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随着区块链行业的不断扩张,一些人认为链抽象将在降低行业内的复杂性方面发挥关键作用
As the blockchain industry continues to expand, some believe chain abstraction will play a pivotal role in reducing complexities within the industry and driving new user adoption. Developers have realized the importance of chain abstraction and are hard at work providing new solutions for users.
随着区块链行业的不断扩张,一些人认为链抽象将在降低行业内的复杂性和推动新用户采用方面发挥关键作用。开发者已经意识到链抽象的重要性,并努力为用户提供新的解决方案。
One project working to solve chain abstraction is Arcana Network, a modular Layer 1 with a proven track record of abstracting complexities in the Web3 space, including simple user onboarding with Web2 logins, crypto transfers to anyone via email, and frictionless gas fees. The team is currently working on a chain abstraction protocol that enables users to seamlessly utilize their entire balance across chains in seconds without the need for bridging.
Arcana Network 是一个致力于解决链抽象问题的项目,它是一个模块化的第 1 层,在 Web3 空间中抽象复杂性方面拥有良好的记录,包括通过 Web2 登录进行简单的用户引导、通过电子邮件向任何人进行加密传输以及无摩擦的 Gas 费用。该团队目前正在开发一种链抽象协议,使用户能够在几秒钟内无缝地利用其跨链的全部余额,而无需桥接。
In this interview, Arcana’s Co-Founder and CEO Mayur Relekar dives deep on the technology behind Arcana’s upcoming chain abstraction protocol, key features for users, and what’s next for Arcana and the chain abstraction sector.
在本次采访中,Arcana 的联合创始人兼首席执行官 Mayur Relekar 深入探讨了 Arcana 即将推出的链抽象协议背后的技术、用户的关键功能以及 Arcana 和链抽象领域的下一步发展。
Q1: Arcana recently introduced its Chain Abstraction Protocol. Can you explain what Chain Abstraction is and why it’s important?
Q1:Arcana 最近推出了其链抽象协议。您能解释一下什么是链抽象以及为什么它很重要吗?
With the proliferation of chains (L1s, L2s, L3s, Rollups, Appchains, Sidechains…), user experience and liquidity are fragmented. Chain abstraction essentially makes it easier for users to spend across chains without having to go through cumbersome bridging exercises.
随着链(L1、L2、L3、Rollups、Appchain、侧链……)的激增,用户体验和流动性变得支离破碎。链抽象本质上使用户更容易跨链消费,而无需经历繁琐的桥接练习。
Let us explain with a simple use-case where a user wants to use Aave for lending, borrowing or earning interest on their crypto assets. User holds funds across multiple chains like Arbitrum, Optimism and Ethereum. With Arcana’s chain abstraction protocol, user will be able to use the entire unified balance on a single chain like Arbitrum instantly without having to bridge any assets. This makes the entire user journey simple, fast and efficient.
让我们用一个简单的用例来解释,用户想要使用 Aave 来借贷或赚取加密资产利息。用户在 Arbitrum、Optimism 和以太坊等多个链上持有资金。通过 Arcana 的链抽象协议,用户将能够立即使用像 Arbitrum 这样的单链上的整个统一余额,而无需桥接任何资产。这使得整个用户旅程变得简单、快速、高效。
Q2: What are Arcana’s Chain Abstraction Protocol’s key features for users as well as developers?
问题 2:Arcana 的链抽象协议对用户和开发人员来说的主要功能是什么?
We have designed our chain abstraction protocol to effectively cater to developers and end users.
我们设计了链抽象协议来有效地满足开发人员和最终用户的需求。
For Users: Our standalone wallet presents the user with a unified aggregated balance that can be spent instantly across any chain. It abstracts away the need to bridge, switch chains, add chains, and buy gas tokens. The most unique ability is that it supports all types of wallets like EOA, SCW, etc.
对于用户:我们的独立钱包为用户提供了统一的汇总余额,可以在任何链上立即使用。它抽象了桥接、切换链、添加链和购买 Gas 代币的需要。最独特的能力是它支持所有类型的钱包,如 EOA、SCW 等。
For Developers: An SDK to integrate within apps enables developers to choose chains based on tech and business requirements. Developers do not need to chase liquidity and users on different chains because users can use the app without needing to bridge.
