区块链互操作性：解锁机构采用的关键

近年来，我们目睹了传统金融（TradFI）的重大转变，因为传统机构已开始采用分散的技术。

TradFi institutions have begun to adopt decentralized technologies and explore strategies that include the distinct advantages of blockchain technology. As a result, institutions not actively engaging with decentralized technologies are at risk of being left behind in today's rapidly changing digital environment.

Tradfi机构已开始采用分散的技术，并探索包括区块链技术的独特优势的策略。结果，没有积极参与分散技术的机构有被抛在当今迅速变化的数字环境中的风险。

While the number of institutions dipping their toes into the world of decentralized technologies continues to grow, subpar interoperability is an obstacle impeding the widespread adoption of blockchain. Owing to their trustless nature, blockchains are incapable of communicating with other blockchains without external intervention.

尽管将其脚趾浸入分散技术的世界的数量持续增长，但Suppar的互操作性是阻碍区块链广泛采用的障碍。由于其无信任的性质，区块链无力与其他区块链交流而无需外部干预。

That leaves enterprises with two options: They can remain confined to a single blockchain or rely on blockchain interoperability solutions to leverage the power of multiple blockchains. Following more than a decade of case studies and experiments, it has been proven fairly definitively that the scale and scope of global operations are too large and complex to be serviced efficiently by a single blockchain.

这使企业有两个选择：它们可以局限于单个区块链或依靠区块链互操作解决方案来利用多个区块链的功率。在十多年的案例研究和实验之后，已经确定的是，全球运营的规模和范围太大且复杂，无法通过单个区块链有效地维修。

Instead, the business logic of global institutions must routinely span multiple blockchains and seamlessly move between private and public networks. As such, there is only one choice. Institutions must rely on blockchain interoperability solutions to achieve their ambitions.

相反，全球机构的业务逻辑必须常规跨越多个区块链，并在私人和公共网络之间无缝移动。因此，只有一个选择。机构必须依靠区块链互操作解决方案来实现其野心。

Today, only a handful of reputable blockchain interoperability protocols exists. Using advanced cryptographic techniques such as multiparty computation and zero-knowledge proofs to move data seamlessly and securely between different blockchain networks, blockchain interoperability protocols can actively address the technical challenges inherent to blockchain technologies.

如今，仅存在少数信誉良好的区块链互操作性协议。使用高级加密技术（例如多阶计算和零知识证明）在不同的区块链网络之间无缝且牢固地移动数据，区块链互操作性协议可以主动解决区块链技术固有的技术挑战。

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Blockchain interoperability solutions enable institutions to develop crosschain smart contracts that interact across multiple blockchains, granting them access to greater liquidity. Institutional players can deploy their business logic across multiple networks while meeting their stringent security and compliance requirements.

区块链互操作性解决方案使机构能够开发跨多个区块链相互作用的交叉链智能合约，从而使它们获得更大的流动性。机构参与者可以在满足其严格的安全性和合规要求的同时，在多个网络上部署其业务逻辑。

For example, blockchain interoperability enables traditional banks to actively monitor and navigate market movements, transaction history and compliance protocols. When a bank's customer wants to make a crosschain transaction, interoperability protocols can be set in place to ensure the verification of such transactions across chains and to meet regulatory requirements in a simple and timely manner.

例如，区块链互操作性使传统银行能够积极监视和浏览市场移动，交易历史记录和合规协议。当银行的客户想要进行交叉链交易时，可以将互操作性协议设置为适当的，以确保跨链条验证此类交易，并以简单，及时的方式满足监管要求。

From 2021 to 2024, several healthcare organizations worldwide, including the UnitedHealth Group-owned health tech company, Change Healthcare, have been the victims of cyberattacks due to a lack of secure data management systems. Integrating interoperability protocols into IT systems of enterprises across industries where data sharing is crucial, such as healthcare, finance and supply chain, is therefore necessary.

从2021年到2024年，全世界的几个医疗保健组织，包括UnitedHealth Group拥有的健康技术公司Change Healthcare，由于缺乏安全的数据管理系统，包括网络攻击的受害者。因此，必须将互操作性协议整合到数据共享至关重要的行业的IT IT系统中，例如医疗保健，金融和供应链。

With their ability to seamlessly connect different public and private blockchain networks, blockchain interoperability protocols can drive institutional adoption and success. While there are many contributing factors as to why widespread adoption of crosschain interoperability has lagged till now, it is impossible to ignore the negative effect that the lack of a transparent regulatory environment has had.

凭借其无缝连接不同的公共和私人区块链网络的能力，区块链互操作性协议可以推动机构的采用和成功。尽管到目前为止广泛采用交叉链互操作性的原因有很多促成因素，但到目前为止，不可能忽略缺乏透明的监管环境所产生的负面影响。

Although several recent regulations and initiatives by government bodies such as the Global Financial Innovation Network and the US Executive Order on Digital Assets aim to improve the current interoperability infrastructure, the journey to build secure, compliant solutions has just begun.

尽管政府机构最近的一些法规和倡议，例如全球金融创新网络和美国高管订单，旨在改善当前的互操作性基础设施，但建立安全，合规的解决方案的旅程才刚刚开始。

The blockchain industry itself is not without blame. While blockchain interoperability protocols are very functional today, the state of blockchain interoperability itself remains one of fractured incompatibility. Competing projects continue to build ad hoc solutions that make it impractical for regulators to vet the viability and security of each.

区块链行业本身并非没有责备。虽然当今区块链互操作性方案非常有用，但区块链互操作性本身仍然是断裂的不相容性之一。竞争项目继续构建临时解决方案，使监管机构审查每个方案的可行性和安全性是不切实际的。

Collaboration between regulatory authorities, industry leaders and developers is key to accelerating the institutional adoption of blockchain interoperability. While challenges remain and interoperability protocols continue to evolve, institutions need to act and position themselves as leaders in a world where decentralized platforms define the endless possibilities for long-term scalability, security and operational efficiency.

监管机构，行业领导者和开发人员之间的合作是加速机构采用区块链互操作性的关键。尽管仍然存在挑战，并且互操作性协议继续发展，但机构需要在一个世界上，分散平台定义了长期可扩展性，安全性和运营效率的无限可能性。

By providing accessible solutions that make transferring data and assets as simple, secure and efficient as possible, blockchain technology has advanced sufficiently that we are on the precipice of widespread adoption.

通过提供可访问的解决方案，使数据和资产尽可能简单，安全和高效，区块链技术已经充分发展，以至于我们正处于广泛采用的悬崖上。