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比特币即将减半,即算法对矿工奖励的减少,预计将于今晚发生。从历史上看,减半与看涨的市场趋势同时发生。减半后,比特币矿业股因收入减少而面临潜在挑战,而投资者则通过现货比特币 ETF 寻求替代方案。然而,选择性投资高效的矿业公司并探索 rune、stx 和 ordi 等相关代币的机会可能会被证明是有益的。
Bitcoin Halving: A Catalyst for Growth and Opportunity
比特币减半:增长和机遇的催化剂
Introduction
介绍
The impending halving of Bitcoin, scheduled to occur approximately at 9:30 pm EST tomorrow, marks a significant event that has historically been associated with a surge in the cryptocurrency's value. This technical adjustment, pre-programmed into the source code by Satoshi Nakamoto, mandates a progressive reduction in the growth of Bitcoin's supply. From tomorrow onward, miners solving the complex mathematical equations necessary to add new blocks to the Bitcoin blockchain will only receive 3.125 Bitcoin as a reward, as opposed to the current 6.25 Bitcoin.
即将到来的比特币减半预计将于美国东部时间明天晚上 9:30 左右发生,这标志着历史上与加密货币价值飙升相关的重大事件。这项技术调整由中本聪预先编程到源代码中,要求逐步减少比特币供应的增长。从明天开始,解决向比特币区块链添加新区块所需的复杂数学方程的矿工将仅获得 3.125 比特币作为奖励,而不是当前的 6.25 比特币。
Significance of the Halving
减半的意义
The halving mechanism is designed to mitigate the risk of inflation by gradually decreasing the rate at which new Bitcoin is created. Bitcoin's maximum supply is capped at 21 million coins, with approximately 19.7 million currently in circulation. This deliberate scarcity drives the asset's value, as it makes it intrinsically deflationary.
减半机制旨在通过逐渐降低新比特币的创建速度来减轻通货膨胀风险。比特币的最大供应量上限为 2100 万枚,目前流通中的币种约为 1970 万枚。这种故意的稀缺性推动了资产的价值,因为它本质上具有通缩性。
Historical Price Trends
历史价格趋势
Halvings have consistently triggered bullish trends in Bitcoin's price. Following the first halving in 2012, when Bitcoin's value stood at around $12, it surged to over $100 within a year. The 2016 halving witnessed a similar trajectory, with Bitcoin trading at $650 before reaching nearly $20,000 in 2017. The 2020 halving occurred when Bitcoin was valued at under $8,000; today, it trades at approximately $62,000.
减半一直引发比特币价格的看涨趋势。 2012 年第一次减半后,比特币的价值约为 12 美元,一年内飙升至 100 美元以上。 2016 年减半经历了类似的轨迹,比特币交易价格为 650 美元,然后在 2017 年达到近 20,000 美元。2020 年减半发生时,比特币的估值低于 8,000 美元;如今,其交易价格约为 62,000 美元。
Investment Strategies
投资策略
1. Direct Bitcoin Investment:
1. 直接比特币投资:
The most straightforward method to participate in the potential upside of the halving is to purchase Bitcoin directly through platforms like Robinhood or Coinbase. Alternatively, investors can acquire shares in one of the newly approved spot Bitcoin exchange-traded funds (ETFs) offered by firms such as BlackRock, Fidelity, and Ark Invest.
参与减半潜在好处的最直接方法是直接通过 Robinhood 或 Coinbase 等平台购买比特币。或者,投资者可以购买贝莱德、富达和 Ark Invest 等公司提供的新批准的现货比特币交易所交易基金 (ETF) 之一的股票。
2. Bitcoin Mining Stocks:
2. 比特币矿业股票:
Bitcoin miners play a crucial role in the cryptocurrency's ecosystem, utilizing energy-intensive servers to solve the complex mathematical equations required to generate new Bitcoin blocks. Historically, post-halving periods have led to substantial gains in Bitcoin mining stocks. However, year-to-date performance for these stocks has been lackluster, with the exception of CleanSpark. This divergence is attributed to the emergence of spot Bitcoin ETFs, which have diverted investor interest from mining stocks.
