随着矿工押注减半和新的收入来源，比特币费用飙升

随着矿工和交易者为即将到来的减半事件和符文的引入做准备，比特币的费用已连续三天超过以太坊。 4 月 17 日，比特币矿工收取了 747 万美元的费用，超过了以太坊的 731 万美元。比特币交易费用的增加对矿工来说是一个关键时刻，因为减半将使他们的奖励减少一半。然而，以太坊在 7 天的平均费用方面保持着显着领先，为 855 万美元，而比特币为 757 万美元。

Bitcoin Fees Surge, Miners Betting on Halving and New Revenue Streams

比特币费用飙升，矿工押注减半和新的收入来源

In the lead-up to the highly anticipated Bitcoin halving event and the introduction of Runes on the Bitcoin blockchain, transaction fees on the network have surged, surpassing those of Ethereum for the third consecutive day.

在备受期待的比特币减半事件和比特币区块链上引入符文之前，网络上的交易费用飙升，连续第三天超过以太坊。

Fees Spike Ahead of Bitcoin Halving

比特币减半前费用飙升

On April 17, Bitcoin miners collected a staggering $7.47 million in fees, nearly $160,000 more than the $7.31 million paid to Ethereum stakers, according to data from Crypto Fees. This surge in fees is a critical development for Bitcoin miners, as the upcoming halving event on April 20th is expected to reduce their rewards from 6.25 BTC ($398,000) to 3.125 BTC ($199,000).

根据 Crypto Fees 的数据，4 月 17 日，比特币矿工收取的费用高达 747 万美元，比支付给以太坊质押者的 731 万美元高出近 16 万美元。费用的激增对比特币矿工来说是一个重要的发展，因为即将到来的 4 月 20 日减半事件预计会将他们的奖励从 6.25 BTC（398,000 美元）减少到 3.125 BTC（199,000 美元）。

To compensate for this revenue drop, miners will rely heavily on higher fees and a continued increase in Bitcoin's price. The surge in fees suggests that miners are optimistic about the future value of Bitcoin and are willing to invest in securing the network.

为了弥补收入下降，矿工将严重依赖更高的费用和比特币价格的持续上涨。费用激增表明矿工对比特币的未来价值持乐观态度，并愿意投资于保护网络安全。

NFT-Like Inscriptions Boost Mining Revenue

类似 NFT 的铭文提高挖矿收入

The introduction of NFT-like Ordinals inscriptions in January 2023 has also contributed to the increase in mining revenue. Ordinals allow users to inscribe data, including images, videos, and text, directly onto the Bitcoin blockchain. This has created a new revenue stream for miners, as users pay fees to inscribe data.

2023 年 1 月推出的类似 NFT 的 Ordinals 铭文也促进了挖矿收入的增加。序数允许用户将数据（包括图像、视频和文本）直接写入比特币区块链上。这为矿工创造了新的收入来源，因为用户需要支付费用来记录数据。

Runes Anticipated to Further Boost Fees

符文预计将进一步提高费用

The release of Runes, a new Bitcoin token standard, during the halving at block 840,000, is expected to further boost transaction fees. Runes will enable users to create and manage non-fungible tokens (NFTs) on the Bitcoin blockchain. This could lead to an influx of new transactions and higher fees for miners.

在第 840,000 个区块减半期间，新的比特币代币标准 Runes 的发布预计将进一步提高交易费用。 Runes 将使用户能够在比特币区块链上创建和管理不可替代代币（NFT）。这可能会导致新交易的涌入和矿工费用的上涨。

Doge Meme Image Rights Secured

获得 Doge Meme 图像权

In a separate development, Own The Doge, a decentralized autonomous organization (DAO) associated with the infamous Shiba Inu meme behind the Dogecoin (DOGE) token, has announced that it has secured the legal rights to the iconic image.

在另一项开发中，Own The Doge 是一个去中心化自治组织 (DAO)，与狗狗币 (DOGE) 代币背后臭名昭著的柴犬模因相关，它宣布已获得该标志性图像的合法权利。

This move is expected to open up opportunities for partnerships with major brands and provide greater clarity around the copyright of the Doge image, which has been used widely in the crypto space and beyond.

此举预计将为与主要品牌建立合作伙伴关系创造机会，并为 Doge 图像的版权提供更清晰的信息，该图像已在加密货币领域及其他领域广泛使用。

Akira Ransomware Nets $42 Million

Akira 勒索软件获利 4200 万美元

The United States Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) has reported that the Akira ransomware group has breached over 250 organizations and extracted approximately $42 million in ransomware payments since March 2023.

美国联邦调查局 (FBI) 报告称，自 2023 年 3 月以来，Akira 勒索软件组织已侵入 250 多个组织，并收取了约 4200 万美元的勒索软件款项。

The ransomware, which initially targeted Windows systems, has recently evolved into a Linux variant as well. The FBI, in collaboration with international cybersecurity agencies, has issued a joint advisory to alert organizations of the threat.

该勒索软件最初针对 Windows 系统，最近也演变为 Linux 变种。美国联邦调查局 (FBI) 与国际网络安全机构合作，发布了联合公告，提醒各组织注意这一威胁。

The Akira ransomware group demands payments in Bitcoin from victims to restore access to their systems. The malware often disables security software after gaining access to evade detection.

Akira 勒索软件组织要求受害者支付比特币，以恢复对其系统的访问。该恶意软件通常会在获得访问权限后禁用安全软件以逃避检测。

Security Recommendations

安全建议

The FBI and other cybersecurity agencies recommend organizations implement robust security measures, including:

FBI 和其他网络安全机构建议组织实施强有力的安全措施，包括：

• Regularly testing security systems against the MITRE ATT&CK tactics identified in the advisory
• Regularly updating software and firmware
• Implementing strong authentication mechanisms
• Backing up data regularly
• Conducting regular security audits

By following these recommendations, organizations can mitigate the risk of falling victim to ransomware attacks and protect their sensitive data.

根据咨询中确定的 MITRE ATT&CK 策略定期测试安全系统定期更新软件和固件实施强大的身份验证机制定期备份数据定期进行安全审核通过遵循这些建议，组织可以降低成为勒索软件攻击受害者的风险并保护其敏感数据。