比特币交易费用飙升，在减半和 Runes 代币推出之前超越以太坊

比特币（BTC）交易费用最近飙升，连续三天超过以太坊（ETH），在 4 月 17 日达到 747 万美元，因为人们对即将到来的比特币减半和新代币标准 Runes 的推出抱有期待。费用的增加归因于交易规模、对区块空间的需求、序数铭文的引入以及预计在区块 840,000 释放符文。随着比特币减半的临近，随着矿工寻求替代收入来源来抵消减少的区块奖励，交易费用预计将变得重要。

Surge in Bitcoin Transaction Fees Outpaces Ethereum, Signaling Market Anticipation for Halving and Runes Token

比特币交易费用飙升超过以太坊，表明市场对减半和 Runes Token 的预期

In a significant market development, Bitcoin (BTC) has recently surpassed Ethereum (ETH) in transaction fees for three consecutive days. This surge comes as the cryptocurrency market eagerly awaits the upcoming Bitcoin halving and the launch of Runes, a new Bitcoin token standard.

比特币（BTC）的交易费用最近连续三天超过以太坊（ETH），这是一个重大的市场发展。这一激增之际，加密货币市场正热切等待即将到来的比特币减半以及新的比特币代币标准 Runes 的推出。

On April 17, Bitcoin miners collected a staggering $7.47 million in transaction fees, marginally exceeding the $7.31 million earned by Ethereum stakers on the same day, as reported by Crypto Fees. This increase in fees continued from April 15 to 16, where Bitcoin miners outpaced Ethereum by substantial margins, earning $9.98 million and $5.91 million, respectively.

据 Crypto Fees 报道，4 月 17 日，比特币矿工收取了高达 747 万美元的交易费用，略高于以太坊质押者当天赚取的 731 万美元。 4 月 15 日至 16 日，费用持续上涨，比特币矿工大幅领先以太坊，分别赚取 998 万美元和 591 万美元。

Despite this surge, Ethereum still maintains a narrow advantage over Bitcoin in terms of average fees collected over the past seven days, with $8.55 million compared to Bitcoin's $7.57 million.

尽管出现这种激增，但就过去 7 天收取的平均费用而言，以太坊仍然比比特币保持着微弱优势，为 855 万美元，而比特币为 757 万美元。

The calculation of Bitcoin transaction fees depends on the transaction's size or data volume and the demand for block space at the time of processing. This system has resulted in the recent fee increase as Bitcoin miners anticipate the halving event scheduled for April 20. The halving will reduce the mining reward from 6.25 BTC per block to 3.125 BTC, significantly impacting miners' earnings from block rewards.

比特币交易费用的计算取决于交易的大小或数据量以及处理时对块空间的需求。由于比特币矿工预计将于 4 月 20 日发生减半事件，该系统导致最近的费用上涨。减半将使挖矿奖励从每个区块 6.25 BTC 减少到 3.125 BTC，从而显着影响矿工的区块奖励收入。

Currently, approximately 900 BTC are mined daily, translating to roughly $57.2 million based on current prices. The $7.47 million in transaction fees on April 17 represented 11.5% of the total block rewards for Bitcoin miners.

目前，每天大约开采 900 比特币，根据当前价格计算，约合 5720 万美元。 4 月 17 日的 747 万美元交易费用占比特币矿工区块奖励总额的 11.5%。

Post-halving, the importance of transaction fees is expected to gain prominence as daily mining output halves to about 450 BTC.

减半后，随着每日挖矿产量减半至约 450 BTC，交易费用的重要性预计将变得更加突出。

The introduction of Ordinals inscriptions in January 2023 has already contributed to increased transaction fee revenue for Bitcoin miners. This trend is anticipated to continue with the release of Runes at block 840,000, coinciding with the halving event. Runes aims to simplify the creation of fungible tokens on Bitcoin, targeting memecoin enthusiasts and other community-driven segments.

2023 年 1 月推出的序号铭文已经为比特币矿工的交易费收入增加做出了贡献。随着区块 840,000 符文的发布（与减半事件同时发生），预计这一趋势将继续下去。 Runes 旨在简化比特币上可替代代币的创建，针对 memecoin 爱好者和其他社区驱动的细分市场。

Casey Rodarmor, the creator of both Ordinals and Runes, clarified that Runes are fully UTXO-based, meaning they should have a lesser network load impact than Ordinals. This development comes as prices for BRC-20 tokens, including Ordinals (ORDI) and Sats (SATS), have declined by 38% and 43%, respectively, over the last week, as per CoinMarketCap. This shift in trader focus towards Runes may also be influencing the recent rise in Bitcoin fees.

Ordinals 和 Runes 的创建者 Casey Rodarmor 澄清，Runes 完全基于 UTXO，这意味着它们对网络负载的影响应该比 Ordinals 更小。根据 CoinMarketCap 的数据，上周，包括 Ordinals (ORDI) 和 Sats (SATS) 在内的 BRC-20 代币价格分别下跌了 38% 和 43%。交易者关注点转向符文也可能影响近期比特币费用的上涨。

The surge in Bitcoin transaction fees highlights the market's anticipation for the halving event and the potential impact of Runes. As the halving approaches, miners seek to maximize their earnings through transaction fees, while the introduction of new token standards like Runes further diversifies the Bitcoin ecosystem and attracts new users.

比特币交易费用的飙升凸显了市场对减半事件以及符文潜在影响的预期。随着减半的临近，矿工寻求通过交易费用来最大化收入，而符文等新代币标准的引入进一步使比特币生态系统多样化并吸引新用户。