EigenLayer：以太坊應用程式的創新安全性

EigenLayer 是一種基於以太坊的協議，透過提供已建立的安全池來解決安全效率低下的問題。 Restake 是 EigenLayer 的新穎功能，可讓使用者重新調整其抵押的以太坊的用途，以增強其他 DApp 的安全性。這個過程透過智慧合約促進，使用戶能夠將其重新抵押的資產分配給各種服務，從而創建一個用於安全管理的自由市場治理系統。 EigenLayer 提供了一些優勢，例如為重試者帶來額外的被動收入，並透過消除建立安全框架的負擔來提高開發人員的成功率。

EigenLayer: Unlocking Innovative Security Solutions for Ethereum DApps

EigenLayer：解鎖以太坊 DApp 的創新安全解決方案

Introduction

介紹

Ethereum, the pioneering blockchain network, has revolutionized the digital landscape since its inception in 2015. As a pioneer in blockchain technology, Ethereum has transitioned from proof-of-work to proof-of-stake, providing a robust foundation for countless crypto projects.

以太坊作為開創性的區塊鏈網絡，自2015 年誕生以來，徹底改變了數位格局。的基礎。

Among these, EigenLayer emerges as a decentralized Ethereum staking protocol that introduces a game-changing security framework for developers. This comprehensive explanation delves into the nuances of EigenLayer, shedding light on its innovative approach to staking and its transformative impact on Ethereum's ecosystem.

其中，EigenLayer 作為一種去中心化的以太坊質押協議出現，為開發人員引入了一個改變遊戲規則的安全框架。這全面的解釋深入探討了 EigenLayer 的細微差別，揭示了其創新的質押方法及其對以太坊生態系統的變革性影響。

The Evolution of Staking: A Path to Decentralized Validation

質押的演變：去中心化驗證之路

Staking, a fundamental pillar of cryptocurrency, empowers individuals to secure networks and earn passive income. By committing their funds to staking pools, users contribute to network stability and benefit from interest payments.

質押是加密貨幣的基本支柱，它使個人能夠保護網路並賺取被動收入。透過將資金投入質押池，用戶可以為網路穩定性做出貢獻並從利息支付中受益。

Ethereum's proof-of-stake consensus mechanism incentivizes participation by rewarding validators for their contributions. These validators play a crucial role in validating transactions and securing the network. Historically, staking has been confined to specific protocols, requiring each project to manage its own security and scalability.

以太坊的權益證明共識機制透過獎勵驗證者的貢獻來激勵參與。這些驗證器在驗證交易和保護網路方面發揮著至關重要的作用。從歷史上看，質押僅限於特定協議，要求每個專案管理自己的安全性和可擴展性。

EigenLayer: Redefining Staking with Restaking

EigenLayer：透過重新抵押重新定義抵押

EigenLayer's innovative concept of restaking revolutionizes traditional staking practices. It enables users to unlock new avenues for passive income generation while simultaneously enhancing network security.

EigenLayer 的創新概念重新質押徹底改變了傳統質押實踐。它使用戶能夠開啟被動創收的新途徑，同時增強網路安全性。

Restaking involves repurposing staked Ethereum and directing it towards other protocols, forming a communal pool of security assets. Decentralized applications (DApps) can tap into this pool to bolster their own security measures.

重新抵押涉及重新利用抵押的以太坊並將其引導至其他協議，形成公共安全資產池。去中心化應用程式（DApp）可以利用這個池來加強自己的安全措施。

Users can participate in EigenLayer's restaking process by opting into its smart contract using their staked Ether (ETH) or liquid staking tokens (LSTs). LSTs function as receipts representing staked assets, allowing users to retain flexibility in using their funds.

用戶可以透過選擇使用其質押的以太幣（ETH）或流動性質押代幣（LST）加入其智能合約來參與 EigenLayer 的重新質押過程。 LST 充當代表質押資產的收據，允許用戶在使用資金時保持靈活性。

Decentralization and Trust: Empowering Application Builders

去中心化和信任：為應用程式建構者提供支持

Applications built on EigenLayer, known as actively validated services (AVSs), benefit from an established trust network provided by restakers. This eliminates the burden of building trust networks from scratch, reducing development costs and streamlining the process for DApp creators.

基於 EigenLayer 建置的應用程式（稱為主動驗證服務 (AVS)）可受益於 resaker 提供的已建立的信任網路。這消除了從頭開始建立信任網路的負擔，降低了開發成本並簡化了 DApp 創建者的流程。

EigenLayer's network is overseen by node operators, volunteers who help manage the network. Operators can create their own AVSs or provide services to existing AVSs, earning rewards in return. However, operators are subject to slashing penalties if they fail to perform their duties effectively.

