Runes 协议首次亮相，比特币减半刺激交易费用飙升

比特币减半完成后，交易费用急剧飙升。 Casey Rodarmor 的 Runes 协议的推出引发了这一上涨，因为用户纷纷铸造基于比特币区块链的数字代币。费用达到历史新高，减半区块吸引了 37.6 BTC（240 万美元）的费用。数据显示，费用中位数已增至每字节 1,805 sats，表明交易成本显着增加。

Bitcoin Halving Sparks Surge in Transaction Fees as Runes Protocol Launches

随着符文协议的推出，比特币减半引发交易费用飙升

Austin, Texas, April 20, 2024 - The much-anticipated Bitcoin halving event has occurred, marking a significant milestone in the cryptocurrency's history and triggering a remarkable surge in transaction fees due to the launch of a highly anticipated Bitcoin-based protocol.

德克萨斯州奥斯汀，2024 年 4 月 20 日 - 备受期待的比特币减半事件已经发生，标志着加密货币历史上的一个重要里程碑，并由于推出备受期待的基于比特币的协议而引发交易费用显着飙升。

Event Overview

活动概览

At 00:09 UTC on Saturday, April 20, 2024, the Bitcoin blockchain reached block 840,000, triggering the fourth halving in its 15-year existence. This event halves the amount of Bitcoin miners receive as a reward for creating new blocks, a fundamental aspect of the cryptocurrency's economics.

世界标准时间 2024 年 4 月 20 日星期六 00:09，比特币区块链达到了 840,000 个区块，触发了其 15 年来的第四次减半。这一事件使比特币矿工因创建新区块而获得的奖励减半，这是加密货币经济学的一个基本方面。

Fee Explosion

费用爆炸

While Bitcoin's price remained relatively stable above $63,000 following the halving, transaction fees escalated dramatically as a result of the concurrent launch of the Runes protocol. Developed by Casey Rodarmor, the creator of the Ordinals platform that introduced NFTs to Bitcoin, the Runes protocol allows for the creation of fungible tokens on the blockchain.

虽然减半后比特币的价格相对稳定在 63,000 美元以上，但由于 Runes 协议的同时推出，交易费用急剧上升。 Runes 协议由 Ordinals 平台的创建者 Casey Rodarmor（将 NFT 引入比特币）开发，允许在区块链上创建可替代代币。

This launch generated an unprecedented surge in transactions as speculators rushed to mint digital tokens atop the blockchain. The halving block itself recorded a record-high 37.6 BTC fee, exceeding $2.4 million in value. Fees remained significantly higher than normal in the hours following the event, indicating intense competition among users seeking to mint the new Runes tokens.

随着投机者争先恐后地在区块链上铸造数字代币，此次发布带来了前所未有的交易激增。减半区块本身创下了 37.6 BTC 费用的历史新高，价值超过 240 万美元。活动结束后的几个小时内，费用仍显着高于正常水平，这表明寻求铸造新符文代币的用户之间存在激烈竞争。

Miners' Lucrative New Revenue Stream

矿工利润丰厚的新收入来源

The massive fee surge has presented miners with a potentially lucrative new revenue stream to offset the decline in mining rewards caused by the halving. However, experts believe this spike may be temporary as the market adjusts to the new dynamics.

费用的大幅上涨为矿工提供了潜在的利润丰厚的新收入来源，以抵消减半造成的挖矿奖励下降。然而，专家认为，随着市场适应新的动态，这种飙升可能是暂时的。

Significance of the Halving

减半的意义

The quadrennial halving is a pivotal event in the cryptocurrency community, symbolizing Bitcoin's unique position as an autonomous, decentralized financial network with a monetary policy driven by code rather than human intervention. Unlike fiat currencies, which have historically been subject to inflation and government manipulation, Bitcoin is designed to be non-inflationary, with a fixed maximum supply of 21 million BTC. The halvings gradually reduce the issuance of new Bitcoins, preventing excessive inflation and potentially enhancing their scarcity and value.

四年一次的减半是加密货币社区的一个关键事件，象征着比特币作为一个自治、去中心化的金融网络的独特地位，其货币政策由代码驱动而不是人为干预。与历史上一直受到通货膨胀和政府操纵影响的法定货币不同，比特币的设计是非通货膨胀的，其最大供应量固定为 2100 万比特币。减半逐渐减少新比特币的发行，防止过度通货膨胀，并可能提高其稀缺性和价值。

Historical Impact and Outlook

历史影响与展望

Historically, halvings have often been followed by surges in Bitcoin's price, as the reduced supply of new coins increases the relative value of existing ones. However, the potential effects of this particular halving are uncertain due to significant changes in the Bitcoin landscape since previous events. The recent approval of spot Bitcoin exchange-traded funds (ETFs) in the United States and the ongoing developments and upgrades to the Bitcoin network through protocols like Ordinals and Runes introduce new variables that may influence market behavior.

从历史上看，减半之后往往会伴随着比特币价格的飙升，因为新币供应的减少会增加现有币的相对价值。然而，由于自上次事件以来比特币格局发生了重大变化，此次减半的潜在影响尚不确定。最近美国批准了现货比特币交易所交易基金（ETF），以及通过 Ordinals 和 Runes 等协议对比特币网络进行持续开发和升级，引入了可能影响市场行为的新变量。

Conclusion

结论

The Bitcoin halving has had a profound impact on the cryptocurrency's ecosystem, triggering an unprecedented surge in transaction fees and potentially opening new revenue streams for miners. While the long-term effects on Bitcoin's price and adoption remain uncertain, the event reinforces the innovative and dynamic nature of the digital currency and its underlying technology.

比特币减半对加密货币的生态系统产生了深远的影响，引发了交易费用前所未有的飙升，并可能为矿工开辟新的收入来源。虽然对比特币价格和采用的长期影响仍不确定，但该事件强化了数字货币及其基础技术的创新和动态本质。