大衛·薩克斯（David Sacks）揭開了雙薩拉爾（Bicameral）工作組，以製定數字資產法規，並具有Stablecoin的監督和市場結構立法的立法

戴維·薩克斯（David Sacks）是美國第一個AI和加密沙皇（Crypto Czar），週二與四名國會領導人一起舉行了首次新聞發布會。

David Sacks, the nation’s first AI and crypto czar, held his first press conference on Tuesday. He was joined by four congressional leaders: Senate Banking Committee Chair Tim Scott (R., S.C.), House Financial Services Committee Chair French Hill (R., Ark.), Senate Agriculture Committee Chair John Boozman (R., Ark.) and House Agriculture Committee Chair Glenn "GT" Thompson (R., Pa.). Together, they announced a bicameral working group that will develop digital asset regulation, with stablecoin oversight and market structure legislation at the top of their agenda.

大衛·薩克斯（David Sacks）是美國第一個AI和加密沙皇（Crypto Czar），週二舉行了首次新聞發布會。他加入了四位國會領導人：參議院銀行委員會主席蒂姆·斯科特（R.房屋農業委員會主席Glenn“ GT” Thompson（賓夕法尼亞州R.）。他們共同宣布了一個將製定數字資產法規的雙色工作組，並在其議程的首要任務中具有Stablecoin的監督和市場結構立法。

Sacks stressed the need for clear rules, criticizing what he described as “four years of arbitrary prosecution and persecution of crypto companies.” His remarks took aim at the SEC’s enforcement-driven approach, which many crypto firms claim has stifled innovation and created regulatory uncertainty. He also addressed concerns about "debanking"—crypto startups being denied access to banking services—a controversy reignited last December by venture capitalist Marc Andreessen, who accused Democratic lawmakers of “terrorizing” the industry by pressuring banks to sever ties with crypto businesses.

薩克斯強調需要明確的規則，批評他所說的“四年的任意起訴和對加密公司的迫害”。他的言論針對了SEC的執法驅動方法，許多加密公司聲稱這使創新並創造了監管不確定性。他還談到了對“撤銷”的擔憂- 瑞典初創公司被剝奪了獲得銀行服務的機會- 去年12月，風險投資家馬克·安德雷森（Marc Andreessen）於去年12月重新點燃了這一爭議，後者指責民主黨立法者通過向銀行迫使銀行與加密貨幣企業的關係施加壓力來“恐嚇”該行業。

“This approach was driving this important technology of the future offshore, and we want to keep that innovation onshore,” said Sacks, a South African-American former tech entrepreneur and venture capitalist. “This was a Week One priority for the administration, and we're excited that our counterparts in Congress are equally committed to ensuring American dominance in digital assets.”

南非美國前科技企業家和風險投資家薩克斯（Sacks）說：“這種方法是推動了未來近海的這項重要技術，我們希望保持這項創新。” “這是政府的一個星期的優先事項，我們很高興我們的國會同樣致力於確保美國在數字資產中的統治地位。”

Sacks also mentioned that his digital asset markets working group, established by an executive order from President Trump two weeks ago, is preparing to evaluate the feasibility of a “bitcoin reserve.” The order, however, uses the broader term “digital asset stockpile,” leaving the possibility for the inclusion of other cryptocurrencies.

薩克斯還提到，兩週前由特朗普總統的行政命令制定的他的數字資產市場工作組正準備評估“比特幣儲備”的可行性。但是，該訂單使用更廣泛的術語“數字資產庫存”，留下了包含其他加密貨幣的可能性。

The press conference also highlighted two bills that could form the backbone of U.S. crypto regulation. One, introduced Tuesday by Senator Bill Hagerty (R., Tenn.), seeks to create a regulatory framework for stablecoins. These novel digital assets are designed to maintain a stable value by being pegged to another asset, such as a fiat currency like the U.S. dollar or a commodity. Some $226 billion is invested in stablecoins currently, mostly those created by two issuers: Tether, based in El Salvador, and Circle, headquartered in New York.

新聞發布會還強調了兩個法案，這些法案可能構成美國加密貨幣法規的骨幹。一位由參議員比爾·哈格蒂（Bill Hagerty）（田納西州R.）提出，試圖為穩定幣創建一個監管框架。這些新穎的數字資產旨在通過將其固定在其他資產（例如美元貨幣或商品）中來保持穩定的價值。目前，約有2260億美元投資於Stablecoins，其中大部分是由兩個發行人創建的：位於薩爾瓦多的Tether和總部位於紐約的Circle。

The legislation—co-sponsored by Senators Kirsten Gillibrand (D., N.Y.), Tim Scott, and Cynthia Lummis (R., Wyo.)—is called the Guiding and Establishing National Innovation for U.S. Stablecoins Act (GENIUS Act). According to a draft obtained by Bloomberg, the bill mandates that stablecoins be backed by U.S. currency, Federal Reserve notes, Treasury bills, or similarly secure assets.

由參議員Kirsten Gillibrand（D.，NY），蒂姆·斯科特（Tim Scott）和辛西婭·盧米斯（Cynthia Lummis）（R.，Wyo。）發起的立法被稱為指導和建立美國Stablecoins Act（Genius Act）的國家創新。根據彭博社獲得的草案，該法案要求以美國貨幣，美聯儲票據，國庫券或類似安全的資產來支持Stablecoins。

Stablecoin issuers would face strict transparency requirements, including monthly audited reserve reports, with criminal penalties for false disclosures. Nonbank issuers would fall under the supervision of the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC).

Stablecoin發行人將面臨嚴格的透明度要求，包括每月審計的儲備報告，並對虛假披露處以刑事處罰。非銀行發行人將屬於貨幣審計長辦公室的監督（OCC）。

House Financial Services Chair French Hill also highlighted the Financial Innovation and Technology for the 21st Century Act (FIT21), a separate bill aimed at clarifying how digital assets are regulated. Under the proposal, cryptocurrencies tightly controlled by their developers or small groups of owners (perhaps like Binance’s BNB, for example) would be overseen by the SEC, while more broadly decentralized tokens like bitcoin and possibly ether would fall under the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC).

眾議院金融服務主席法國山（French Hill）還強調了《 21世紀法案》（FIT21）的金融創新和技術，該法案旨在闡明如何規範數字資產。根據該提案，由SEC負責監督其開發商或小組所有者（例如Binance的BNB）嚴格控制的加密貨幣，而更廣泛地分散的代幣（如比特幣）將屬於商品交易委員會（可能屬於商品貿易委員會（可能）） CFTC）。

“That bill, I think, had the basics for what we will introduce again in the 119th Congress. There may be some modest changes, but it had bipartisan support. So on the regulatory framework, that will be the approach that the House takes,” said Hill. On stablecoins, I think you'll see us have a bill that's very similar to the approach that's been taken in the Senate,” he added, referencing Hagerty’s proposal.

“我認為，這一法案具有我們將在第119屆國會再次介紹的基礎知識。可能會有一些適中的變化，但它具有兩黨的支持。因此，在監管框架上，這將是眾議院採取的方法。”希爾說。在Stablecoins上，我認為您會看到我們有一項與參議院採取的方法非常相似的法案。”他提到Hagerty的提議。