美國前總統川普計劃建立比特幣戰略儲備，經濟學家彼得希夫提供替代解決方案

2024 年 11 月 15 日，美國前總統唐納德·川普透露了他建立戰略比特幣儲備的計劃，作為努力的一部分

Former US President Donald Trump revealed his plan to form Strategic Bitcoin Reserves on November 15, 2024, as part of efforts to strengthen the country's economy in the digital era.

美國前總統唐納德·川普 (Donald Trump) 於 2024 年 11 月 15 日透露了他建立戰略比特幣儲備的計劃，作為在數位時代加強國家經濟努力的一部分。

The move aims to make Bitcoin one of the country's strategic reserves, alongside gold and fiat currency. The plan has drawn mixed reactions, including criticism from renowned economist Peter Schiff, who sees the idea as less efficient and potentially harmful to the economy.

此舉旨在使比特幣與黃金和法定貨幣一樣成為該國的戰略儲備之一。該計劃引起了不同的反應，包括著名經濟學家彼得希夫的批評，他認為該想法效率較低，並且可能對經濟有害。

As an alternative solution, Schiff has proposed the creation of a digital currency called USA Coin, which is seen as more cost-effective and relevant to the future of the digital economy.

作為替代解決方案，希夫提議創建一種名為 USA Coin 的數位貨幣，這種貨幣被認為更具成本效益且與數位經濟的未來相關。

In his proposal, Schiff suggests limiting the supply of USA Coin to 21 million units, echoing the scarcity concept employed by Bitcoin. He also emphasizes the need for advanced blockchain technology to enable USA Coin for various daily transactions.

Schiff 在他的提案中建議將 USA Coin 的供應量限制在 2,100 萬枚，這與比特幣所採用的稀缺性概念相呼應。他還強調需要先進的區塊鏈技術來使 USA Coin 能夠進行各種日常交易。

"The creation of USA Coin by the United States government will be more economical compared to forming the Strategic Bitcoin Reserves," Schiff said, as quoted by CoinTurk on December 22.

CoinTurk 12 月 22 日引述 Schiff 的話說：“與建立戰略比特幣儲備相比，美國政府創建 USA Coin 將更加經濟。”

According to Schiff, not only will USA Coin maintain price stability, but it will also present a significant opportunity for the United States to lead the digital currency era without relying on Bitcoin, which he claims has a fundamental weakness.

希夫表示，USA Coin 不僅能保持價格穩定，還將為美國提供一個在不依賴比特幣的情況下引領數位貨幣時代的重大機會，他認為比特幣有一個根本弱點。

The plan to form Strategic Bitcoin Reserves has also drawn both support and opposition from various parties. Nic Carter, an analyst at Castle Island Ventures, expressed his concern that the move could weaken the dollar's position as a world reserve currency.

設立比特幣戰略儲備的計畫也遭到了各方的支持和反對。 Castle Island Ventures 分析師 Nic Carter 表示擔心此舉可能會削弱美元作為世界儲備貨幣的地位。

"Bitcoin reserves can reduce world confidence in the dollar and weaken its status in the global market," said Carter.

卡特表示：“比特幣儲備會降低世界對美元的信心，削弱其在全球市場的地位。”

On the other hand, there are also views that support this idea. CryptoQuant CEO Ki Young Ju sees the Strategic Bitcoin Reserves as an innovative strategy to help balance the growing US national debt. According to him, this step could be a breakthrough in overcoming the country's fiscal problems.

另一方面，也有觀點支持這個想法。 CryptoQuant 執行長 Ki Young Ju 將比特幣戰略儲備視為一項創新策略，有助於平衡不斷增長的美國國債。他表示，這項措施可能成為解決該國財政問題的突破口。

The discourse on the benefits and risks of Strategic Bitcoin Reserves continues to expand. Amidst the polemic, Schiff's proposal for USA Coin is seen as a new approach that should be considered. Utilizing advanced blockchain, USA Coin could serve as a more scalable and sustainable alternative to support the digital economy of the United States.

關於比特幣戰略儲備的好處和風險的討論不斷擴大。在爭論中，希夫關於美國硬幣的提議被視為值得考慮的新方法。利用先進的區塊鏈，USA Coin 可以作為更具可擴展性和可持續性的替代方案來支持美國的數位經濟。

The United States now stands at a crucial juncture in determining the direction of digital economy policy, whether to embrace new innovations or remain tethered to traditional financial systems.

美國現在正處於確定數位經濟政策方向的關鍵時刻，是擁抱新的創新還是繼續受傳統金融體系的束縛。