哪些區塊鏈賺取的費用最多？

2024 年，以太坊在所有區塊鏈中賺取的費用最高，每年從 Gas 費中產生的總額為 24.8 億美元。 Tron 成為收入第二高的區塊鏈

Layer 1 (L1) and layer 2 (L2) blockchains collectively earned over $6.89 billion from transaction fees in 2024, according to a recent study by CoinGecko.

根據 CoinGecko 最近的一項研究，到 2024 年，第 1 層 (L1) 和第 2 層 (L2) 區塊鏈的交易費收入總計超過 68.9 億美元。

Of the total, L1s recorded $6.60 billion in fees earned across 21 blockchains and L2s earned $294.92 million across 12 blockchains.

其中，L1 在 21 個區塊鏈上賺取了 66 億美元的費用，L2 在 12 個區塊鏈上賺取了 2.9492 億美元的費用。

Ethereum (ETH) emerged as the top fee-earning blockchain, generating an annual total of $2.48 billion from gas fees. Tron (TRX) followed closely behind with $2.15 billion in total annual fees.

以太坊 (ETH) 成為收費最高的區塊鏈，每年從 Gas 費用中產生總計 24.8 億美元的收入。 Tron（TRX）緊隨其後，年費總額為 21.5 億美元。

This means that on a daily average basis, Ethereum earned $6.79 million a day and Tron earned $5.89 million daily in fees last year.

這意味著去年以太坊日均收入為 679 萬美元，波場日均收入為 589 萬美元。

Bitcoin (BTC) and Solana (SOL) followed further behind with $922.89 million and $750.65 million in annual fees respectively.

比特幣 (BTC) 和 Solana (SOL) 緊隨其後，年費分別為 9.2289 億美元和 7.5065 億美元。

BNB Chain (BNB) was the only other blockchain to earn in the hundreds of millions, with $194.78 million in annual fees.

BNB Chain（BNB）是唯一收入數億美元的區塊鏈，年費為 1.9478 億美元。

Interestingly, 4 out of the top 10 highest earning blockchains are layer 2s — namely Base, Arbitrum, Linea and Optimism — which overtook other layer 1s including TON in annual fees earned last year.

有趣的是，收入最高的 10 個區塊鏈中有 4 個是 Layer 2，即 Base、Arbitrum、Linea 和 Optimism，它們去年賺取的年費超過了包括 TON 在內的其他 Layer 1。

Ethereum’s $2.48 billion fee earnings in 2024 represent a 3.0% increase from the $2.41 billion fees it earned in 2023.

以太坊 2024 年的費用收入為 24.8 億美元，較 2023 年的 24.1 億美元費用增加 3.0%。

Despite the Dencun upgrade in March 2024 that reduced L2 transaction costs and the ongoing user migration from the L1 chain to its L2 scaling solutions, Ethereum has continued to lead in fee earnings.

儘管 2024 年 3 月的 Dencun 升級降低了 L2 交易成本，並且用戶持續從 L1 鏈遷移到其 L2 擴展解決方案，但以太坊在費用收入方面繼續領先。

Ethereum’s resilient fee earnings also come in contrast to the price performance of ETH, which fell below expectations last year.

以太坊的彈性費用收入也與 ETH 的價格表現形成鮮明對比，去年 ETH 的價格表現低於預期。

The amount of fees earned by Ethereum have fluctuated from month to month. In 2023, Ethereum earned between $91.22 million and $448.70 million per month, recording higher fee earnings during the memecoin mania in May and year-end market rally. The range widened in 2024 with Ethereum earning between $62.82 million and $606.77 million per month.

