什么是比特币和以太坊？

您对比特币和以太坊好奇吗？您不断听到人们谈论加密货币，但听起来仍然令人困惑。

Are you curious about what Bitcoin and Ethereum are? You keep hearing people talk about cryptocurrency, but it still sounds confusing. Don’t worry; let’s break it down in a simple way so you can finally understand what all the buzz is about.

您对比特币和以太坊好奇吗？您不断听到人们谈论加密货币，但听起来仍然令人困惑。不用担心;让我们以一种简单的方式将其分解，以便您最终了解所有嗡嗡声的意义。

What Is Cryptocurrency?

什么是加密货币？

Cryptocurrency is like digital money. But instead of being under the control of any country, it runs on blockchain. A blockchain is like a public notebook that keeps records of every transaction, and nobody can change it without everyone knowing.

加密货币就像数字货币。但是，它没有受到任何国家的控制，而是在区块链上运行。区块链就像是一本公共笔记本，可以保留每笔交易的记录，没有人不知道，没有人可以更改它。

The good part is that you don’t need to go to a bank. Everything happens online. It’s fast, direct, and easy to use once you get the hang of it. Many people are using it not just for investment but also for online shopping. They use it to send money and even make payments on platforms like online slot games or just to save for the future.

好部分是您不需要去银行。一切都发生在网上。一旦掌握了它，它是快速，直接且易于使用的。许多人不仅将其用于投资，而且还用于在线购物。他们用它来汇款，甚至在在线老虎机游戏等平台上付款，或者只是为了省钱。

Bitcoin: The First Big Name

比特币：第一个大名

Bitcoin is the most well-known cryptocurrency. Someone famous as Satoshi Nakamoto was an individual or a group that created BTC in 2009. Till now, no one really knows who that is. But their idea started something really big.

比特币是最著名的加密货币。著名的萨托岛纳卡本（Satoshi Nakamoto）的人是一个人或一个在2009年创建BTC的人。到目前为止，没有人真正知道那是谁。但是他们的想法开始了很大的事情。

Bitcoin works like cash for the internet. You can send it to someone, pay for things, or keep it just like you keep gold. And the best part? There is no middleman, and you control your own money.

比特币像现金一样用于互联网。您可以将其发送给某人，付钱或保留它，就像保留黄金一样。最好的部分？没有中间人，您可以控制自己的钱。

People trust Bitcoin because it’s been around for more than a decade. It’s limited in number – only 21 million will ever be created. That makes it special and gives it value like digital gold.

人们相信比特币，因为它已经存在了十多年。它的数量有限 - 只能创建2100万。这使它变得与众不同，并像数字黄金一样具有价值。

Ethereum: More Than Just Money

以太坊：不仅仅是钱

Ethereum is the second most popular cryptocurrency. It came in 2015, and a young guy, Vitalik Buterin, created it. It’s not just money. Ethereum also lets people build smart apps, like small programs that work automatically.

以太坊是第二受欢迎的加密货币。它出现在2015年，一个年轻人，维塔利克·布特林（Vitalik Buterin）创造了它。这不仅仅是钱。以太坊还可以使人们构建智能应用程序，例如自动工作的小程序。

Let’s say two people make a bet. Ethereum can automatically send the money to the winner based on real results – no one has to be the judge. That’s a smart contract. It works exactly how it’s written, and nobody can cheat.

假设两个人下注。以太坊可以根据实际结果自动将钱发送给获胜者 - 没有人必须成为法官。那是一份明智的合同。它准确地奏效了它的书面方式，没有人可以作弊。

Ethereum is also popular because many other digital coins are built on top of it. It’s like a base that supports a lot of other digital ideas.

以太坊也很受欢迎，因为许多其他数字硬币都建在上面。这就像一个支持许多其他数字思想的基础。

Other Popular Cryptocurrencies

其他流行的加密货币

Apart from Bitcoin and Ethereum, there are a few more coins that are also doing well. Let’s look at them one by one.