对于开发人员:集成到应用程序中的 SDK 使开发人员能够根据技术和业务要求选择链。开发者无需追逐流动性和不同链上的用户,因为用户无需桥接即可使用应用程序。
Q3: How does Arcana’s Chain Abstraction implementation differ from other similar solutions?
问题 3:Arcana 的 Chain Abstraction 实现与其他类似解决方案有何不同?
Most other solutions opt for the smart contract wallets (SCWs) route, the most widely used account system to implement chain abstraction. Thus creates a lot of friction in the process by requiring the users to create a new address, move all their assets across various chains to this new address, and deploy this wallet across their desired chains before using the address. Arcana does not follow this route.Our chain abstraction requires zero or very simple integrations. Users are not dependent on developers to integrate Chain Abstraction SDKs, resulting in a broken user experience arising out of fragmented liquidity across chains and the need to use multiple bridges to connect them.
大多数其他解决方案选择智能合约钱包(SCW)路线,这是最广泛使用的帐户系统来实现链抽象。因此,要求用户创建一个新地址,将各个链上的所有资产转移到这个新地址,并在使用该地址之前在他们想要的链上部署这个钱包,从而在这个过程中产生了很多摩擦。 Arcana 并不遵循这条路线。我们的链抽象需要零或非常简单的集成。用户不依赖开发者集成Chain Abstraction SDK,导致跨链流动性碎片化以及需要使用多个桥梁来连接它们,从而导致用户体验被破坏。
Q4: How does Arcana’s Chain Abstraction enhance user experience, notably transaction costs and speed?
问题 4:Arcana 的 Chain Abstraction 如何增强用户体验,特别是交易成本和速度?
WRT cost, Arcana’s chain abstraction works with normal EOAs and does not mandate the use of SCWs. This reduces gas spending by ~10x. More importantly, though, depending on how fragmented your liquidity is, not needing to do many bridge transactions helps further reduce the cost for the user.
WRT 成本,Arcana 的链抽象与普通的 EOA 一起工作,并且不强制要求使用 SCW。这将 Gas 支出减少了约 10 倍。但更重要的是,根据流动性的分散程度,不需要进行大量桥接交易有助于进一步降低用户的成本。
On the speed side is the greatest gain when you compare it with the status quo of needing to bridge assets from multiple chains. With the Arcana Chain Abstraction protocol in place, users who would normally need to switch context multiple times, click several buttons, and would typically need to wait minutes or hours can now achieve their intended goal with 0 context switch, literally one click, leading to a reduction in time spent by multiple orders of magnitude.
与需要桥接多个链上的资产的现状相比,速度方面是最大的收益。有了 Arcana Chain Abstraction 协议,通常需要多次切换上下文、单击多个按钮并且通常需要等待几分钟或几小时的用户现在可以通过 0 上下文切换(实际上是一次单击)来实现其预期目标,从而实现花费的时间减少了多个数量级。
Q5: Can you describe a typical user experience using Arcana’s Chain Abstraction, such as depositing USDC in a liquidity pool on a different chain?
问题 5:您能否描述一下使用 Arcana 链抽象的典型用户体验,例如将 USDC 存入不同链上的流动性池中?
Take, for instance, the use case where a user wants to deposit USDC in a liquidity pool on the Arbitrum chain.The user will first connect to Aave with their Arcana wallet, which contains funds on Optimism. Once connected, the user will see their funds on Optimism as a unified balance, ready to be spent on Arbitrum.
以用户希望将 USDC 存入 Arbitrum 链上的流动性池的用例为例。用户将首先使用其 Arcana 钱包连接到 Aave,该钱包包含 Optimism 上的资金。连接后,用户将在 Optimism 上看到他们的资金作为统一余额,随时可以在 Arbitrum 上使用。
Next, the user will enter and confirm the desired amount of USDC they want to deposit. The wallet will display the total amount they are looking to spend, including gas fees and protocol fees.
接下来,用户将输入并确认他们想要存入的 USDC 金额。钱包将显示他们想要花费的总金额,包括汽油费和协议费。
Once the user confirms the transaction, an intent is sent out to the solver network to fulfill the user’s liquidity needs on Arbitrum. The solver then transfers USDC to the user on the Arbitrum chain to complete the
一旦用户确认交易,就会向求解器网络发送一个意图,以满足用户在 Arbitrum 上的流动性需求。然后求解器将USDC转给Arbitrum链上的用户,完成
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