薩爾瓦多的 Chivo 比特幣 ATM：一個充滿漏洞、可疑交易和市場操縱的令人不安的傳奇

一名駭客公佈了薩爾瓦多政府運營的 Chivo 比特幣 ATM 的源代碼，暴露了內部軟體並引發了對該國比特幣基礎設施安全的擔憂。原始碼洩漏揭示了 Chivo 系統內的漏洞，該系統由第三方承包商開發，過去曾面臨多次違規行為，包括最近的一次事件，該事件暴露了薩爾瓦多幾乎每個成年人的敏感資訊。

El Salvador's Chivo Bitcoin ATMs: A Saga of Security Breaches, Questionable Contractors, and Market Manipulation

薩爾瓦多的 Chivo 比特幣 ATM：安全漏洞、可疑承包商和市場操縱的傳奇

El Salvador's ambitious experiment with Bitcoin as legal tender has been plagued by a string of security breaches and controversies surrounding its Chivo software and Bitcoin ATMs, raising concerns about the government's handling of sensitive data and the integrity of its crypto infrastructure.

薩爾瓦多雄心勃勃地將比特幣作為法定貨幣的實驗受到一系列安全漏洞和圍繞其 Chivo 軟體和比特幣 ATM 的爭議的困擾，引發了人們對政府處理敏感資料及其加密基礎設施完整性的擔憂。

In a recent development, a hacker has released the source code for the Chivo software, including sensitive files that could provide insights into the system's security vulnerabilities. The leak includes .exe, .txt, .bat, and .reg files, exposing the inner workings of the software used in the government-maintained Bitcoin ATMs.

在最近的開發中，駭客發布了 Chivo 軟體的源代碼，其中包括可以深入了解系統安全漏洞的敏感文件。洩漏內容包括 .exe、.txt、.bat 和 .reg 文件，暴露了政府維護的比特幣 ATM 中使用的軟體的內部工作原理。

The Chivo infrastructure was developed and maintained by a consortium of third-party contractors from various countries, raising questions about the transparency and accountability of the government's procurement process. One of these contractors, Athena Bitcoin Global, a pink sheet stock traded on the US OTC market, has come under scrutiny for its allegedly inflated stock price during the Chivo announcements in 2021. The stock soared from $0.20 to a staggering $46.50, but has since plummeted to less than $0.10, raising suspicions of market manipulation.

Chivo基礎設施是由來自不同國家的第三方承包商組成的財團開發和維護的，這引發了人們對政府採購過程的透明度和問責制的質疑。這些承包商之一，Athena Bitcoin Global，是一隻在美國場外交易市場交易的粉紅單股票，因其涉嫌在2021 年Chivo 公告期間誇大股價而受到密切關注。 46.50 美元，但此後一直處於上漲趨勢。

Another contractor, ROI Developers (also known as Accruvia), filed a lawsuit against Athena over alleged unpaid invoices. Athena subsequently discontinued its involvement with Chivo, leaving AlphaPoint, a company with ties to several failed crypto exchanges, to take over the project.

另一家承包商 ROI Developers（也稱為 Accruvia）因涉嫌未付發票而對 Athena 提起訴訟。 Athena 隨後停止了與 Chivo 的合作，讓與多家失敗的加密貨幣交易所有聯繫的 AlphaPoint 接管該專案。

El Salvador's Chivo system has been plagued by multiple security breaches, including the theft of user credentials during its initial launch in 2021, allowing individuals to open multiple accounts and claim multiple $30 signup bonuses.

薩爾瓦多的 Chivo 系統一直受到多個安全漏洞的困擾，包括在 2021 年首次推出期間用戶憑證被盜，該系統允許個人開設多個帳戶並領取多個 30 美元的註冊獎金。

Earlier this month, a hacker released a massive trove of over 5 million high-resolution face photos of nearly every adult in El Salvador, along with detailed contact information. The same hacking group, CiberInteligenciaSV, has been responsible for a series of data dumps, including 800,000 license plates with associated vehicle/owner information, 96,000 pregnancy records, and 6,500 government customer records, raising alarming concerns about the security of personal data in El Salvador.

本月早些時候，一名駭客洩露了薩爾瓦多幾乎所有成年人的超過 500 萬張高解析度臉部照片，以及詳細的聯絡資訊。同一駭客組織 CiberInteligenciaSV 負責一系列資料轉儲，包括 800,000 個帶有相關車輛/車主資訊的車牌、96,000 條懷孕記錄和 6,500 條政府客戶記錄，引發了人們對薩爾瓦多個人資料安全的擔憂。

Amidst these security breaches and questionable contractor relationships, the Chivo project has cast a long shadow over El Salvador's Bitcoin experiment. The government's failure to adequately safeguard sensitive data and ensure the integrity of its crypto infrastructure has eroded public trust and raised doubts about the long-term viability of Bitcoin as legal tender in the country.

在這些安全漏洞和可疑的承包商關係中，Chivo 專案為薩爾瓦多的比特幣實驗蒙上了長長的陰影。政府未能充分保護敏感資料並確保其加密基礎設施的完整性，削弱了公眾的信任，並引發了人們對比特幣作為該國法定貨幣的長期可行性的懷疑。

The lack of transparency and accountability in the procurement process, coupled with the involvement of questionable contractors, has raised ethical concerns and questions about the government's priorities in implementing this transformative digital currency.

採購過程缺乏透明度和問責制，再加上有問題的承包商的參與，引發了道德擔憂以及對政府實施這種變革性數位貨幣的優先事項的質疑。

As El Salvador continues to navigate the challenges of Bitcoin adoption, it faces the daunting task of restoring public confidence, addressing security vulnerabilities, and ensuring the integrity of its crypto ecosystem. The revelations of the Chivo source code leak, the allegations of market manipulation, and the string of data breaches have exposed deep-rooted flaws that must be addressed to salvage the country's Bitcoin experiment.

隨著薩爾瓦多繼續應對比特幣採用的挑戰，它面臨著恢復公眾信心、解決安全漏洞和確保其加密生態系統完整性的艱鉅任務。 Chivo 原始碼洩露的曝光、市場操縱的指控以及一系列資料外洩暴露了根深蒂固的缺陷，必須解決這些缺陷才能挽救該國的比特幣實驗。