哪些区块链赚取的费用最多？

2024 年，以太坊在所有区块链中赚取的费用最高，每年从 Gas 费中产生的总额为 24.8 亿美元。 Tron 成为收入第二高的区块链

Layer 1 (L1) and layer 2 (L2) blockchains collectively earned over $6.89 billion from transaction fees in 2024, according to a recent study by CoinGecko.

根据 CoinGecko 最近的一项研究，到 2024 年，第 1 层 (L1) 和第 2 层 (L2) 区块链的交易费收入总计超过 68.9 亿美元。

Of the total, L1s recorded $6.60 billion in fees earned across 21 blockchains and L2s earned $294.92 million across 12 blockchains.

其中，L1 在 21 个区块链上赚取了 66 亿美元的费用，L2 在 12 个区块链上赚取了 2.9492 亿美元的费用。

Ethereum (ETH) emerged as the top fee-earning blockchain, generating an annual total of $2.48 billion from gas fees. Tron (TRX) followed closely behind with $2.15 billion in total annual fees.

以太坊 (ETH) 成为收费最高的区块链，每年从 Gas 费中产生总计 24.8 亿美元的收入。 Tron（TRX）紧随其后，年费总额为 21.5 亿美元。

This means that on a daily average basis, Ethereum earned $6.79 million a day and Tron earned $5.89 million daily in fees last year.

这意味着去年以太坊日均收入为 679 万美元，波场日均收入为 589 万美元。

Bitcoin (BTC) and Solana (SOL) followed further behind with $922.89 million and $750.65 million in annual fees respectively.

比特币 (BTC) 和 Solana (SOL) 紧随其后，年费分别为 9.2289 亿美元和 7.5065 亿美元。

BNB Chain (BNB) was the only other blockchain to earn in the hundreds of millions, with $194.78 million in annual fees.

BNB Chain（BNB）是唯一一个收入数亿美元的区块链，年费为 1.9478 亿美元。

Interestingly, 4 out of the top 10 highest earning blockchains are layer 2s — namely Base, Arbitrum, Linea and Optimism — which overtook other layer 1s including TON in annual fees earned last year.

有趣的是，收入最高的 10 个区块链中有 4 个是 Layer 2，即 Base、Arbitrum、Linea 和 Optimism，它们去年赚取的年费超过了包括 TON 在内的其他 Layer 1。

Ethereum’s $2.48 billion fee earnings in 2024 represent a 3.0% increase from the $2.41 billion fees it earned in 2023.

以太坊 2024 年的费用收入为 24.8 亿美元，较 2023 年的 24.1 亿美元费用增长 3.0%。

Despite the Dencun upgrade in March 2024 that reduced L2 transaction costs and the ongoing user migration from the L1 chain to its L2 scaling solutions, Ethereum has continued to lead in fee earnings.

尽管 2024 年 3 月的 Dencun 升级降低了 L2 交易成本，并且用户持续从 L1 链迁移到其 L2 扩展解决方案，但以太坊在费用收入方面继续领先。

Ethereum’s resilient fee earnings also come in contrast to the price performance of ETH, which fell below expectations last year.

以太坊的弹性费用收入也与 ETH 的价格表现形成鲜明对比，去年 ETH 的价格表现低于预期。

The amount of fees earned by Ethereum have fluctuated from month to month. In 2023, Ethereum earned between $91.22 million and $448.70 million per month, recording higher fee earnings during the memecoin mania in May and year-end market rally. The range widened in 2024 with Ethereum earning between $62.82 million and $606.77 million per month.

以太坊赚取的费用金额每月都有波动。 2023 年，以太坊每月收入在 9122 万美元至 4.487 亿美元之间，在 5 月份 memecoin 狂热和年底市场反弹期间录得更高的费用收入。 2024 年，这一范围扩大，以太坊每月收入在 6282 万美元至 6.0677 亿美元之间。

Notably, Ethereum earned $1.17 billion in Q1 2024 alone, which accounted for almost half of its total fee earnings for the year. This was also Ethereum’s highest earning quarter in the last two years, driven by increased onchain activity amid widespread airdrop programs.

值得注意的是，以太坊仅在 2024 年第一季度就赚取了 11.7 亿美元，几乎占其当年总费用收入的一半。这也是以太坊过去两年来收入最高的季度，这是由于广泛的空投计划导致链上活动增加。

Tron achieved a significant 116.7% increase in fee earnings last year, from $922.08 million in 2023 to the $2.15 billion earned in 2024.

Tron 去年的手续费收入大幅增长 116.7%，从 2023 年的 9.2208 亿美元增至 2024 年的 21.5 亿美元。

As one of the largest blockchains for stablecoins, accelerating stablecoin usage has fueled steady growth in Tron’s monthly fee earnings, from $38.36 million in January 2023 to a high of $342.54 million in December 2024.

作为最大的稳定币区块链之一，稳定币使用的加速推动了 Tron 月费收入的稳定增长，从 2023 年 1 月的 3836 万美元增至 2024 年 12 月的 3.4254 亿美元的高位。

Tron has outpaced Ethereum with higher fee earnings in the last six consecutive months, however it remains to be seen whether Tron will be able to surpass Ethereum as the top fee-earning blockchain this year.

Tron 在过去连续六个月中以更高的手续费收入超过了以太坊，但今年 Tron 是否能够超越以太坊成为收费最高的区块链还有待观察。

Solana saw an even larger jump of 2,838.0% in its annual fee earnings, from just $25.55 million in 2023 to the $750.65 million recorded in 2024.

Solana 的年费收入增幅更大，达到 2,838.0%，从 2023 年的 2,555 万美元增至 2024 年的 7.5065 亿美元。

Solana was by far the most popular blockchain ecosystem last year, with transaction volume surging to the point of network congestion in April 2024.

Solana 是去年迄今为止最受欢迎的区块链生态系统，交易量在 2024 年 4 月激增至网络拥塞的地步。

Unlike Tron, Solana’s monthly fee earnings remained flat throughout 2023 and experienced a more erratic rise in 2024, from $15.54 million in January to a high of $197.50 in November, then moderating to $120.95 million in December.

与 Tron 不同的是，Solana 的月费收入在 2023 年全年保持平稳，并在 2024 年经历了更加不稳定的增长，从 1 月的 1554 万美元增至 11 月的高点 197.50 美元，然后在 12 月放缓至 1.2095 亿美元。

In comparison, Bitcoin’s 15.9% growth in annual fee earnings and BNB Chain’s 8.7% growth were much more modest, but still outpaced Ethereum’s 3.0%.

相比之下，比特币年费收入增长 15.9%，BNB Chain 增长 8.7%，虽然要温和得多，但仍高于以太坊 3.0%。

Bitcoin has seen its fee earning ability strengthen in recent years, driven by increased activity from Ordinal NFTs, BRC-20 and Rune tokens, as well as rapidly growing interest to build on Bitcoin.

近年来，由于 Ordinal NFT、BRC-20 和 Rune 代币的活动增加，以及人们对比特币的兴趣迅速增长，比特币的盈利能力有所增强。

Meanwhile, TON ranked as the 10th highest fee-earning blockchain, with $35.28 million in annual fees earned last year.

与此同时，TON 排名第十位，去年年费收入为 3528 万美元。

This comes after popular messaging app Telegram officially integrated TON, enabling more accessible onchain interactions such as tap-to-earn blockchain games.

在此之前，流行的消息传递应用程序 Telegram 正式集成了 TON，从而实现了更易于访问的链上交互，例如点击即可赚取的区块链游戏。

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