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歐盟委員會最近啟動了兩項程序,強制蘋果遵守《數位市場法案》(DMA) 規定的互通性法規。
The European Commission has recently initiated two proceedings to ensure that Apple complies with interoperability regulations outlined in the Digital Markets Act (DMA).
歐盟委員會最近啟動了兩項程序,以確保 Apple 遵守《數位市場法案》(DMA) 中概述的互通性法規。
The aim is to force Apple to allow third-party apps on its iOS and iPadOS, its mobile operating systems. This regulatory action is part of a larger effort to promote market vibrancy in the digital services space, especially including Apple.
其目的是迫使蘋果允許第三方應用程式在其 iOS 和 iPadOS(其行動作業系統)上運行。這項監管行動是促進數位服務領域市場活力的更大努力的一部分,尤其是蘋果。
Focus on iOS Device Interoperability
專注於 iOS 裝置互通性
The first claim is related to the iOS connectivity options that are crucial for connected accessories such as smartwatches, headphones, and VR headsets. These devices depend on maximum compatibility with iPhones and other gadgets.
第一個主張與 iOS 連接選項有關,該選項對於智慧手錶、耳機和 VR 耳機等連接配件至關重要。這些設備取決於與 iPhone 和其他小工具的最大相容性。
The Commission wants to understand how the company will guarantee interactions between devices such as device pairing, notifications, and connectivity. The company’s grip on its ecosystem has always been a topic of discussion for a while now.
委員會希望了解該公司將如何保證設備之間的交互,例如設備配對、通知和連接。一段時間以來,該公司對其生態系統的控制一直是討論的話題。
It has been said that with such a policy Apple can prevent competition and hinder development. Apple will be required to implement certain steps. Set by the Commission, they’re a way to ensure that it complies with the DMA to protect developers and businesses. The trial is expected to last for six months after which the proceedings will be concluded.
有人說,蘋果這樣的政策可以阻止競爭、阻礙發展。蘋果將被要求實施某些步驟。它們由委員會制定,是確保遵守 DMA 以保護開發商和企業的一種方式。審判預計將持續六個月,之後訴訟程序將結束。
Apple to Provide Fair Access For Developers and Businesses
蘋果將為開發者和企業提供公平訪問
The second action involves Apple’s actions concerning the interoperability demands from third-party developers and businesses. The Commission would like to make sure that the process through which Apple approves applications for getting access to its ecosystem is clear, efficient, and non-biased.
第二項行動涉及蘋果針對第三方開發人員和企業的互通性需求所採取的行動。委員會希望確保蘋果批准進入其生態系統的申請的流程是明確、有效率和公正的。
This will help the developers to come up with new products and services and include them in Apple’s products without much rigor. This process helps Apple in the development of innovation especially in areas such as artificial intelligence (AI) and web 3.0.
這將有助於開發人員推出新產品和服務,並將它們包含在蘋果的產品中,而無需太嚴格。這個過程有助於蘋果公司的創新發展,特別是在人工智慧 (AI) 和 Web 3.0 等領域。
If the Commission concludes that Apple has engaged in restriction or anti-competitive activities then the later will need to pay a penalty. It is crucial to ensure there is equity in access to technology. This includes new technologies such as artificial intelligence and blockchain.
如果委員會得出結論認為蘋果參與了限製或反競爭活動,那麼後者將需要支付罰款。確保公平取得技術至關重要。這包括人工智慧和區塊鏈等新技術。
The European Commission will make known the measures that Apple has to adopt once the trial is over. If the company does not adhere to the requirements of the DMA, it may need to pay penalties of up to 10% of its worldwide turnover within a year.
審判結束後,歐盟委員會將公佈蘋果公司必須採取的措施。如果公司不遵守 DMA 的要求,可能需要在一年內支付高達其全球營業額 10% 的罰款。
The DMA’s sanctioning framework is supposed to prevent digital giants such as Apple from engaging in anticompetitive practices. Besides these actions, the Commission will also keep on supervising Apple’s compliance with the DMA. This involves guaranteeing that the App Store and iOS are not used to eliminate competition.
DMA 的製裁框架旨在防止蘋果等數位巨頭參與反競爭行為。除了這些行動外,委員會還將繼續監督蘋果遵守 DMA 的情況。這涉及到保證App Store和iOS不被用來消除競爭。
Impact on AI Coins and Web3 Projects
對 AI 幣和 Web3 項目的影響
Apple and other technology-oriented companies experience increased regulation. Many sectors of the digital economy are expanding, including artificial intelligence and Web 3. The focus on interoperability may have implications for improving AI development in the DMA.
蘋果和其他科技型公司面臨更嚴格的監管。數位經濟的許多領域正在擴張,包括人工智慧和 Web 3。
It also means that if Apple would open its ecosystem it could let AI developers make their technologies combine their solutions with Apple’s hardware and software more easily. However, AI coins such as Bittensor (TAO) have been trading in the green zone in the last 24 hours. It was trading at a price of $371.06, and at $370.98 in the past week.
這也意味著,如果蘋果開放生態系統,人工智慧開發人員就可以讓他們的技術更輕鬆地將他們的解決方案與蘋果的硬體和軟體結合。然而,Bittensor(TAO)等人工智慧幣在過去 24 小時內一直在綠區交易。其交易價格為 371.06 美元,過去一周為 370.98 美元。
$TAO price has increased by 3.27% as per the writing time. By requiring Apple to open up its iOS and iPadOS platforms, the Commission aims to create a more competitive and fair digital market.
截至撰寫本文時,$TAO 價格已上漲 3.27%。透過要求蘋果開放其 iOS 和 iPadOS 平台,委員會旨在創建一個更具競爭力和公平的數位市場。
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