什麼是種子短語以及它如何保護您的加密貨幣？

種子短語是加密貨幣安全的重要概念。本文幫助您熟悉加密錢包、私鑰以及助記詞保護的基礎知識。

When dealing with cryptocurrency transactions, private encryption keys are used to secure your transaction. These keys involve a long string of letters and numbers (hexadecimal characters). The hexadecimal characters could contain up to 64 characters as a private key, which is difficult to memorize or transcribe in any form.

在處理加密貨幣交易時，私人加密金鑰用於保護您的交易。這些鍵包含一長串字母和數字（十六進位字元）。十六進位字元最多可以包含 64 個字元作為私鑰，這很難以任何形式記憶或轉錄。

Rather than dealing with the long string of seemingly meaningless characters, you have a seed phrase as an option. Also known as the recovery phrase or mnemonic phrase, a crypto wallet seed phrase refers to a smaller set of 12, 18, or 24 words you can use to generate your digital wallet’s private key. Since crypto wallets are designed to handle the complex stuff related to encryption, you are left to deal with the recovery phrase instead of encryption. The crypto wallet uses a random seed phrase generator to make it as secure as possible.

您可以選擇種子短語，而不是處理一長串看似無意義的字元。加密錢包助記詞也稱為恢復短語或助記詞，是指一組較小的 12、18 或 24 個單詞，可用於產生數位錢包的私鑰。由於加密錢包旨在處理與加密相關的複雜內容，因此您需要處理復原短語而不是加密。加密錢包使用隨機種子短語產生器來盡可能安全。

The order of the words remains critical, meaning that they must stay in that exact order to become effective. The idea of a crypto wallet seed phrase is part of the Bitcoin development proposal (BIP39) standard, an industry-accepted formula for generating crypto wallet private keys from mnemonic phrases. The seed phrase controls all wallet private keys associated with any wallet. This allows users to transfer their recovery phrase to a new wallet if they lose it or want to transition to a new one.

單字的順序仍然很重要，這意味著它們必須保持準確的順序才能有效。加密錢包助記詞的想法是比特幣開發提案 (BIP39) 標準的一部分，這是業界公認的用於從助記詞短語中產生加密錢包私鑰的公式。種子短語控制與任何錢包關聯的所有錢包私鑰。這允許用戶在丟失錢包或想要轉換到新錢包時將其恢復短語轉移到新錢包。

While a seed phrase and private key are crucial in accessing your cryptocurrencies, they serve different purposes. A private key refers to the long string of alphanumerical characters generated automatically when you create a digital wallet. You should keep this secret key confidential and never share it with anyone.

雖然助記詞和私鑰對於存取加密貨幣至關重要，但它們有不同的用途。私鑰是指您建立數位錢包時自動產生的一長串字母數字字元。您應該將此密鑰保密，切勿與任何人共用。

Conversely, the seed phrase is the set of words the random seed phrase generator derives from your private key using a specific algorithm. This becomes the human-readable version of the private key that is easier to store or back up and is used to restore your crypto wallet. The combination of 12, 18, or 24 words is picked randomly from a predefined list.

相反，種子短語是隨機種子短語產生器使用特定演算法從您的私鑰派生的一組單字。這成為私鑰的人類可讀版本，更容易儲存或備份，並用於恢復您的加密錢包。 12、18 或 24 個單字的組合是從預定義清單中隨機選取的。

A digital wallet mnemonic phrase facilitates a secure and reliable formula to restore access to your crypto funds. Whenever you create a new digital wallet, the system will prompt you to write down the seed phrase and store it securely. This phrase becomes the backup for your private key. If your device gets lost, stolen, or damaged or the private key becomes somewhat compromised, you’ll need your seed phrase to restore the wallet on the new device. Once you enter the recovery phrase correctly, you can generate the same private key and regain control over your cryptocurrency.

數位錢包助記詞有助於提供安全可靠的公式來恢復對加密貨幣資金的存取。每當您建立新的數位錢包時，系統都會提示您寫下助記詞並安全儲存。該短語將成為您私鑰的備份。如果您的裝置遺失、被盜或損壞，或私鑰受到某種程度的洩露，您將需要助記詞在新裝置上恢復錢包。正確輸入恢復短語後，您可以產生相同的私鑰並重新獲得加密貨幣的控制權。

The Importance of a Seed Phrase in Crypto

加密貨幣中種子短語的重要性

Protection against Loss and Theft:

防止遺失和被盜：

The mnemonic phrase provides a state-of-the-art mechanism that helps users recover their crypto if their device is damaged, lost, or stolen. A user can restore the wallet and its contents on new devices, ensuring continuity and protecting them from irrevocable losses. Without it, you can never regain access to your wallet and risk losing your funds.

