美國總統唐納德·特朗普（Donald Trump）簽署行政命令，可能會影響加密用戶和行業領導者

美國總統唐納德·特朗普（Donald Trump）簽署了他的第一個行政命令，可能會影響加密用戶和行業領導者，許多人期望這在他任職的第一天。

United States President Donald Trump has signed his first executive order that could impact crypto users and industry leaders, a move that many anticipated during his early days in office.

美國總統唐納德·特朗普（Donald Trump）簽署了他的第一份行政命令，這可能會影響加密貨幣用戶和行業領導者，這一舉動在他上任的早期期間預計這一舉動。

In a televised address from the Oval Office on Jan. 23, Trump was joined by his “AI and crypto czar” David Sacks, who briefed the U.S. president on the executive order. According to Sacks, the EO will establish an “internal working group to try to make America the world capital in crypto,” with himself leading the effort.

1月23日，在橢圓形辦公室的電視講話中，特朗普與他的“ AI和Crypto Czar”大衛·薩克斯（David Sacks）加入，後者向美國總統介紹了行政命令。根據薩克斯的說法，EO將建立一個“內部工作組，試圖使美國成為加密貨幣的世界資本”，並以此為領導。

The order also reportedly bans “the establishment, issuance, circulation, and use” of a United States central bank digital currency (CBDC) and tasks the working group to look into the potential creation and maintenance of a national crypto stockpile and a regulatory framework for stablecoins. The working group, if established, would include the U.S. treasury secretary, attorney general, Securities and Exchange Commission chair, Commodity Futures Trading Commission chair, members of Trump’s cabinet and other agency heads.

據報導，該命令還禁止美國中央銀行數字貨幣（CBDC）的“建立，發行，流通和使用”，並任務工作組，以研究國家加密儲備的潛在創建和維護和維護的監管框架和一個監管框架穩定的。如果成立，該工作組將包括美國財政部長，總檢察長，證券交易委員會主席，商品期貨貿易委員會主席，特朗普內閣成員和其他機構負責人。

The U.S. president went on to say that Sacks was going to “make a lot of money” from the executive orders on AI and crypto. According to the text of the crypto order, Trump’s directive also revokes a March 2022 EO from former President Joe Biden directing U.S. government agencies to establish a crypto regulatory framework.

美國總統接著說，麻袋將從AI和Crypto的執行命令中“賺很多錢”。根據加密命令的案文，特朗普的指令還撤銷了前總統喬·拜登（Joe Biden）的2022年3月EO，指示美國政府機構建立加密監管框架。

Related: Trump promises to make US ’world capital’ of AI, crypto at Davos

相關：特朗普承諾將使我們成為AI的“世界首都”，達沃斯的加密貨幣

It remains unclear how much authority any U.S. president has to enact certain laws and policies under executive orders. For instance, on Jan. 20, Trump signed an EO essentially revoking birthright citizenship under the 14th amendment to the U.S. Constitution — an effort that was quickly blocked by a federal judge as “blatantly unconstitutional.”

尚不清楚美國總統必鬚根據執行命令制定某些法律和政策的權力。例如，在1月20日，特朗普在《美國憲法》第14修正案下簽署了一項EO實質上撤銷了出生權公民身份，這一努力迅速被聯邦法官封鎖，因為“公然違憲”。

Ordering federal agencies to halt any development of a potential CBDC was one of Trump’s campaign promises to the crypto industry during his run for the presidency. He also fulfilled a promise to pardon Silk Road founder Ross Ulbricht but had yet to comment on a pledge to have all Bitcoin (BTC) mining be powered by renewable energy by 2024.

命令聯邦機構停止任何潛在的CBDC發展，這是特朗普在競選總統期間對加密貨幣產業的競選承諾之一。他還履行了對赦免絲綢之路創始人羅斯·烏爾布里希特（Ross Ulbricht）的承諾，但尚未對2024年可再生能源提供所有比特幣（BTC）採礦的承諾發表評論。