Timestamp: 2025-03-15 16:23:00 UTC

时间戳：2025-03-15 16:23:00 UTC

2. Smart Contract Interactions

2。智能合同互动

Smart contracts are self-executing contracts with the terms of the agreement directly written into code. Every time a smart contract is executed, data is recorded on-chain. This could include interactions like executing a DeFi trade, minting an NFT, or participating in a decentralized autonomous organization (DAO) governance vote.

智能合约是自执行合同，并将其直接写入代码的协议条款。每次执行智能合约时，都会在链上记录数据。这可能包括互动，例如执行Defi贸易，铸造NFT或参加分散的自治组织（DAO）治理投票。

Example:On Ethereum, smart contract interactions such as buying an NFT on OpenSea or swapping tokens on Uniswap generate valuable on-chain data that can be tracked and analyzed.

示例：在以太坊上，智能合同的交互，例如在opensea上购买NFT或在uniswap上交换令牌会产生可跟踪和分析的有价值的链上数据。

3. Staking and Governance Data

3。积分和治理数据

In Proof-of-Stake (PoS) blockchains like Ethereum 2.0, stakers lock up their coins to help secure the network and validate transactions. On-chain data related to staking includes the amount of cryptocurrency staked

在以太坊2.0（以太坊2.0）等股份证明（POS）区块链中，Stakers锁定了硬币，以帮助确保网络并验证交易。与堆积有关的链上数据包括固定的加密货币量