除了比特币和以太坊外，还有更多的硬币也做得很好。让我们一一看看他们。

Binance Coin (BNB)

Binance硬币（BNB）

BNB was started by Binance, which is one of the biggest crypto platforms. You can use BNB to get discounts when trading on Binance or pay for things online. It’s fast and often has low fees.

BNB由Binance创立，Binance是最大的加密平台之一。您可以使用BNB进行二手交易或在线付款时获得折扣。它很快，通常有低费用。

Solana (SOL)

Solana（Sol）

Solana is famous for being very fast. It can handle thousands of transactions in a second. Creators use it for apps, NFTs, and games. Many developers are trying it because it works smoothly.

Solana以非常快的速度而闻名。它可以在一秒钟内处理数千笔交易。创建者将其用于应用程序，NFT和游戏。许多开发人员之所以尝试它，是因为它运行顺利。

Cardano (ADA)

卡达诺（那里）

Cardano is popular for being based on research. It uses a method called proof-of-stake, which is energy-saving. It supports smart contracts like Ethereum but is much safer and easy to update.

Cardano以基于研究而受欢迎。它使用一种称为利用能源的方法。它支持以太坊等智能合约，但更安全且易于更新。

Why Are People Interested in Crypto?

人们为什么对加密货币感兴趣？

People like cryptocurrency for many good reasons. First, it gives full control to the user. There’s no need to depend on banks or big companies. You can send money any time, any day, and from anywhere in the world.

人们喜欢加密货币，原因有很多。首先，它为用户提供了完全控制。无需依靠银行或大公司。您可以随时随地汇款。

Second, many coins, especially Bitcoin, are limited. That means they can’t be printed endlessly like normal currency. Because of that, their value can go up as demand increases.

其次，许多硬币，尤其是比特币都是有限的。这意味着它们不能像普通货币一样无休止地打印。因此，随着需求的增加，它们的价值可以提高。

Is It Safe to Use?

使用安全吗？

Yes, if you follow some basic safety steps. Always keep your private keys safe. These are like passwords that let you use your coins. You can keep them in a wallet app or a physical device, called a hardware wallet.

是的，如果您遵循一些基本的安全步骤。始终保持私钥安全。这些就像密码，让您使用硬币。您可以将它们保存在钱包应用程序或物理设备中，称为硬件钱包。

Also, choose reliable platforms when buying or trading crypto. Read reviews, go for popular apps or websites, and don’t click on links from unknown sources.

另外，在购买或交易加密货币时选择可靠的平台。阅读评论，获取流行的应用程序或网站，并且不要单击未知来源的链接。

How to Get Started?

如何开始？

To begin, you need a wallet. It can be an app like Trust Wallet or MetaMask. Then, you can buy some crypto using apps like Coinbase, Binance, or others that are allowed in your country.

首先，您需要一个钱包。它可以是Trust Wallet或MetAmask之类的应用程序。然后，您可以使用Coinbase，Binance或其他允许在您所在国家 /地区的应用程序购买一些加密货币。

Start with a small amount. Just try sending or receiving to see how it works. Once you’re comfortable, you can explore more.

从少量开始。只需尝试发送或接收以查看其工作原理即可。一旦舒适，您就可以探索更多。

Final Thoughts

最后的想法

Bitcoin, Ethereum, and other cryptocurrencies are changing how we think about money and value. They’re easy to use, safe if you take care, and full of opportunities.

比特币，以太坊和其他加密货币正在改变我们对金钱和价值的看法。它们易于使用，如果您要保重，并且充满了机会。

You don’t need to be a tech expert to try crypto. Just start small, learn slowly, and enjoy the process. The more you understand, the better choices you can make. And who knows? It could become your new way to save, spend, or invest.

您无需成为技术专家即可尝试加密。只需开始小小的，慢慢学习并享受这个过程。您了解的越多，您可以做出的更好的选择。谁知道？它可能成为您节省，花费或投资的新方式。