Cardano創始人查爾斯·霍斯金森（Charles Hoskinson）揭示了有關即將進行的Leios可伸縮性升級的新細節，將其定位為改變遊戲規則的協議增強

Cardano創始人查爾斯·霍斯金森（Charles Hoskinson）在《所有街道播客的狼》採訪時，揭示了有關卡爾達諾的下一個主要可擴展性升級萊奧斯（Leios）的新細節，將其定位為旨在提供“ Solana style Speed”的改變遊戲規則的協議增強功能。

In a recent interview on The Wolf of All Streets podcast, Cardano founder Charles Hoskinson discussed Leios, the blockchain’s next major scalability upgrade, which is designed to bring “Solana-style speed” without sacrificing decentralization or resilience.

Cardano創始人查爾斯·霍斯金森（Charles Hoskinson）在最近在《狼的狼》上進行了一次採訪，討論了區塊鏈的下一個主要可擴展性升級，該升級旨在帶來“ Solana Style Speed”，而無需犧牲分散或彈性。

Leios is part of Cardano’s multi-pronged scaling strategy to increase the base layer’s throughput. It builds upon the foundational principles of Extended UTXO (EUTXO), Cardano’s data model, which enhances Bitcoin’s original UTXO model with smart contract capabilities.

Leios是Cardano的多管縮放策略的一部分，以增加基礎層的吞吐量。它建立在Cardano的數據模型擴展UTXO（EUTXO）的基本原理的基礎上，該模型可以增強比特幣具有智能合同功能的原始UTXO模型。

Leios is closely integrated with input endorsers, a parallel pipeline that separates transaction propagation from block validation, allowing the network to process multiple transactions in parallel. It is essentially the execution layer upgrade that will enable fast transaction processing without compromising on finality or decentralization.

Leios與輸入代言人密切集成，這是一種並行管道，將事務傳播與塊驗證分開，從而使網絡可以並行處理多個交易。實質上是執行層升級，可以在不損害最終或權力下放的情況下實現快速交易處理。

“Leios is going to give us Solana-style speed but with full decentralization and no stalls,” Hoskinson stated, highlighting the key differentiator.

霍斯金森說：“萊奧斯（Leios）將為我們帶來驗證速度，但沒有完全分散的速度，沒有攤位。”

Solana has been praised for its high throughput and low transaction costs but has also experienced 13 major outages since its mainnet beta launched in 2020. Its validators also require significant hardware specifications and technical expertise, which some critics say compromises decentralization and resilience.

Solana因其高吞吐量和低交易成本而受到讚揚，但自2020年Mainnet Beta發起以來，還經歷了13次重大停電。其驗證者還需要大量的硬件規格和技術專長，一些批評家稱這損害了分散和彈性。

Solana is also facing increasing centralization as a small number of operators are running a large portion of the network's total stake. According to recent data from DeFiLlama, about 60% of Solana’s total locked value is held by just five protocols.

索拉納（Solana）也面臨著越來越多的集中化，因為少數運營商正在運行該網絡總股份的很大一部分。根據Defillama的最新數據，Solana總鎖定值的約60％僅由五個協議持有。

Hoskinson used this contrast to highlight Cardano’s resilience and decentralized strength.

霍斯金森（Hoskinson）將這種對比度強調了卡爾達諾（Cardano）的韌性和分散的力量。

“Solana has had 13 major stalls and they’re still going. Cardano has been running for nearly seven years, 24/7, without a single minute of downtime. That’s not an accident—that’s because we took the time to build it properly from the ground up,” he added.

他補充說：“索拉納（Solana）有13個主要攤位，他們仍在前進。卡達諾（Cardano）跑步了將近七年，全天24/7，沒有一分鐘的停機時間。這不是偶然的 - 這是因為我們花了一些時間從頭開始正確地建造它。”

Leios will be a key technology in Cardano’s modular scaling strategy, which also includes Hydra, Cardano’s Layer 2 state-channel system, and Midgard, an optimistic rollup platform. Together, these technologies are designed to meet future user and institutional demand.

Leios將是Cardano模塊化尺度策略的關鍵技術，其中還包括Hydra，Cardano的第2層狀態通道系統和樂觀的匯總平台Midgard。這些技術共同旨在滿足未來的用戶和機構需求。

According to the Edward Decentralization Index, Cardano is the most decentralized Layer 1 blockchain today. It also boasts over 1,000 DReps (delegated representatives) for its on-chain governance—twice the number of members in the U.S. Congress, according to Hoskinson—and a community-ratified on-chain constitution, which was passed with an 85% approval rating. The network also maintains a massive $1.5 billion treasury, which is controlled by the community and is used to fund ecosystem development, protocol upgrades, and strategic investment.