以太坊賺取的費用金額每月都有波動。 2023 年，以太坊每月收入在 9,122 萬美元至 4.487 億美元之間，在 5 月份 memecoin 狂熱和年底市場反彈期間錄得更高的費用收入。 2024 年，這一範圍擴大，以太坊每月收入在 6,282 萬美元至 6.0677 億美元之間。

Notably, Ethereum earned $1.17 billion in Q1 2024 alone, which accounted for almost half of its total fee earnings for the year. This was also Ethereum’s highest earning quarter in the last two years, driven by increased onchain activity amid widespread airdrop programs.

值得注意的是，以太坊僅在 2024 年第一季就賺了 11.7 億美元，幾乎佔其當年總費用收入的一半。這也是以太坊過去兩年來收入最高的季度，這是由於廣泛的空投計畫導致鏈上活動增加。

Tron achieved a significant 116.7% increase in fee earnings last year, from $922.08 million in 2023 to the $2.15 billion earned in 2024.

Tron 去年的手續費收入大幅成長 116.7%，從 2023 年的 9.2208 億美元增至 2024 年的 21.5 億美元。

As one of the largest blockchains for stablecoins, accelerating stablecoin usage has fueled steady growth in Tron’s monthly fee earnings, from $38.36 million in January 2023 to a high of $342.54 million in December 2024.

作為最大的穩定幣區塊鏈之一，穩定幣使用的加速推動了 Tron 月費收入的穩定成長，從 2023 年 1 月的 3,836 萬美元增至 2024 年 12 月的 3.4254 億美元的高點。

Tron has outpaced Ethereum with higher fee earnings in the last six consecutive months, however it remains to be seen whether Tron will be able to surpass Ethereum as the top fee-earning blockchain this year.

Tron 在過去連續六個月中以更高的手續費收入超過了以太坊，但今年 Tron 是否能夠超越以太坊成為收費最高的區塊鏈還有待觀察。

Solana saw an even larger jump of 2,838.0% in its annual fee earnings, from just $25.55 million in 2023 to the $750.65 million recorded in 2024.

Solana 的年費收入增幅更大，達到 2,838.0%，從 2023 年的 2,555 萬美元增至 2024 年的 7.5065 億美元。

Solana was by far the most popular blockchain ecosystem last year, with transaction volume surging to the point of network congestion in April 2024.

Solana 是去年迄今最受歡迎的區塊鏈生態系統，交易量在 2024 年 4 月激增至網路擁塞的地步。

Unlike Tron, Solana’s monthly fee earnings remained flat throughout 2023 and experienced a more erratic rise in 2024, from $15.54 million in January to a high of $197.50 in November, then moderating to $120.95 million in December.

與Tron 不同的是，Solana 的月費收入在2023 年全年保持平穩，並在2024 年經歷了更加不穩定的增長，從1 月的1554 萬美元增至11 月的高點197.50 美元，然後在12 月放緩至1.2095 億美元。

In comparison, Bitcoin’s 15.9% growth in annual fee earnings and BNB Chain’s 8.7% growth were much more modest, but still outpaced Ethereum’s 3.0%.

相比之下，比特幣年費收入成長 15.9%，BNB Chain 成長 8.7%，雖然要溫和得多，但仍高於以太坊 3.0%。

Bitcoin has seen its fee earning ability strengthen in recent years, driven by increased activity from Ordinal NFTs, BRC-20 and Rune tokens, as well as rapidly growing interest to build on Bitcoin.

近年來，由於 Ordinal NFT、BRC-20 和 Rune 代幣的活動增加，以及人們對比特幣的興趣迅速增長，比特幣的盈利能力有所增強。

Meanwhile, TON ranked as the 10th highest fee-earning blockchain, with $35.28 million in annual fees earned last year.

同時，TON 排名第十位，去年年費收入為 3,528 萬美元。

This comes after popular messaging app Telegram officially integrated TON, enabling more accessible onchain interactions such as tap-to-earn blockchain games.

在此之前，流行的訊息應用程式 Telegram 正式整合了 TON，從而實現了更易於訪問的鏈上交互，例如點擊即可賺取的區塊鏈遊戲。

Base

根據