以太坊聯合創始人Vitalik Buterin分享了一項新提案，該提案將徹底大修該系統

輸入：以太坊聯合創始人Vitalik Buterin在周末分享了一項新提案，該提案將大大改革其智能合約的系統。

Ethereum co-founder Vitalik Buterin has shared a new proposal that would radically overhaul the system that powers its smart contracts.

Ethereum聯合創始人Vitalik Buterin分享了一項新提案，該提案將大大改革其智能合同的系統。

Buterin's suggestion, which he posted on Ethereum's primary developer forum, involves replacing the Ethereum Virtual Machine, the software engine that powers programs on the network, with RISC-V, a popular open-source framework that offers built-in encryption and other benefits.

他在以太坊的主要開發人員論壇上發布的Buterin的建議涉及更換以太坊虛擬機，這是為網絡上提供動力程序的軟件引擎，RISC-V是一個流行的開源框架RISC-V，它提供了內置的加密和其他好處。

The EVM is a key piece of Ethereum's underlying design and has been seen as one of the main elements that helped the network succeed in a crowded field of other blockchains. Many non-Ethereum networks have used the EVM to build their own chains, as has a growing ecosystem of layer-2 networks built atop Ethereum, including Coinbase's Base chain.

EVM是以太坊基礎設計的關鍵部分，被視為幫助網絡在其他區塊鏈的擁擠領域取得成功的主要要素之一。許多非埃特米網絡都使用了EVM來建立自己的鏈條，以及在以太坊上建立的第2層網絡的生態系統的日益增長的生態系統，包括Coinbase的基本鏈。

The EVM has long played an essential role in Ethereum's development. Other chains that use it can seamlessly connect with apps on Ethereum, and developers on EVM-based networks can transition more smoothly to building applications directly within the Ethereum ecosystem.

EVM長期以來在以太坊的發展中發揮了重要作用。使用它的其他連鎖店可以與以太坊上的應用程序無縫連接，基於EVM的網絡的開發人員可以更順利地直接過渡到以太坊生態系統內的構建應用程序。

Buterin argued that transitioning Ethereum to a RISC-V architecture will “greatly improve the efficiency of the Ethereum execution layer, resolving one of the primary scaling bottlenecks, and can also greatly improve the execution layer’s simplicity.” (The execution layer is the part of the network that reads smart contracts.)

Buterin認為，將以太坊過渡到RISC-V體系結構將“大大提高以太坊執行層的效率，解決主要的縮放瓶頸之一，也可以大大提高執行層的簡單性。” （執行層是讀取智能合約的網絡的一部分。）

The RISC-V architecture, which has seen limited adoption in other blockchain ecosystems, like Polkadot, could offer "efficiency gains over 100x" for certain kinds of applications, according to Buterin. These improvements could reduce the network's costs — long seen as a major barrier to adoption.

根據Buterin的說法，RISC-V架構在其他區塊鏈生態系統（如Polkadot）中的採用有限，可以為某些應用程序提供“超過100倍的效率提高”。這些改進可以降低網絡的成本 - 長期以來被視為採用的主要障礙。

Among the primary benefits of RISC-V is its native support for certain kinds of encryption. Transitioning to the new architecture could, in Buterin's view, be a simpler alternative to the community's current plan, which involves rebuilding the EVM around zero-knowledge cryptography.

RISC-V的主要好處之一是其對某些加密的本地支持。從巴特林（Buterin）的角度來看，過渡到新體系結構可能是社區當前計劃的一種更簡單的選擇，該計劃涉及重建圍繞零知識加密的EVM。

Buterin’s proposal is something developers would tackle over the long term, comparable to projects like the Beam Chain, which is looking to revamp Ethereum’s consensus layer.

Buterin的提議是開發人員在長期的長期解決的問題，可與諸如Beam Chain之類的項目相媲美，Beam Chain希望改善以太坊的共識層。

The RISC-V comes at a time of broader soul-searching for the Ethereum community. Recently, transaction volumes have declined, and Ethereum's token has lagged behind the broader market.

RISC-V是在以太坊社區進行更廣泛的靈魂搜索時期。最近，交易量減少了，以太坊的代幣落後於更廣闊的市場。

Earlier this year, the Ethereum Foundation, the primary non-profit that supports the development of the broader Ethereum ecosystem, underwent a leadership transition in an attempt to remedy the impression among community members that the ecosystem lacked a clear roadmap and was losing its lead compared to competitors.

今年早些時候，以太坊基金會（Ethereum Foundation）是支持更廣泛的以太坊生態系統發展的主要非營利組織，經過了領導層過渡，試圖彌補社區成員之間的印象，即生態系統缺乏明確的路線圖，並且與競爭對手相比正在失去領導。