以太坊面臨競爭：加密貨幣領域出現前 15 名競爭對手

加密貨幣市場的繁榮導致了一些具有獨特特徵和功能的以太坊競爭對手和替代品的出現。本文介紹了 15 個最有前途的競爭者，按截至 2024 年 4 月 14 日的市值排名，概述了他們的產品以及對數位資產格局的潛在影響。

The Cryptocurrency Landscape and the Rise of Ethereum Competitors

加密貨幣格局和以太幣競爭對手的崛起

In the realm of digital finance, the cryptocurrency market continues to flourish, buoyed by the advent of decentralized technologies like blockchain. Among the myriad cryptocurrencies, Bitcoin and Ethereum stand as the two most dominant forces, each with its unique purpose and technical architecture. While Bitcoin remains the undisputed king of digital payments, Ethereum's decentralized platform has emerged as a catalyst for decentralized applications and smart contracts.

在數位金融領域，受區塊鏈等去中心化技術出現的推動，加密貨幣市場持續蓬勃發展。在無數的加密貨幣中，比特幣和以太坊是最主要的兩種力量，每種都有其獨特的用途和技術架構。雖然比特幣仍然是無可爭議的數位支付之王，但以太坊的去中心化平台已成為去中心化應用程式和智慧合約的催化劑。

However, as the cryptocurrency industry evolves, Ethereum's dominance is facing challenges from a host of competitors and alternatives that offer faster transaction times, lower gas fees, and alternative functionalities. In this comprehensive analysis, we will delve into the top 15 Ethereum competitors and alternatives that are poised to make a significant impact in 2024 and beyond.

然而，隨著加密貨幣產業的發展，以太坊的主導地位正面臨許多競爭對手和替代品的挑戰，這些替代品提供更快的交易時間、更低的汽油費和替代功能。在這份全面的分析中，我們將深入研究以太坊 15 大競爭對手和替代方案，它們預計在 2024 年及以後產生重大影響。

Methodology for Identifying Ethereum Competitors

識別以太坊競爭對手的方法

To compile our list of top Ethereum competitors, we employed a consensus approach, consulting over 10 articles on the internet. We then identified cryptocurrencies that appeared in at least 50% of our sources and ranked them according to their market capitalization as of April 14, 2024.

為了編制我們的以太坊頂級競爭對手名單，我們採用了共識方法，查閱了互聯網上的 10 多篇文章。然後，我們確定了至少 50% 來源中出現的加密貨幣，並根據截至 2024 年 4 月 14 日的市值對它們進行了排名。

Top 15 Ethereum Competitors and Alternatives in 2024

2024 年以太坊 15 大競爭對手與替代品

1. Filecoin (FIL): Market Cap as of April 14: $3.42 billion

   Filecoin (FIL)：截至 4 月 14 日的市值：34.2 億美元

   • Filecoin is an open-source, decentralized blockchain that allows users to rent out their unused storage space and earn tokens in return. It creates a decentralized marketplace for secure and efficient storage of information.

2. Polygon (MATIC): Market Cap as of April 14: $7.31 billion

   Filecoin 是一種開源、去中心化的區塊鏈，允許用戶出租未使用的儲存空間並賺取代幣作為回報。它創造了一個安全、高效儲存資訊的去中心化市場。

   • Polygon is a Layer 2 scaling solution that operates as a sidechain for Ethereum. It provides faster transaction processing and significantly reduced costs, making it a desirable alternative for decentralized applications.

3. Chainlink (LINK): Market Cap as of April 14: $8.58 billion

   Polygon 是一種第 2 層擴展解決方案，作為以太坊的側鏈運行。它提供更快的交易處理速度並顯著降低成本，使其成為去中心化應用程式的理想替代方案。

   • Chainlink is a decentralized oracle network that connects smart contracts to external data sources, APIs, and payment systems. It enables the secure interaction of smart contracts with real-world data, expanding their capabilities.

4. USD Coin (USDC): Market Cap as of April 14: $9.69 billion

   Chainlink 是一個去中心化的預言機網絡，它將智慧合約連接到外部資料來源、API 和支付系統。它實現了智能合約與現實世界數據的安全交互，從而擴展了其功能。

   • USD Coin is a stablecoin that is pegged to the US dollar on a 1:1 basis. It is issued by regulated financial institutions and fully backed by reserved assets, making it a preferred choice for stable and reliable value transfer.

5. Tron (TRX): Market Cap as of April 14: $9.87 billion

   USD Coin 是一種與美元 1:1 掛鉤的穩定幣。由受監管的金融機構發行，並有預留資產充分支持，使其成為穩定可靠的價值轉移的首選。

   • Tron is a blockchain platform that focuses on the entertainment industry. It allows content creators to directly interact with their audiences, removing intermediaries and eliminating transaction fees.