比特币矿工在加密货币的生态系统中发挥着至关重要的作用,利用能源密集型服务器来解决生成新比特币区块所需的复杂数学方程。从历史上看,减半后时期导致比特币矿业股大幅上涨。然而,除 CleanSpark 外,这些股票今年迄今的表现一直乏善可陈。这种差异归因于现货比特币 ETF 的出现,这转移了投资者对矿业股的兴趣。
3. Speculative Investments:
3. 投机投资:
For risk-tolerant investors, selective investment in struggling mining stocks may be opportune. As Bitcoin's price rises, the most efficient miners will emerge stronger. Companies like Luxor Technologies emphasize the importance of strategic planning and access to low-cost capital for miners to survive in the post-halving environment.
对于风险承受能力强的投资者来说,选择性投资陷入困境的矿业股可能是合适的选择。随着比特币价格的上涨,最高效的矿工将变得更加强大。 Luxor Technologies 等公司强调战略规划和获得低成本资本对于矿商在减半后环境中生存的重要性。
4. MicroStrategy:
4.微策略:
Virginia-based software company MicroStrategy, which has aggressively acquired Bitcoin with leverage, stands to benefit significantly from an appreciation in Bitcoin's price. Its shares have outperformed Bitcoin this year, underscoring the company's strategy of leveraging capital markets to increase its Bitcoin holdings.
总部位于弗吉尼亚州的软件公司 MicroStrategy 通过杠杆手段积极收购了比特币,该公司有望从比特币价格升值中获益匪浅。今年其股价表现优于比特币,凸显了该公司利用资本市场增加比特币持有量的战略。
5. Coinbase:
5. 币库:
San Francisco-based cryptocurrency exchange Coinbase offers another avenue to tap into Bitcoin's growth potential. Analysts have raised their price targets on Coinbase ahead of the halving, anticipating increased trading activity.
总部位于旧金山的加密货币交易所 Coinbase 提供了另一种挖掘比特币增长潜力的途径。分析师在减半前提高了 Coinbase 的价格目标,预计交易活动将会增加。
6. Tokens:
6. 代币:
Cryptocurrencies related to Bitcoin, such as Rune, Stx, and Ordi, could also experience a boost from the halving. Rune is the native token of THORChain, a decentralized exchange that enables token swaps across different blockchains. Stx is the token of the Stacks protocol, which allows for the creation of decentralized applications on top of Bitcoin. Ordi, a meme token on the Ordinals protocol that allows the creation of NFTs on the Bitcoin blockchain, has also gained traction.
与比特币相关的加密货币,如 Rune、Stx 和 Ordi,也可能会因减半而受到提振。 Rune 是 THORChain 的原生代币,THORChain 是一个去中心化交易所,可实现跨不同区块链的代币交换。 Stx 是 Stacks 协议的代币,它允许在比特币之上创建去中心化应用程序。 Ordi 是 Ordinals 协议上的一种 meme 代币,允许在比特币区块链上创建 NFT,也受到了关注。
Future Outlook
未来展望
The post-halving landscape will likely be characterized by consolidation and strategic acquisitions in the mining industry. Miners with superior efficiency, access to cheap electricity, and vertically integrated operations are expected to thrive. The emergence of new token standards, such as Runes, may further expand the Bitcoin ecosystem and drive transaction fees, benefiting miners.
减半后的格局可能会以采矿业的整合和战略收购为特征。具有卓越效率、廉价电力和垂直整合运营的矿商有望蓬勃发展。 Runes 等新代币标准的出现可能会进一步扩大比特币生态系统并提高交易费用,从而使矿工受益。
Conclusion
结论
The upcoming Bitcoin halving presents a compelling opportunity for investors to potentially capitalize on the cryptocurrency's historical tendency for positive price appreciation post-halving. By exploring various investment strategies, ranging from direct Bitcoin purchases to speculative bets on related tokens, investors can seek to position themselves to participate in this significant event in the crypto market.
即将到来的比特币减半为投资者提供了一个绝佳的机会,可以利用加密货币减半后价格积极升值的历史趋势。通过探索各种投资策略,从直接购买比特币到相关代币的投机性押注,投资者可以寻求参与加密货币市场这一重大事件的定位。
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