加密綜述：比特幣去中心化爭論、以太坊、幣安、Solana 和監管之爭

在不斷發展的加密貨幣格局中，本週值得注意的事態發展包括：對比特幣挖礦中心化的擔憂、ConsenSys 對SEC 將以太坊分類為證券的法律挑戰、前幣安首席執行官趙長鵬的法律後果、比特幣通膨率下降、機構需求激增Solana、幣安市場份額下降，以及瑞士央行關於比特幣採用的持續爭論。

Cryptocurrency News Recap: Bitcoin, Ethereum, Binance, Solana, and Regulatory Battles

加密貨幣新聞回顧：比特幣、以太坊、幣安、Solana 和監管之戰

Bitcoin's Decentralization Concerns Unmasked

比特幣的去中心化擔憂暴露無遺

The creator of the Bitcoin Ordinals protocol, Casey Rodarmor, has raised concerns over the centralization of Bitcoin mining. Data from Blockchain.com suggests that mining pools AntPool and Foundry control a significant portion of Bitcoin block production, casting doubt on the network's decentralization. Rodarmor proposes the Stratum V2 protocol to enhance individual miners' autonomy, but its adoption faces hurdles from industry giants.

比特幣序數協議的創建者 Casey Rodarmor 對比特幣挖礦的中心化表示擔憂。 Blockchain.com 的數據表明，礦池 AntPool 和 Foundry 控制著比特幣區塊生產的很大一部分，這讓人們對網路的去中心化產生了懷疑。 Rodarmor 提出了 Stratum V2 協議來增強個體礦工的自主權，但其採用面臨產業巨頭的障礙。

The Bitcoin community is divided on whether partial centralization is necessary for network stability or if radical reforms are needed to preserve true decentralization. Rodarmor's proposal, supported by some key developers, faces technical challenges and resistance from major mining entities, jeopardizing the vision of a network immune to centralized censorship.

比特幣社群對於網路穩定性是否需要部分中心化，或者是否需要進行徹底的改革以保持真正的去中心化存在分歧。 Rodarmor 的提案得到了一些主要開發商的支持，但面臨著技術挑戰和主要採礦實體的抵制，危及網路免受集中審查的願景。

ConsenSys Takes on SEC in Ethereum Defense

ConsenSys 在以太坊防禦領域與 SEC 較量

ConsenSys, a leading Ethereum ecosystem player, has filed a lawsuit against the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), alleging that the regulator has overstepped its authority by attempting to classify Ethereum as a security. The SEC's actions, including a Wells notice targeting MetaMask's ETH staking, could potentially cripple the blockchain's use in the United States.

以太坊生態系統領導者 ConsenSys 對美國證券交易委員會 (SEC) 提起訴訟，指控監管機構試圖將以太坊歸類為證券，從而越權。 SEC 的行動，包括針對 MetaMask 的 ETH 質押的 Wells 通知，可能會削弱區塊鏈在美國的使用。

The battle between ConsenSys and the SEC is crucial for the future of Ethereum, as it could define the regulatory framework for cryptocurrencies in the U.S. The outcome of the lawsuit will likely impact blockchain innovation and adoption.

ConsenSys 和 SEC 之間的鬥爭對於以太坊的未來至關重要，因為它可以定義美國加密貨幣的監管框架。

Legal Complications Intensify for Former Binance CEO

幣安前執行長的法律糾紛加劇

Changpeng Zhao, the former CEO of Binance, faces a potential three-year prison sentence in a case brought by the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ). The DOJ alleges that Binance has allowed money laundering and illicit activities on its platform, exploiting regulatory loopholes and facilitating transactions related to the black market and scams.

幣安前執行長趙長鵬在美國司法部 (DOJ) 提起的案件中可能面臨三年監禁。美國司法部指控幣安允許在其平台上進行洗錢和非法活動，利用監管漏洞並促進與黑市和詐騙相關的交易。

This escalated sentence request signals the seriousness with which U.S. authorities view these violations and aims to set a precedent for the entire crypto industry. Zhao's legal situation has taken a significant turn, potentially impacting the future of both Binance and the wider crypto landscape.

這項升級的量刑請求顯示了美國當局對這些違規行為的嚴肅態度，並旨在為整個加密產業樹立先例。趙的法律狀況發生了重大轉變，可能會影響幣安和更廣泛的加密貨幣領域的未來。

Bitcoin Outshines Gold in Inflation Battle

比特幣在通膨戰中勝過黃金

Bitcoin has achieved a new milestone in inflation, with its annual inflation rate reduced to 0.85% following the fourth halving. This decrease has made Bitcoin less susceptible to inflationary erosion compared to gold, whose annual inflation rate stands at 2.3%.