EigenLayer 的網路由節點營運商（幫助管理網路的志工）監督。營運商可以創建自己的AVS或為現有的AVS提供服務，從而獲得回報。然而，如果經營者未能有效履行職責，將受到嚴厲處罰。

Asset Management with EigenPod: Simplifying Complexity

使用 EigenPod 進行資產管理：簡化複雜性

EigenLayer streamlines restaked asset management through its innovative EigenPod solution. This smart contract serves as a central hub for restakers to manage their contributions, initiate withdrawals, and monitor their overall participation.

EigenLayer 透過其創新的 EigenPod 解決方案簡化了重新抵押的資產管理。此智能合約充當重試者管理其貢獻、發起提款並監控其整體參與度的中心樞紐。

Restakers earn restaked points for their contributions, which are calculated based on the amount of staked assets and the time they have been locked in. EigenPod enables users to visualize their network contributions and track their rewards conveniently.

重新抵押者可以根據其貢獻獲得重新抵押積分，這些積分是根據抵押資產的數量和鎖定時間計算的。

Withdrawals on EigenLayer can be partial or full. Partial withdrawals are designed for restakers who wish to continue providing services while withdrawing earned rewards. Full withdrawals are intended for restakers who no longer wish to participate in the network.

EigenLayer 上的提款可以是部分或全部。部分提款是為那些希望繼續提供服務同時提取所獲得獎勵的重新參與者而設計的。全額提款適用於不再希望參與網路的重新參與者。

Pros and Cons: Weighing the Benefits and Challenges

優點和缺點：權衡好處和挑戰

EigenLayer's innovative approach to staking brings significant advantages yet introduces its own set of challenges.

EigenLayer 的創新質押方法帶來了顯著的優勢，但也帶來了一系列挑戰。

Pros:

優點：

• Enhanced Passive Revenue: Restaking allows users to earn additional rewards by utilizing staked assets in multiple avenues.
• Accelerated Developer Success: EigenLayer's built-in security pool eliminates a major hurdle for new DApp developers, fostering innovation and growth.
• Reduced Barriers to Entry: EigenLayer's simplified staking process lowers the barrier to entry for developers, encouraging the creation of innovative layer-2 projects.

Cons:

增強被動收入：重新抵押允許用戶透過在多種途徑利用質押資產來獲得額外獎勵。 加速開發人員成功：EigenLayer 的內建安全池消除了新DApp 開發人員的主要障礙，促進創新和成長。 EigenLayer 的簡化質押流程降低了開發者的進入門檻，鼓勵創建創新的第 2 層專案。

• Higher Entry Requirements: While EigenLayer benefits new DApps, participating in the network through restaking may be more complex for some users.
• Increased Risk: AVSs on EigenLayer have their own slashing rules, which can expose restakers to additional penalties if they fail to fulfill their duties.
• Trust Dependency: Restaking introduces an additional layer of trust, as restakers rely on the security of both Ethereum and EigenLayer's codebase.

Conclusion

更高的准入要求：雖然EigenLayer 有利於新的DApp，但透過重新抵押參與網路對某些用戶來說可能會更加複雜。能履行職責，可能會面臨額外處罰信任依賴：重新抵押引入了額外的信任層，因為重新抵押者依賴以太坊和 EigenLayer 程式碼庫的安全性。

EigenLayer's innovative approach to staking marks a significant step forward in Ethereum's evolution. By providing a robust security framework for DApp developers, EigenLayer unlocks new possibilities for the network. However, it is crucial for users to carefully consider the potential risks and complexities associated with restaking before participating.

EigenLayer 的創新質押方法標誌著以太坊的發展向前邁出了重要一步。透過為 DApp 開發人員提供強大的安全框架，EigenLayer 為網路解鎖了新的可能性。然而，使用者在參與之前仔細考慮與重新抵押相關的潛在風險和複雜性至關重要。

As EigenLayer continues to develop, its impact on Ethereum's ecosystem remains to be seen. However, its potential to revolutionize DApp development and enhance network security is undeniable. By embracing innovation and fostering collaboration, EigenLayer aims to drive Ethereum into a new era of decentralized and secure applications.

隨著EigenLayer的不斷發展，它對以太坊生態系統的影響仍有待觀察。然而，它徹底改變 DApp 開發和增強網路安全的潛力是不可否認的。透過擁抱創新和促進協作，EigenLayer 旨在推動以太坊進入去中心化和安全應用程式的新時代。