如何籌集您的溶膠硬幣並賺取獎勵

如果您是Solana持有者，並且想充分利用硬幣，則應強烈考慮固定溶膠。

If you’re a Solana holder and want to get the most out of your coins, you should strongly consider staking your SOL. By staking, you will earn yield on your idle coins while improving the security of the Solana network at the same time.

如果您是Solana持有者，並且想充分利用硬幣，則應強烈考慮固定溶膠。通過Staking，您將同時提高Solana網絡的安全性，同時提高閒置硬幣的收益。

In this article, we’ll explain everything you need to know to get started with Solana staking. We’ll explain how and where to stake your SOL and the benefits and disadvantages of each method.

在本文中，我們將說明您需要知道的一切，以便開始使用Solana Staking。我們將解釋如何以及在何處將您的溶膠以及每種方法的好處和缺點。

Key highlights

關鍵亮點

Solana staking explained

Solana Staking解釋了

Like most other smart contract blockchains on the market today, Solana uses a Proof-of-Stake consensus mechanism to verify transactions and advance the state of its ledger.

像當今市場上大多數其他智能合同區塊鏈一樣，索拉納（Solana）使用驗證證明的共識機制來驗證交易並推進其分類帳的狀態。

In a Proof-of-Stake consensus mechanism, users who want to be validators need to stake a certain amount of cryptocurrency. When it’s time to add a new block to the blockchain, the protocol selects an active validator to perform the task. Meanwhile, other validators attest to the proposed block. Proof-of-Stake consensus mechanisms include rules to penalize validators for malicious behavior.

在驗證證明的共識機制中，想要成為驗證者的用戶需要一定量的加密貨幣。當該向區塊鏈添加新塊時，協議將選擇一個活動驗證器來執行任務。同時，其他驗證者證明了擬議的塊。驗證證明的共識機制包括懲罰驗證者惡意行為的規則。

In exchange for helping secure the network, Solana validators receive rewards in the form of SOL coins. The more coins a validator has staked, the higher chances they have of being selected to propose the next block.

為了幫助保護網絡，Solana驗證者以Sol Coins的形式獲得獎勵。驗證器固定的硬幣越多，他們選擇提出下一個塊的機會就越大。

SOL holders can delegate their coins to a validator in exchange for a portion of the rewards generated by the validator. Each validator can choose how much to charge for their services, which means that the APY you can earn by delegating your SOL will depend on the validator you choose.

溶膠持有人可以將其硬幣委託給驗證者，以換取驗證者生成的一部分獎勵。每個驗證者都可以選擇為其服務收取多少費用，這意味著您可以通過委派SOL可以賺取的APY取決於您選擇的驗證器。

For the vast majority of SOL holders, the best way to participate in staking is to delegate coins to an existing validator instead of launching and maintaining a new validator. Operating a Solana validator requires a considerable amount of capital and technical expertise. Meanwhile, participating in Solana staking by delegating SOL to an existing validator is very accessible.

對於絕大多數的溶膠持有人來說，參與積分的最佳方法是將硬幣委託給現有驗證器，而不是啟動和維護新的驗證器。操作Solana驗證器需要大量的資本和技術專業知識。同時，通過將SOL委派給現有驗證器來參加Solana Staking非常容易訪問。

In this article, we’ll be focusing on Solana staking via delegation. If you are interested in launching your own Solana validator, we recommend you take a look at the official Solana validator requirements page.

在本文中，我們將重點關注通過代表團進行的索拉納（Solana）參與。如果您有興趣啟動自己的Solana驗證器，建議您查看官方的Solana驗證器要求頁面。

Where to stake Solana

在哪裡賭注solana

If you want to stake your SOL coins, you have two main options. You can stake through your cryptocurrency wallet, or through your cryptocurrency exchange account. Staking through a wallet is slightly less convenient, but gives you full control over your funds. Meanwhile, staking through an exchange is more convenient, but requires you to hand over control of your cryptocurrency to the exchange you’re using.

如果您想存放SOL硬幣，則有兩個主要選擇。您可以通過加密貨幣錢包或通過加密貨幣交換帳戶進行利益。靠錢包固定略微方便，但可以完全控制資金。同時，通過交易所進行的放入更方便，但要求您將對加密貨幣的控制權交給所使用的交換。

There is also liquid staking, which allows you to retain the liquidity of your staked coins. When you stake SOL in a liquid staking protocol, you will receive an equivalent amount of tokens representing your staked SOL. You can use these tokens in decentralized finance protocols to get additional yield.