6. Polkadot (DOT): Market Cap as of April 14: $9.98 billion

   Tron是一個專注於娛樂產業的區塊鏈平台。它允許內容創作者直接與受眾互動，消除中間商並消除交易費用。

   • Polkadot is a multi-chain network that connects various blockchains and allows for the secure sharing of information and assets. It provides a scalable and interoperable ecosystem for decentralized applications.

7. Avalanche (AVAX): Market Cap as of April 14: $14.10 billion

   Polkadot 是一個多鏈網絡，連接各種區塊鏈並允許安全共享資訊和資產。它為去中心化應用程式提供了一個可擴展且可互通的生態系統。

   • Avalanche is a blockchain platform that offers a range of tools for developing decentralized financial applications and enterprise-scale solutions. Its unique consensus mechanism ensures high transaction throughput and scalability.

8. Shiba Inu (SHIB): Market Cap as of April 14: $14.21 billion

   Avalanche 是一個區塊鏈平台，提供一系列用於開發去中心化金融應用程式和企業級解決方案的工具。其獨特的共識機制確保了高交易吞吐量和可擴展性。

   • Shiba Inu is a meme-based cryptocurrency that has gained significant popularity. It serves as the native token of the ShibaSwap decentralized exchange and is used for peer-to-peer digital payments.

9. Cardano (ADA): Market Cap as of April 14: $17.65 billion

   Shiba Inu 是一種基於 meme 的加密貨幣，非常受歡迎。它作為 ShibaSwap 去中心化交易所的原生代幣，用於點對點數位支付。

   • Cardano is a decentralized proof-of-stake blockchain that employs a unique consensus mechanism. It focuses on scalability, sustainability, and a peer-reviewed approach to development.

10. Dogecoin (DOGE): Market Cap as of April 14: $23.95 billion

    卡爾達諾是一種去中心化的權益證明區塊鏈，採用獨特的共識機制。它專注於可擴展性、可持續性和同行評審的開發方法。

    • Dogecoin, initially created as a satirical cryptocurrency based on the popular "Doge" meme, has gained a massive following. It is known for its low transaction fees and strong community support.

11. Solana (SOL): Market Cap as of April 14: $26.43 billion

    狗狗幣最初是作為一種基於流行的「Doge」迷因的諷刺加密貨幣而創建的，現在已獲得了大量追隨者。它以其低廉的交易費用和強大的社區支持而聞名。

    • Solana is a blockchain platform that provides high-speed transactions and low latency. It leverages a unique hybrid consensus mechanism and smart contract architecture to enhance scalability.

12. Aptos (APT): Market Cap as of April 14: $30.01 billion

    Solana 是一個提供高速交易和低延遲的區塊鏈平台。它利用獨特的混合共識機制和智慧合約架構來增強可擴展性。

    • Aptos is a newly launched blockchain platform that focuses on scalability, security, and usability. It employs a parallel execution architecture and a novel transaction verification mechanism.

13. Cosmos (ATOM): Market Cap as of April 14: $32.07 billion

    Aptos 是一個新推出的區塊鏈平台，專注於可擴展性、安全性和可用性。它採用平行執行架構和新穎的交易驗證機制。

    • Cosmos is an ecosystem of interconnected blockchains that facilitates seamless communication and value transfer. It provides a modular framework for building custom blockchains with specific functionalities.

14. Tether (USDT): Market Cap as of April 14: $35.44 billion

    Cosmos 是一個互連區塊鏈的生態系統，可促進無縫通訊和價值轉移。它提供了一個模組化框架，用於建立具有特定功能的自訂區塊鏈。

    • Tether is a stablecoin that is pegged to the US dollar on a 1:1 basis. It is widely used as a medium of exchange and settlement in the cryptocurrency market.

15. Ethereum Classic (ETC): Market Cap as of April 14: $37.65 billion

    Tether 是一種與美元 1:1 掛鉤的穩定幣。它被廣泛用作加密貨幣市場的交換和結算媒介。

    • Ethereum Classic is a hard fork of Ethereum that represents the original Ethereum blockchain as it existed before the DAO hack. It maintains a loyal community that values its immutability and security.

The Rise of Crypto Exchanges

以太坊經典是以太坊的硬分叉，代表了 DAO 駭客攻擊之前存在的原始以太坊區塊鏈。它維護著一個重視其不變性和安全性的忠誠社群。

In addition to the proliferation of Ethereum competitors, the growth of the cryptocurrency market has been fueled by the emergence of user-friendly crypto exchanges that provide seamless trading, lending, and wallet services. Companies like Coinbase Global Inc. (NYSE:COIN), Robinhood Markets, Inc. (NASDAQ:HOOD), and Block, Inc. (NYSE:SQ) have played a significant role in increasing cryptocurrency adoption.