根據愛德華的權力下放指數，卡爾達諾是當今最分散的第1層區塊鏈。據霍斯金森（Hoskinson）稱，它還擁有1,000多個DREP（授權代表）的鍊子治理（美國國會議員人數）和社區強化的鏈上憲法，該憲法通過了85％的批准。該網絡還維持了15億美元的龐大財政部，該國庫由社區控制，用於資助生態系統開發，協議升級和戰略投資。

“We’re close to finishing the roadmap we set out 10 years ago. The tools are coming online, and the Treasury ensures we can keep moving strategically—without having to bend to VC pressure or corporate shareholders.”

“我們將接近完成10年前我們設定的路線圖。工具即將上網，財政部確保我們可以戰略性地行動，而不必屈服於VC壓力或公司股東。”

Bitcoin DeFi

比特幣Defi

In the same interview, Hoskinson touched upon Cardano’s role in the emerging Bitcoin DeFi ecosystem, explaining how it will serve as the computational layer operating under Bitcoin’s security guarantees. Thanks to Babel fees, users can pay transaction costs in BTC while running smart contracts on Cardano.

在同一訪談中，霍斯金森談到了卡爾達諾在新興比特幣型生態系統中的作用，並解釋了它將如何用作在比特幣安全保證下運行的計算層。多虧了Babel費用，用戶可以在Cardano上運行智能合約時向BTC支付交易成本。

“We’re best-in-class for many different approaches. We predicted UTXO DeFi and suddenly Bitcoin DeFi is becoming a thing. We’re the first system to build that infrastructure. We’re going to be a great layer for Bitcoin DeFi,” Hoskinson stated.

霍斯金森說：“對於許多不同的方法，我們都最適合一類。我們預測了UTXO DEFI，突然比特幣Defi成為了一件事情。我們是第一個建立該基礎架構的系統。我們將成為比特幣Defi的絕佳層。”

Cardano’s architecture opens the door for the blockchain to become a central liquidity and execution hub for Bitcoin, Litecoin, Dogecoin, and other UTXO-based assets—an ecosystem that collectively has more market cap and liquidity than Ethereum and Solana combined.

Cardano的建築為區塊鏈成為比特幣，Litecoin，Dogecoin和其他基於UTXO的資產的中心流動性和執行樞紐打開了大門，這是一個與以太坊和Solana合併的生態系統，其市值和流動性的統計更高。

“Cardano has a great chance to be the nexus of the entire UTXO DeFi ecosystem. And once Bitcoin DeFi turns on—and it will—ETFs, institutions, and hundreds of millions of users will follow.”

“ Cardano很有機會成為整個UTXO Defi生態系統的聯繫。一旦比特幣Defi打開，它將 - ETFS，機構，以及數億用戶將遵循。”

Hoskinson’s remarks also addressed criticisms that Cardano lacks the "hype cycles" of other chains or hasn't yet produced flashy DeFi TVL numbers.

霍斯金森的講話還提出了批評，即卡爾達諾缺乏其他連鎖店的“炒作週期”，或者還沒有產生浮華的Defi TVL數字。

“Year by year, our DApp count is growing. TVL is doubling annually. Transaction volume is up. And we’ve had zero major security incidents. But because we’re not chasing memes or pumping VC tokens, people say we’re irrelevant. That’s frustrating.”

“逐年，我們的DAPP數量正在增長。TVL每年都在增加一倍。交易量增加了。我們的重大安全事件為零。但是，由於我們沒有追逐模因或泵送VC代幣，人們說我們無關緊要。這很令人沮喪。”這很令人沮喪。 ”

He argued that speculative trends—like meme coins or yield farming manias—may bring temporary attention, but rarely deliver lasting value. Cardano, by contrast, is building systems to support real-world assets, regulated finance, and public infrastructure use cases.

他認為，投機性趨勢（例如模因硬幣或產生農業狂熱者）可能會引起暫時的關注，但很少能帶來持久的價值。相比之下，卡爾達諾（Cardano）正在建立支持現實世界中資產，規範財務和公共基礎設施用例的系統。