還有液體含有的液體，它使您可以保留固定硬幣的流動性。當您將溶膠固定在液體放入協議中時，您將收到代表固定溶膠的等效令牌。您可以在分散的金融協議中使用這些令牌來獲得額外的收益。

Stake with your wallet

用錢包樁

If you prefer to hold cryptocurrency in your own wallet, there are plenty of wallets that natively offer support for SOL staking. Here are the leading Solana wallets with integrated staking features that will allow you to easily stake your SOL:

如果您希望將加密貨幣放在自己的錢包中，那麼有很多錢包本地為SOL Staking提供支持。以下是帶有集成均勻功能的領先的Solana錢包，可讓您輕鬆放入SOL：

The main advantage of staking SOL from your own wallet is that you retain control over your private keys at all times. In other words, you don’t need to trust anyone but yourself to keep your cryptocurrency safe. In addition, staking through your own wallet also gives you the option of selecting which validator you want to delegate your coins to.

從自己的錢包中播放溶膠的主要優點是，您始終保持對私鑰的控制權。換句話說，您不需要信任除自己以外的任何人來確保您的加密貨幣安全。此外，通過自己的錢包固定，還可以選擇選擇要委派硬幣的驗證器。

If you want even stronger security for your SOL holdings, we recommend you use a hardware cryptocurrency wallet such as a Ledger device. A hardware wallet stores private keys in a fully offline environment, helping protect your cryptocurrency from cyber attacks. When you want to transact with your cryptocurrency, your hardware wallet only signs the transaction, but doesn’t reveal the private keys to your computer or mobile phone.

如果您想為SOL HOUTHINGS提供更強大的安全性，我們建議您使用硬件加密貨幣錢包，例如分類帳設備。硬件錢包在完全離線環境中存儲私鑰，有助於保護您的加密貨幣免受網絡攻擊。當您想通過加密貨幣進行交易時，硬件錢包只會簽署交易，但並未透露計算機或手機的私鑰。

If you want to stake SOL with a hardware wallet, we recommend you use a Ledger device. Ledger Live, the cryptocurrency wallet app integrated with Ledger devices, simplifies the process of staking SOL while maintaining the security benefits of using a hardware wallet.

如果您想用硬件錢包儲存Sol，建議您使用分類帳設備。 Ledger Live是與Ledger設備集成的加密貨幣錢包應用程序，簡化了存放SOL的過程，同時保持了使用硬件錢包的安全益處。

Buy a Ledger Wallet

購買分類帳錢包

Now

現在

using a special link to get a $25 discount on a Ledger Nano S Plus hardware wallet

使用特殊鏈接在分類帳Nano S Plus硬件錢包上獲得25美元的折扣

Get 2 x Exclusive Ledger NFT Collections

獲取2 x獨立分類帳nft收藏

Direct integration with the best-rated cryptocurrency exchanges

直接集成與最優惠的加密貨幣交換

Unbelievable customer service

令人難以置信的客戶服務

The minimum amount you'll need to lock up to become a validator is 180,000 SOL, which is roughly $9.4 million at current prices.

您需要鎖定才能成為驗證器的最低金額為180,000 SOL，目前的價格約為940萬美元。

Moreover, to stay compliant with the Solana network, validators must maintain a minimum uptime of 99%. This means that they can experience a maximum of 864,000 seconds of downtime per year.

此外，要保持符合Solana網絡，驗證者必須保持最低正常運行時間為99％。這意味著他們每年最多可以經歷864,000秒的停機時間。

If a validator fails to meet these requirements, they will be slashed, which involves a reduction in their staked tokens and an inability to participate in the network for a period of time.

如果驗證者無法滿足這些要求，則將被削減，這涉及減少其固定令牌，並且無法在一段時間內參與網絡。

If a validator is slashed, the delegators who had assigned their tokens to that specific validator will also be affected proportionally, resulting in a decrease in their earnings.

如果削減驗證者，則將其令牌分配給該特定驗證者的代表也將受到比例影響，從而減少其收入。

However, if a validator is performing well and adheres to the regulations, they will

但是，如果驗證者表現良好並遵守法規，他們將