紀念全國的歷史，變革和工藝

1787年，美國發布了最初由私人造幣廠製作的單美分硬幣。它由本傑明·富蘭克林（Benjamin Franklin）設計。

In 1787, the United States issued its initial one-cent coin, which was designed by Benjamin Franklin and made by a private mint. It had "Mind Your Business" on one side and "We Are One" on the other. This coin, composed entirely of copper, was bigger than the current penny and became known as the Fugio cent. These coins were crafted manually by workers without the use of any machines.

1787年，美國發布了最初的單美分硬幣，該硬幣是由本傑明·富蘭克林（Benjamin Franklin）設計的，由私人造幣廠製造。它在一方面具有“介意您的業務”，另一方面是“我們是一個”。這枚硬幣完全由銅組成，比目前的一分錢大，被稱為Fugio Cent。這些硬幣是由工人手動製作的，而無需使用任何機器。

However, in 1792, when the United States Mint was established, a design proposal for a new coin was put forward. On April 1, 1793, the new one-cent coin was launched into circulation. These new coins represented the Statue of Liberty. One side had an illustration of a woman with cascading hair, and the opposite side displayed 13 chains symbolizing the 13 colonies. Over the years, the coin was downsized to facilitate handling. The coin subsequently underwent multiple design modifications, transitioning from an eagle wreath and an American Indian’s head to the likeness of President Lincoln. The metals used in its composition shifted from entirely copper to 97.5% zinc and merely 2.5% copper.

但是，在1792年建立了美國造幣廠時，提出了一項新硬幣的設計建議。 1793年4月1日，新的單美分硬幣發行了。這些新硬幣代表了自由女神像。一側有一個插圖，上面有一個層疊頭髮的女人，另一側顯示了13個鏈條，象徵著13個殖民地。多年來，硬幣被縮小以促進處理。硬幣隨後進行了多次設計修改，從鷹花圈和美洲印第安人的頭部過渡到林肯總統的肖像。其成分中使用的金屬從完全銅轉移到97.5％的鋅，銅的含量僅為2.5％。

So, there you have it. While a one-cent coin might induce feelings of either wealth or destitution depending on the context, people are certainly celebrating the day to highlight the coin’s rich history and role in the development of the U.S.A.

所以，你有。雖然一個美分的硬幣可能會根據背景而引起財富或貧困的感覺，但人們肯定正在慶祝這一天，以強調硬幣的富裕歷史和在美國發展中的作用

Background of National One Cent Day

國民一日的背景

In 1787, the United States released its initial one-cent coin, which was designed by Benjamin Franklin. On one face, the coin stated “Mind Your Business”, while on the opposite face, it read “We Are One”. In contrast to today’s one-cent coins, Franklin’s design was fully composed of copper and was larger as well. It later became known as the Fugio cent or the Franklin cent. These coins were manually crafted and produced by laborers without employing machines.

1787年，美國發布了最初由本傑明·富蘭克林（Benjamin Franklin）設計的單美分硬幣。硬幣一方面說“注意您的業務”，而在相反的臉上，上面寫著“我們是一個人”。與當今的單美分硬幣相反，富蘭克林的設計完全由銅組成，而且更大。後來，它被稱為Fugio Cent或Franklin Cent。這些硬幣是由工人手動製作和生產的，而無需使用機器。

However, in 1792, with the establishment of the United States Mint, a design proposal for a new coin was put forward. On April 1, 1793, the new one-cent coin was launched into circulation. These new coins represented the Statue of Liberty. One side featured an illustration of a woman with cascading hair, while the other side displayed 13 chains symbolizing the 13 colonies.

但是，在1792年，隨著美國造幣廠的建立，提出了一項新硬幣的設計建議。 1793年4月1日，新的單美分硬幣發行了。這些新硬幣代表了自由女神像。一側的插圖插圖是一個層疊頭髮的女人，而另一側則顯示了13條鏈條，象徵著13個殖民地。

The one-cent coin was downsized in the 1850s to render the currency more economical and simpler to manage. In 1856, the mint created the Flying Eagle cent featuring a wreath on the back side. This coin was swiftly substituted by the Indian Head cent in 1859, which rapidly gained popularity and stayed in circulation for many years.

單美分的硬幣在1850年代被縮小，以使貨幣更經濟，更簡單地管理。 1856年，造幣廠創建了飛鷹分的，背面有花環。這種硬幣在1859年被印度人頭迅速取代，該硬幣迅速越來越受歡迎，並在流通中持續了很多年。

The current one-cent coin consists of copper and zinc and has featured the likeness of President Abraham Lincoln since 1909. From 1959 to 2008, the reverse displayed the Lincoln Memorial. In 2009, four distinct reverse designs celebrated Lincoln’s 200th birthday, showing different moments from his life, while a new, permanent reverse – the Union Shield – was unveiled in 2010.

目前的單美分硬幣由銅和鋅組成，自1909年以來，總統亞伯拉罕·林肯（Abraham Lincoln）的形象。從1959年到2008年，反面展示了林肯紀念館。 2009年，四種不同的反向設計慶祝了林肯誕辰200週年，展現了與他一生的不同時刻，同時在2010年推出了一種新的，永久的反向 - 聯合盾牌。

Timeline of National One Cent Day

全國一分錢的時間表

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閱讀更多：從付款到房地產：區塊鏈上的智能合約

Ways to Celebrate National One Cent Day Coins are a great way to collect bits of history. If you're looking to celebrate National One Cent Day, here are a few ideas:

慶祝全國一美分硬幣的方式是收集歷史片段的好方法。如果您想慶祝全國一分錢，這裡有一些想法：

* Begin collecting coins if you don't already.

*如果您還沒有，開始收集硬幣。

* Look through your piggy bank for interesting coins.

*通過您的小豬銀行尋找有趣的硬幣。

* Learn more about the history of the U.S. Mint.

*了解有關美國造幣廠歷史的更多信息。

* Take a virtual tour of the U.S. Mint.

*對美國造幣廠進行虛擬之旅。

* Try making your own coins out of modeling clay.

*嘗試用建模粘土製作自己的硬幣。

* Donate to a charity that accepts coins for fundraising.

*捐贈給接受硬幣進行籌款的慈善機構。

The Significance of National One Cent Day

全國一分錢的意義

Coins are a fascinating part of history and culture. They serve as artifacts that offer valuable insights into the socio-economic fabric of any given era. As modes of payment, coins have played a crucial role in facilitating trade and commerce, thereby contributing to the economic well-being of society. Moreover, coins often bear images and symbols that reflect the prevailing political, religious, or mythological beliefs of the time, providing a glimpse into the cultural landscape of the period.

硬幣是歷史和文化的迷人部分。它們充當文物，為任何給定時代的社會經濟結構提供了寶貴的見解。作為付款方式，硬幣在促進貿易和商業方面發揮了至關重要的作用，從而為社會的經濟福祉做出了貢獻。此外，硬幣經常帶有反映當時普遍的政治，宗教或神話信仰的圖像和符號，從而瞥見了當時的文化景觀。

Coins also serve as collectibles that individuals value and wish to collect. They come in various forms, metals, and designs, catering to diverse preferences among collectors. Some coins are highly prized due to their rarity, age, or historical significance, making them valuable collectibles that are passed down through generations.

硬幣還充當個人重視和希望收集的收藏品。它們以各種形式，金屬和設計出現，以迎合收藏家之間的各種偏好。由於其稀有性，年齡或歷史意義，有些硬幣被高度珍貴，使它們成為了幾代人的寶貴收藏品。

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