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經濟學教授戈德弗雷德·博克平對新推出的加納金幣作為解決塞地持續貶值問題的有效性表示懷疑。
Economics Professor Godfred Bokpin has expressed doubts about the effectiveness of the newly launched Ghana Gold Coin as a solution to the persistent depreciation of the cedi.
經濟學教授戈德弗雷德·博克平對新推出的加納金幣作為解決塞地持續貶值問題的有效性表示懷疑。
The Bank of Ghana (BoG) unveiled the Ghana Gold Coin on Friday, as part of its domestic gold programme, aimed at curbing dollar hoarding and stabilising the local currency.
加納銀行(BoG)週五推出了加納金幣,作為國內黃金計劃的一部分,旨在遏制美元囤積並穩定當地貨幣。
According to the BoG, the initiative seeks to absorb excess liquidity in the market and strengthen the cedi against major trading currencies.
據央行稱,該措施旨在吸收市場過剩的流動性,並加強塞地兌主要交易貨幣的匯率。
The gold coin, which will be available in three denominations — one-ounce, half-ounce, and quarter-ounce — will be sold through commercial banks within two weeks.
金幣有三種面額——一盎司、半盎司和四分之一盎司——將在兩週內透過商業銀行出售。
Prices for the coins will be published on the BoG’s website, as announced by Governor Dr. Ernest Addison during the Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) meeting on Friday, September 27.
正如行長 Ernest Addison 博士在 9 月 27 日星期五的貨幣政策委員會 (MPC) 會議上宣布的那樣,這些硬幣的價格將在 BoG 網站上公佈。
Despite the ambitious goals of the Ghana Gold Coin initiative, Professor Bokpin remains unconvinced.
儘管加納金幣倡議的目標雄心勃勃,但博克平教授仍然不相信。
In an interview with Citi FM on the same day, he argued that while the programme may have some short-term benefits, it is not a sustainable or comprehensive solution to address the cedi's structural challenges.
在當天接受花旗FM採訪時,他認為,雖然該計劃可能有一些短期效益,但它並不是解決塞迪結構性挑戰的可持續或全面的解決方案。
Professor Bokpin pointed out that the cedi’s depreciation is driven by deeper economic issues such as Ghana’s high import dependence, fiscal deficits, and external debt pressures.
博克平教授指出,塞地貶值是由加納進口依賴度高、財政赤字和外債壓力等更深層的經濟問題所驅動的。
These structural problems, he said, cannot be solved by introducing a new investment tool like the Ghana Gold Coin alone.
他說,這些結構性問題不能只透過引入加納金幣等新的投資工具來解決。
He further stressed that while the initiative may absorb some excess liquidity and reduce pressure on the cedi, it will not address the root causes of the currency’s volatility.
他進一步強調,雖然該措施可能會吸收一些過剩流動性並減輕塞地的壓力,但它並不能解決貨幣波動的根本原因。
Prof. Bokpin called for broader economic reforms, including diversifying exports, improving fiscal management, and reducing reliance on foreign currencies, to strengthen the cedi in the long term.
博克平教授呼籲更廣泛的經濟改革,包括出口多元化、改善財政管理和減少對外匯的依賴,以長期加強塞地。
Professor Bokpin emphasised the need for a more holistic approach to stabilising the cedi, warning that relying solely on initiatives like the Ghana Gold Coin could lead to temporary relief but not lasting stability for the local currency.
博克平教授強調需要採取更全面的方法來穩定塞地,並警告說,僅依靠加納金幣等措施可能會暫時緩解當地貨幣的壓力,但無法實現持久穩定。
“I associate with the intervention from the central bank to the extent that there are very limited alternative avenues right now in the market and therefore any genuine attempt to offer alternatives would be welcomed and the next important question as you rightly asked is whether this is the solution.
「我支持央行的干預,因為目前市場上的替代途徑非常有限,因此任何提供替代方案的真正嘗試都會受到歡迎,正如你正確提出的那樣,下一個重要問題是這是否是解決方案。
“We have been waiting for this all this while and I think it is not too hard to look for that and to conclude that that is not the solution.
「我們一直在等待這一點,我認為尋找這一點並得出結論這不是解決方案並不難。
“The reason is as much as we acknowledge that this is an alternative, the market is dry largely also because of confidence and all of that. This is not the solution.
「原因是,儘管我們承認這是一種替代方案,但市場乾燥很大程度上也是因為信心等原因。這不是解決方案。
“Prof Bokpin stressed that the introduction of the coin was not a substitute for managing the economy well.
「博克平教授強調,硬幣的推出並不能取代良好的經濟管理。
“I want to believe that it is not packaged as a substitute for managing the economy well because the fundamental thriving factors pushing the cedi to lose its own against the major trading currencies when it comes to fiscal discipline, enhancing the capacity of the local economy, less import reliance, adding value to the export of your raw commodities, this doesn’t substitute for all of that,” he added.
「我想相信,它並不能被包裝為良好管理經濟的替代品,因為在財政紀律、增強當地經濟能力方面,推動塞地兌主要貿易貨幣的基本繁榮因素,減少進口依賴,增加原材料出口的價值,這並不能取代所有這些,」他補充道。
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