随着加密货币行业拥抱唐纳德·特朗普，比特币飙升至 9 万美元以上

自唐纳德·特朗普 11 月 5 日赢得连任以来，比特币的价格一直在飙升。根据 CoinGecko 的数据，比特币的价格从选举日的约 73,000 美元升至周四凌晨超过 98,000 美元的历史新高。

Bitcoin's price has soared since Donald Trump won re-election on Nov. 5.

自唐纳德·特朗普 (Donald Trump) 于 11 月 5 日赢得连任以来，比特币的价格一直在飙升。

Its price rose from roughly $73,000 on Election Day to an all-time high of over $98,000 early Thursday morning, according to CoinGecko data. It's gone up nearly 8% in the past week, over 41% in the past month, and up 141% in the past year.

根据 CoinGecko 的数据，其价格从选举日的约 73,000 美元升至周四凌晨超过 98,000 美元的历史新高。过去一周上涨了近8%，过去一个月上涨了41%以上，去年上涨了141%。

Cryptocurrency prices are notoriously volatile. But the larger a coin's market cap, the more money it takes to spike or dump its price. Bitcoin is the largest cryptocurrency by market cap and the oldest, and its price movements can influence the rest of the crypto market.

众所周知，加密货币的价格波动很大。但代币的市值越大，其价格上涨或下跌所需的资金就越多。比特币是市值最大、历史最悠久的加密货币，其价格走势可以影响加密货币市场的其他部分。

David Duong, head of institutional research at Coinbase, tells PCMag via email that Bitcoin surpassing $90,000 is due to a combination of a favorable broader market and US government changes (like Trump) that may trigger "a potentially massive shift."

Coinbase 机构研究主管 David Duong 通过电子邮件告诉 PCMag，比特币突破 90,000 美元是由于有利的更广泛市场和美国政府变化（如特朗普）的结合，这可能会引发“潜在的巨大转变”。

"The US approval of spot BTC and ETH ETFs were the major milestones, of course. But also, the implementation of Europe's MiCA regulation, the House approval of FIT21 in May, and BlackRock’s tokenized BUIDL fund were all significant developments. These advancements were particularly impressive considering that only a year ago, the asset class was reeling from interest rate hikes and regulatory crackdowns," Huong says.

“当然，美国批准现货 BTC 和 ETH ETF 是重要的里程碑。而且，欧洲 MiCA 监管的实施、众议院 5 月份批准 FIT21 以及贝莱德的代币化 BUIDL 基金都是重大进展。这些进步尤其重要。考虑到仅仅一年前，该资产类别还受到加息和监管打击的影响，这一点令人印象深刻，”Huong 说。

The crypto industry has been accused of "buying" or winning the election for Trump. Coinbase spent over $50 million on political donations this election cycle, and its CEO, who openly supports Trump, reportedly met with the President-elect this week.

加密货币行业被指责为特朗普“购买”或赢得选举。 Coinbase 在本次选举周期的政治捐款上花费了超过 5000 万美元，据报道，其公开支持特朗普的首席执行官本周会见了当选总统。

James Slusser, head ambassador for the Polkadot blockchain and founder of crypto consulting firm Kurkuma, tells PCMag that the current Bitcoin price spike is happening because investors feel more confident because of Trump and the approval of Bitcoin ETFs. They now believe US regulation will favor them.

Polkadot 区块链首席大使兼加密货币咨询公司 Kurkuma 创始人 James Slusser 告诉 PCMag，当前比特币价格正在飙升，因为特朗普和比特币 ETF 的批准让投资者感到更加自信。他们现在相信美国的监管会对他们有利。

"Bitcoin’s price is shaped by a dynamic interplay of factors, including market sentiment, regulatory developments, and broader macroeconomic conditions," Slusser says, adding: "While the current momentum appears promising, the cryptocurrency market remains inherently volatile, with prices subject to rapid fluctuations."

Slusser 表示：“比特币的价格是由多种因素的动态相互作用决定的，包括市场情绪、监管发展和更广泛的宏观经济状况。”波动”。

Slusser urges investors to "approach the market with caution, keeping a close eye on evolving trends and maintaining a well-considered strategy to navigate this high-risk, high-reward environment."