比特幣的通膨率達到了新的里程碑，第四次減半後年通膨率降至0.85%。與年通膨率為 2.3% 的黃金相比，這種下降使得比特幣更不易受到通膨侵蝕。

Bitcoin's limited daily production, divisibility, and portability enhance its appeal as a store of value and a means of exchange. The inflation reduction is expected to bolster trading volumes and attract investors seeking diversification. However, Bitcoin's price volatility remains a factor.

比特幣的每日產量有限、可分割性和可移植性增強了其作為價值儲存和交換手段的吸引力。通膨下降預計將提振交易量並吸引尋求多元化的投資者。然而，比特幣的價格波動仍然是一個因素。

Institutional Demand for Solana Soars

機構對 Solana 的需求激增

A survey by CoinShares reveals a surge in institutional demand for Solana (SOL). Nearly 15% of fund managers surveyed have incorporated Solana into their portfolios, up from previous years. This increased interest reflects Solana's technological advancements and rising market presence, making it a viable alternative to Bitcoin and Ethereum.

CoinShares 的一項調查顯示，代理商對 Solana (SOL) 的需求激增。近 15% 的受訪基金經理人已將 Solana 納入其投資組合，高於前幾年。這種興趣的增加反映了 Solana 的技術進步和不斷增長的市場影響力，使其成為比特幣和以太坊的可行替代品。

Altcoins are gaining ground as investment options, with fund managers allocating an average of 3% of assets to digital assets. Solana's growth is attributed to its perceived potential, but future progress may depend on regulatory developments and economic conditions.

山寨幣作為投資選擇越來越受歡迎，基金經理人平均將 3% 的資產分配給數位資產。 Solana 的成長歸因於其潛在的潛力，但未來的進展可能取決於監管發展和經濟狀況。

Binance's Market Share Plummets

幣安的市佔率暴跌

Binance, once the dominant cryptocurrency exchange with 81% of market share, has seen its share dwindle to 55%. Increased competition from OKX and Bybit, as well as a migration of assets to platforms like Coinbase, has contributed to this decline.

幣安曾經是加密貨幣交易所的主導者，佔 81% 的市場份額，但目前其份額已降至 55%。來自 OKX 和 Bybit 的競爭加劇，以及資產向 Coinbase 等平台的遷移，導致了這種下降。

Regulatory challenges, reputational damage, and a $4 billion fine in the past year have further pressured Binance. Nevertheless, the platform remains a significant player in the crypto market, known for its reliability and security.

過去一年的監管挑戰、聲譽受損以及 40 億美元的罰款進一步給幣安帶來了壓力。儘管如此，該平台仍然是加密貨幣市場的重要參與者，以其可靠性和安全性而聞名。

Swiss Push for Bitcoin Adoption by Central Bank

瑞士央行推動比特幣採用

Bitcoin advocates in Switzerland are pushing for a second referendum to integrate cryptocurrency into the national reserves of the Swiss National Bank (SNB). Yves Bennaïm and other supporters argue that Bitcoin adoption would reinforce Swiss financial independence and counterbalance major fiat currencies and foreign central bank influences.

瑞士的比特幣倡導者正在推動第二次公投，將加密貨幣納入瑞士國家銀行（SNB）的國家儲備。伊夫·本納姆 (Yves Bennaïm) 和其他支持者認為，比特幣的採用將加強瑞士的金融獨立性，並抵消主要法定貨幣和外國央行的影響。

The proposal cites the approval of Bitcoin-based ETFs in the U.S. and Hong Kong as evidence of cryptocurrencies' increasing integration into financial systems. Proponents hope to maintain Switzerland's financial sovereignty in an evolving global financial landscape.

該提案援引美國和香港基於比特幣的 ETF 的批准作為加密貨幣日益融入金融體系的證據。支持者希望在不斷變化的全球金融格局中維護瑞士的金融主權。

Conclusion

結論

This week's crypto news highlights the ongoing evolution of the crypto ecosystem, marked by groundbreaking developments, technological advancements, and regulatory challenges. Bitcoin's decentralization concerns, ConsenSys's defense of Ethereum, Binance's legal troubles, Solana's rising appeal, and the Swiss push for central bank Bitcoin adoption underscore the multifaceted nature of this rapidly changing industry.

本週的加密貨幣新聞重點介紹了加密貨幣生態系統的持續演變，其特點是突破性的發展、技術進步和監管挑戰。比特幣的去中心化擔憂、ConsenSys 對以太坊的捍衛、幣安的法律麻煩、Solana 的吸引力不斷上升，以及瑞士央行推動採用比特幣，都凸顯了這個快速變化的行業的多面性。