除了以太坊競爭對手的激增之外，提供無縫交易、借貸和錢包服務的用戶友好型加密貨幣交易所的出現也推動了加密貨幣市場的成長。 Coinbase Global Inc.（NYSE：COIN）、Robinhood Markets, Inc.（納斯達克股票代碼：HOOD）和Block, Inc.（NYSE：SQ）等公司正在提高加密貨幣採用率方面發揮了重要作用。

Key Players in the Cryptocurrency Market

加密貨幣市場的主要參與者

1. Coinbase Global Inc. (NYSE:COIN)

   Coinbase Global Inc.（NYSE：COIN）

   • Coinbase Global Inc. operates the largest cryptocurrency exchange in the United States by trading volume. Its recent registration as a Restricted Dealer by the Canadian Securities Administrators marks a milestone in the company's international expansion.

2. Robinhood Markets, Inc. (NASDAQ:HOOD)

   Coinbase Global Inc. 經營著美國交易量最大的加密貨幣交易所。最近被加拿大證券管理局註冊為受限制交易商，標誌著該公司國際擴張的一個里程碑。

   • Robinhood Markets, Inc. provides a user-friendly platform for stock and cryptocurrency trading. Its collaboration with Arbitrum offers users access to Arbitrum swaps and reduced transaction fees on the Arbitrum blockchain.

3. Block, Inc. (NYSE:SQ)

   Robinhood Markets, Inc. 為股票和加密貨幣交易提供用戶友好的平台。它與 Arbitrum 的合作為用戶提供了 Arbitrum 互換的機會並降低了 Arbitrum 區塊鏈上的交易費用。

   • Block, Inc., formerly known as Square, Inc., is a global technology company with a focus on financial services. Its Bitkey self-custody cryptocurrency wallet offers a secure and convenient solution for storing digital assets.

The Future of Ethereum and its Competitors

Block, Inc.（原名 Square, Inc.）是一家專注於金融服務的全球科技公司。其Bitkey自助式託管加密貨幣錢包為儲存數位資產提供了安全且方便的解決方案。

As the cryptocurrency market continues to evolve, Ethereum's decentralized platform will undoubtedly remain a cornerstone of the industry. However, the emergence of these Ethereum competitors and alternatives presents both challenges and opportunities for Ethereum.

隨著加密貨幣市場的不斷發展，以太坊的去中心化平台無疑仍將是該產業的基石。然而，這些以太坊競爭對手和替代品的出現為以太坊帶來了挑戰和機會。

Challenges for Ethereum

以太坊面臨的挑戰

• High Gas Fees: Ethereum's popularity has led to network congestion, resulting in exorbitantly high gas fees for transactions and smart contract execution. This issue can hinder the adoption of Ethereum-based applications.
• Scalability Limitations: Ethereum's blockchain is known for its slow and expensive transactions. Layer 2 scaling solutions and other initiatives aim to address these limitations but may not fully resolve the problem.

Opportunities for Ethereum

高額 Gas 費：以太坊的流行導致網路擁堵，導致交易和智能合約執行的 Gas 費用過高。這個問題可能會阻礙基於以太坊的應用程式的採用。第 2 層擴展解決方案和其他措施旨在解決這些限制，但可能無法完全解決問題。

• Decentralized Applications (dApps): Ethereum's robust platform enables developers to build and deploy decentralized applications that are not subject to censorship or fraud. This creates opportunities for innovation and growth within the dApp ecosystem.
• Smart Contracts: Ethereum's smart contract functionality allows for the creation of self-executing agreements that can automate complex processes. This has the potential to reshape business models and improve the efficiency of various industries.

Conclusion

去中心化應用程式（dApps）：以太坊強大的平台使開發人員能夠建立和部署不受審查或詐欺的去中心化應用程式。這為 dApp 生態系統內的創新和成長創造了機會。這有可能重塑商業模式並提高各行業的效率。

The cryptocurrency landscape is constantly evolving, with new projects and technologies emerging to challenge established players. Ethereum's dominance as the leading blockchain for decentralized applications is facing growing competition from a host of alternatives that offer faster transactions, lower costs, and unique functionalities. The battle for supremacy in the blockchain realm promises to be fascinating, with the potential to reshape the financial industry and beyond.

加密貨幣格局不斷發展，新項目和技術不斷湧現，對老牌參與者構成挑戰。以太坊作為去中心化應用的領先區塊鏈的主導地位，正面臨著許多提供更快交易、更低成本和獨特功能的替代方案的日益激烈的競爭。區塊鏈領域的霸主之戰必將非常精彩，有可能重塑金融業及其他產業。