Slusser 敦促投资者“谨慎对待市场，密切关注不断变化的趋势，并保持深思熟虑的策略来应对这种高风险、高回报的环境。”

Trump has embraced the broader crypto industry in the past few years, from launching his own NFTs to appearing at this year's Bitcoin Conference and making friends with crypto supporters like Tesla CEO Elon Musk, who has been tapped to run a "Department of Government Efficiency," or DOGE. This acronym is also the name of the meme coin Musk once touted on Saturday Night Live in 2021 before the crypto market crashed in large part due to the failure of now-jailed Sam Bankman-Fried's FTX exchange months later.

特朗普在过去几年中拥抱了更广泛的加密行业，从推出自己的 NFT 到出席今年的比特币会议，并与特斯拉首席执行官埃隆·马斯克 (Elon Musk) 等加密货币支持者交上朋友，马斯克被任命负责管理“政府效率部” ”或狗狗。这个缩写词也是马斯克曾在 2021 年《周六夜现场》中吹捧的模因币的名称，之后加密货币市场崩溃，很大程度上是由于几个月后现已入狱的 Sam Bankman-Fried 的 FTX 交易所失败。

Trump has also made a lot of crypto promises. In July, he said that the US government would supposedly never sell off any of its current Bitcoin holdings, which it has obtained over the years by seizing it from cybercriminals. Hackers and scammers often prefer using crypto and targeting crypto users because blockchain transactions can't be reversed, and identities can be difficult to trace if certain platforms or anonymizing mixing services are used.

特朗普还做出了很多加密货币承诺。今年 7 月，他表示，美国政府应该永远不会出售其目前持有的任何比特币，这些比特币是美国政府多年来从网络犯罪分子手中缴获的。黑客和诈骗者通常更喜欢使用加密货币并针对加密货币用户，因为区块链交易无法逆转，并且如果使用某些平台或匿名混合服务，则可能难以追踪身份。

"When new inflows come in to crypto, the most obvious place for them to go is BTC," says Chris Akhavan, chief revenue officer at crypto platform Magic Eden. "This cycle is likely to even be more skewed towards BTC given some of the tailwinds like speculation that the US will build up a BTC reserve."

加密平台 Magic Eden 首席营收官 Chris Akhavan 表示：“当新的资金流入加密货币时，最明显的去向就是 BTC。” “考虑到一些有利因素，比如美国将建立比特币储备的猜测，这个周期可能会更加偏向比特币。”

Trump also said he would fire US Securities and Exchange Commission Chairman Gary Gensler, a known crypto critic. A president does not have the power to fire the SEC chair, but Gensler on Thursday beat Trump to the punch and announced he would resign come January.

特朗普还表示，他将解雇美国证券交易委员会主席、著名的加密货币批评家加里·詹斯勒(Gary Gensler)。总统无权解雇 SEC 主席，但金斯勒周四抢先特朗普并宣布他将于一月份辞职。

Trump also supports Bitcoin mining and wants the rest of it to be done in America, claiming back in June that "Biden’s hatred of Bitcoin only helps China, Russia, and the Radical Communist Left." The Biden administration has not stated its crypto stance outright, but Axios suggested earlier this month that Biden's polices overall are designed to hinder crypto's advancement.

特朗普还支持比特币挖矿，并希望其余的工作在美国完成，他在 6 月份声称“拜登对比特币的仇恨只会帮助中国、俄罗斯和激进的共产主义左派。”拜登政府尚未明确表明其加密货币立场，但 Axios 本月早些时候表示，拜登的政策总体旨在阻碍加密货币的进步。

Rival Coins Limp Along

竞争对手的硬币步履蹒跚

While Bitcoin has surpassed its previous all-time highs, its second-largest rival, Ethereum, has not. It's still down about 30% from an all-time high achieved in 2021. Huong says this is because of a changing narrative around Ethereum's purpose, while JP Richardson, co-founder and CEO of crypto wallet firm Exodus, argues it hasn't made as many gains as Bitcoin because the Ethereum investors and developers are focused on infrastructure.

尽管比特币已经超越了之前的历史高点，但其第二大竞争对手以太坊却没有。与 2021 年创下的历史最高点相比，仍下降了约 30%。Huong 表示，这是因为围绕以太坊目的的叙述发生了变化，而加密钱包公司 Exodus 的联合创始人兼首席执行官 JP Richardson 则认为，以太坊尚未取得成功。与比特币一样多的收益是因为以太坊投资者和开发商专注于基础设施。

"The industry overall is more mature than ever—especially from a user experience perspective," Richardson says, referring to the growing number of crypto

理查森表示：“整个行业比以往任何时候都更加成熟，尤其是从用户体验的角度来看。”