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加密貨幣新聞文章

Tron 基金會在紐約法院對抗 SEC 的全球影響力

2024/04/01 15:17

3 月28 日,Tron 基金會敦促紐約聯邦法院駁回SEC 的訴訟,認為SEC 針對主要發生在美國境外的行為行為過度。Tron 聲稱其代幣銷售是在海外進行的,避開了美國市場,不屬於SEC 的管轄範圍。監管管轄權。

Tron 基金會在紐約法院對抗 SEC 的全球影響力

Tron Foundation Challenges SEC's Extraterritorial Reach in New York Court

Tron 基金會在紐約法院挑戰 SEC 的域外管轄權

New York, March 28, 2023 - The Tron Foundation has filed a forceful motion to dismiss a lawsuit initiated by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), arguing that the regulatory agency has overstepped its authority by targeting actions that primarily occurred outside the United States.

紐約,2023 年 3 月 28 日 - Tron 基金會提出了一項強有力的動議,駁回美國證券交易委員會 (SEC) 發起的訴訟,稱該監管機構針對主要發生在美國境外的行為已經越權。狀態。

SEC's Allegations and Tron's Contentions

SEC 的指控和 Tron 的爭論

Last year, the SEC filed a complaint against Tron, alleging that the sale of its TRX and BTT tokens constituted unregistered securities offerings. The lawsuit also implicated the BitTorrent Foundation and Rainberry Inc., both affiliated with Tron since their 2018 acquisition.

去年,SEC 對 Tron 提起訴訟,指控其 TRX 和 BTT 代幣的銷售構成未經註冊的證券發行。該訴訟還涉及 BitTorrent 基金會和 Rainberry Inc.,這兩家公司自 2018 年被 Tron 收購以來一直隸屬於 Tron。

However, Tron, headquartered in Singapore, maintains that its token sales were conducted overseas, specifically avoiding the U.S. market, and thus fall outside the SEC's regulatory jurisdiction. The foundation contends that the secondary sales of tokens on U.S.-based platforms do not, by themselves, transform them into unregistered U.S. securities.

然而,總部位於新加坡的 Tron 堅稱其代幣銷售是在海外進行的,特別是避開美國市場,因此不屬於 SEC 的監管管轄範圍。該基金會認為,美國平台上代幣的二次銷售本身並不會將其轉化為未註冊的美國證券。

Challenging the SEC's Application of the Howey Test

質疑 SEC 對 Howey 測試的應用

Tron's motion challenges the SEC's application of the Howey test, which is used to define investment contracts. The foundation argues that the SEC's interpretation of the test is overly broad and would categorize virtually any digital asset offering as a security.

Tron 的動議挑戰了 SEC 對 Howey 測試的應用,該測試用於定義投資合約。該基金會認為,美國證券交易委員會對該測試的解釋過於寬泛,幾乎將所有數位資產產品歸類為證券。

Refutation of Manipulative Market Practices

駁斥操縱市場行為

Moreover, Tron refutes the SEC's allegations of manipulative market practices, such as "wash trading" by its founder Justin Sun and undisclosed token promotion by celebrities. The motion emphasizes that the SEC has failed to provide specific facts or identify identifiable victims to support these claims.

此外,Tron 反駁了 SEC 對操縱市場行為的指控,例如其創始人孫宇晨的「洗牌交易」以及名人未公開的代幣促銷。該動議強調,美國證券交易委員會未能提供具體事實或確定可識別的受害者來支持這些說法。

Questioning SEC's General and Unspecified Allegations

質疑 SEC 的一般性和未具體指控

Tron also criticizes the SEC for its general and unspecified claims against the defendants, including a lack of concrete allegations of fraud. The foundation asserts that the SEC's complaint is insufficient to establish a valid cause of action.

Tron 也批評 SEC 對被告提出的籠統且未具體說明的指控,包括缺乏具體的詐欺指控。該基金會聲稱,美國證券交易委員會的投訴不足以構成有效的訴訟理由。

Invoking the Major Questions Doctrine

援引主要問題原則

Tron's motion invokes the major questions doctrine, which requires explicit congressional authorization for regulatory actions that have significant economic or political implications. The foundation argues that the SEC's extraterritorial enforcement of U.S. securities laws raises such major questions and requires express congressional authorization, which is lacking in this case.

Tron 的動議引用了重大問題原則,該原則要求國會明確授權具有重大經濟或政治影響的監管行動。該基金會認為,美國證券交易委員會對美國證券法的域外執行引發瞭如此重大的問題,並需要國會的明確授權,而本案中缺乏這項授權。

SEC's Expected Response and Market Update

SEC 的預期反應和市場動態

The SEC is expected to respond to Tron's dismissal motion within the next two weeks. As of this writing, TRX is trading at around $0.1216 (down 0.7%), while BTT is trading at approximately $0.000001571 (down 2.8%).

美國證券交易委員會預計將在未來兩週內對 Tron 的駁回動議做出回應。截至撰寫本文時,TRX 的交易價格約為 0.1216 美元(下跌 0.7%),而 BTT 的交易價格約為 0.000001571 美元(下跌 2.8%)。

Tron's legal battle with the SEC is being closely watched by the cryptocurrency industry. The outcome has the potential to shape the regulatory landscape for digital asset offerings and establish limits on the SEC's extraterritorial reach.

Tron 與 SEC 的法律戰正在受到加密貨幣行業的密切關注。此結果有可能塑造數位資產產品的監管格局,並限制美國證券交易委員會的域外影響力。

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