助記詞提供了一種最先進的機制，可以幫助用戶在設備損壞、遺失或被盜時恢復加密貨幣。用戶可以在新設備上恢復錢包及其內容，確保連續性並保護它們免受不可挽回的損失。如果沒有它，您將永遠無法重新訪問您的錢包，並可能面臨丟失資金的風險。

The sad case of UK-based James Howells exemplifies the importance of securing your seed phase. James mistakenly discarded a hard drive in 2013 that contained the private keys of his Bitcoin wallet, which held about 8,000 Bitcoins worth $759,933,920.00 as of the time of writing. Unfortunately, Howells has been unable to recover the private keys because he must have lost his wallet seed phrase. All his efforts to retrieve the hard drive from the landfill have been unsuccessful because the city council will not allow him to rummage through the landfill. This story highlights the importance of securing your seed phrase.

英國詹姆斯·豪厄爾斯 (James Howells) 的悲慘案例說明了確保種子階段安全的重要性。 James 在 2013 年錯誤地丟棄了一個硬碟，其中包含他的比特幣錢包的私鑰，截至撰寫本文時，該錢包中保存著約 8,000 個比特幣，價值 759,933,920.00 美元。不幸的是，豪厄爾斯一直無法恢復私鑰，因為他肯定丟失了錢包助記詞。他從垃圾掩埋場取回硬碟的所有努力都沒有成功，因為市議會不允許他在垃圾掩埋場翻找。這個故事強調了保護助記詞的重要性。

User-Friendly Backup Solution

使用者友好的備份解決方案

As cryptocurrency wallets become more user-friendly, the significance of seed phrases as a backup solution cannot be overstated. The human-readable words have simplified the process of restoring lost or damaged wallets. With such accessibility, users are covered and can easily control their funds without relying on technical expertise.

隨著加密貨幣錢包變得更加用戶友好，種子短語作為備份解決​​方案的重要性怎麼強調也不為過。人類可讀的文字簡化了恢復遺失或損壞錢包的過程。有了這樣的可訪問性，使用者就可以輕鬆控制自己的資金，而無需依賴技術專業知識。

Cross-Compatibility and Interoperability

交叉相容性和互通性

Seed phrases adhere to a standardized protocol (BIP39), which is compatible and interoperable across different platforms and crypto wallets. With such universal compatibility, users are afforded seamless migration since there is no barrier between wallet providers, enhancing flexibility and convenience.

種子短語遵循標準化協定 (BIP39)，該協定在不同平台和加密錢包之間相容和互通。憑藉這種通用相容性，錢包提供者之間沒有障礙，用戶可以無縫遷移，從而增強靈活性和便利性。

Robust Encryption

強大的加密

When combined with the strength of cryptographic encryption and the randomness of the words used in the seed phrase, users get an additional layer of protection against most attacks and malicious activities.

當與密碼加密的強度和種子短語中使用的單字的隨機性相結合時，使用者可以獲得針對大多數攻擊和惡意活動的額外保護層。

How to Keep Your Seed Phrase Safe

如何確保助記詞的安全

Trustworthy Wallets

值得信賴的錢包

Consider using reputable crypto wallets that implement the best seed phrase generation standards. Ensure the wallet you choose has undergone security audits and is highly recommended by experienced crypto users.

考慮使用實施最佳助記詞產生標準的信譽良好的加密錢包。確保您選擇的錢包已經過安全審核，並且是經驗豐富的加密貨幣用戶強烈推薦的。

Offline Generation

離線生成

If possible, generate your seed phrase offline to reduce your chances of exposure to any form of threat. However, do not trust all online seed phrase generators, as some could be compromised and may eventually expose your recovery phrase and funds.

如果可能，請離線產生助記詞，以減少遭受任何形式威脅的機會。但是，不要信任所有線上助記詞產生器，因為有些生成器可能會受到損害，並最終可能會暴露您的助記詞和資金。

Physical and Digital Security

實體和數位安全

Your seed phrase is a valuable asset, and you should treat it as such. Write the phrase down on a

您的助記詞是一筆寶貴的資產，您應該如此對待它。將這句話寫在