美國總統唐納德·特朗普（Donald Trump）簽署了一項行政命令（EO），指示政府建立主權財富基金，行業擁護者和至少一位議員暗示該行動可能導致政府獲得比特幣。

特朗普在2月3日在橢圓形辦公室的新聞發布會上簽署了行政命令（EO），指揮財政部長Scott Bessent兼商務部長霍華德

US President Donald Trump has signed an executive order (EO) instructing the government to begin work on a sovereign wealth fund, sparking speculation among industry advocates and at least one lawmaker that the move could lead to the government acquiring Bitcoin.

美國總統唐納德·特朗普（Donald Trump）簽署了一項行政命令（EO），指示政府開始在主權財富基金上工作，引發行業擁護者之間的猜測，並至少有一個立法者認為，此舉可能導致政府獲得比特幣。

Trump signed the EO in a Feb. 3 press event in the Oval Office, directing Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent and Secretary of Commerce Howard Lutnick to “commence a process that will hopefully culminate in the creation of an American sovereign wealth fund.” According to Bessent, the EO would be enacted “within the next 12 months” and “monetize the asset side of the US balance sheet.”

特朗普在2月3日在橢圓形辦公室舉行的新聞發布會上簽署了EO，指示財政部長斯科特·貝斯特（Scott Bessent）和商務部長霍華德·盧特尼克（Howard Lutnick）“開始了一個過程，希望達到最終建立美國主權財富基金。”根據Bessent的說法，EO將“在未來12個月內”制定，並“使美國資產負債表的資產一側獲利”。

From left to right: US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent, President Donald Trump, and Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick on Feb. 3. Source: Bloomberg Television

從左到右：美國財政部長斯科特·貝森特（Scott Bessent），唐納德·特朗普（Donald Trump）總統和商務秘書霍華德·盧特尼克（Howard Lutnick）於2月3日。資料來源：彭博電視台

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Trump, Bessent and Lutnick did not specifically state whether the fund, if established, would invest in cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin.

特朗普（Bessent）和盧特尼克（Lutnick）並未明確說明該基金（如果建立）是否會投資於比特幣等加密貨幣。

However, Wyoming Senator Cynthia Lummis posted to X after the EO signing to suggest that the sovereign wealth fund could be used to buy BTC. Bitcoin advocate Wayne Vaughan, who has also called on the US government to create a strategic Bitcoin reserve, said Bessent and Lutnick “both like Bitcoin” and could set up the wealth fund to invest in crypto.

但是，懷俄明州參議員辛西婭·盧米斯（Cynthia Lummis）在EO簽署後張貼在X上，建議主權財富基金可用於購買BTC。比特幣倡導者韋恩·沃恩（Wayne Vaughan）也呼籲美國政府建立戰略性比特幣儲備，他說，貝斯特（Bessent）和盧特尼克（Lutnick）“都喜歡比特幣”，可以建立財富基金來投資加密貨幣。

Not everybody is on board with Trump EOs

並不是每個人都在特朗普EOS上

Since taking office on Jan. 20, Trump has signed several executive orders that faced immediate lawsuits from organizations and authorities questioning the president’s power to enact laws through executive actions. For instance, a federal judge blocked an EO attempting to revoke birthright citizenship under the 14th Amendment to the US Constitution, calling the action “blatantly unconstitutional.”

自1月20日上任以來，特朗普簽署了幾項行政命令，該命令面臨組織和當局的立即訴訟，質疑總統通過行政行動頒布法律的權力。例如，一名聯邦法官封鎖了試圖根據《美國憲法》第14條修正案撤銷出生權公民身份的EO，稱該訴訟“公然違憲”。

Among Trump’s campaign promises to the crypto industry were pardoning Silk Road founder Ross Ulbricht, establishing a Bitcoin stockpile, having all BTC mined in the United States, and halting the development of a potential US central bank digital currency (CBDC). On Jan. 23, he signed a separate EO establishing a crypto working group and prohibiting a CBDC, but it’s unclear whether the order could also face legal challenges.

特朗普對加密貨幣行業的競選承諾之一是赦免絲綢之路的創始人羅斯·烏爾布里奇（Ross Ulbricht），建立了比特幣庫存，所有BTC在美國開采了，並停止了潛在的美國中央銀行數字貨幣（CBDC）的發展。 1月23日，他簽署了一個單獨的EO，建立了一個加密工作組並禁止CBDC，但目前尚不清楚該命令是否還可以面臨法律挑戰。

Bitcoin’s price dropped below $100,000 over the weekend as news broke that Trump planned to impose tariffs on imports from Canada, China and Mexico. At the time of publication, the price had recovered to above $101,000 following coverage of the sovereign wealth fund EO.

週末，隨著特朗普計劃對加拿大，中國和墨西哥的進口徵收關稅，比特幣的價格下跌了100,000美元。在出版時，在主權財富基金EO的承保範圍後，價格已恢復到101,000美元以上。

Magazine: XRP to $4 next? SBF’s parents seek Trump pardon, and more: Hodler’s Digest, Jan. 26 – Feb. 1

雜誌：XRP至$ 4接下來？ SBF的父母尋求特朗普赦免，以及更多：霍德勒的文摘，1月26日至2月1日

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