Filecoin 正在建立一個資料服務市場——第一個服務是儲存——在星際檔案系統(IPFS)之上。
Filecoin builds a marketplace for data services on top of the InterPlanetary File System (IPFS), starting with storage. Filecoin uses deals that price storage based on a market of providers instead of fixed pricing. A storage deal is like a contract with a service level agreement (SLA) — users pay fees to providers to store data for a specified duration.
Filecoin 在星際檔案系統(IPFS)之上建立了一個資料服務市場,從儲存開始。 Filecoin 使用基於提供者市場而不是固定定價的儲存定價交易。儲存協定就像帶有服務等級協定(SLA)的合約一樣——使用者向提供者支付費用以在指定期限內儲存資料。
To keep data safe, Filecoin uses a cryptoeconomic incentive model to regularly verify the storage with zero-knowledge proofs. Filecoin rewards storage providers with FIL, the network's native token, to incentivize them to participate in deals. If they fail to provide reliable uptime or act maliciously against the network, storage providers are slashed.
為了確保資料安全,Filecoin 使用加密經濟激勵模型,透過零知識證明定期驗證儲存。 Filecoin 透過網路的原生代幣 FIL 獎勵儲存供應商,以激勵他們參與交易。如果他們無法提供可靠的正常運行時間或對網路進行惡意攻擊,儲存提供者就會受到削減。
Filecoin users pay a retrieval provider to fetch data. Unlike storage deals, which involve transactions onchain, retrieval deals use payment channels to settle payments offchain, enabling faster retrieval.
Filecoin 使用者向檢索提供者付費以取得資料。與涉及鏈上交易的儲存交易不同,檢索交易使用支付管道結算鏈下付款,從而實現更快的檢索。
Besides storage and retrieval, Filecoin aims to offer an open market where compute power can be contracted to run over data, providing more efficient alternatives to traditional centralized systems.
除了儲存和檢索之外,Filecoin 還旨在提供一個開放的市場,在該市場中可以透過承包運算能力來運行數據,從而為傳統集中式系統提供更有效的替代方案。
Key protocol upgrades to enable compute-over-data services include smart contracts (the Filecoin Virtual Machine - FVM) and scaling (Interplanetary Consensus - IPC). The launch of the FVM in March 2023 brought Ethereum-style smart contracts to enable new use cases on Filecoin, including token leasing, perpetual storage, and compute. Besides growing its FVM ecosystem, Filecoin focuses on enterprise adoption.
支援資料運算服務的關鍵協定升級包括智慧合約(Filecoin 虛擬機器 - FVM)和擴展(星際共識 - IPC)。 FVM 於 2023 年 3 月推出,帶來了以太坊式智能合約,支援 Filecoin 上的新用例,包括代幣租賃、永久儲存和計算。除了發展 FVM 生態系統外,Filecoin 還專注於企業採用。