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進入 NFT 領域似乎很複雜,但了解如何購買 NFT 至關重要,因為市場預計到 2031 年將達到驚人的 2,227.9 億美元
The world of NFTs, or Non-Fungible Tokens, has seen a surge in popularity over the past few years. These unique digital assets have captivated the attention of collectors, artists, and investors alike, thanks to their ability to represent ownership of anything from digital art to virtual real estate. If you're new to the NFT scene and wondering how to get started, this beginner's guide will provide you with all the essential steps and tips to confidently buy your first NFT.
NFT(即不可替代代幣)的世界在過去幾年中人氣激增。這些獨特的數位資產吸引了收藏家、藝術家和投資者的注意力,因為它們能夠代表從數位藝術到虛擬房地產等任何事物的所有權。如果您是 NFT 領域的新手,並且想知道如何開始,本初學者指南將為您提供自信地購買第一個 NFT 的所有基本步驟和技巧。
What are NFTs?
什麼是 NFT?
Before delving into the buying process, let's quickly understand what NFTs are. They are digital assets that are stored on a blockchain, typically the Ethereum blockchain. Each NFT represents a unique item and cannot be directly interchanged with another NFT. This differs from cryptocurrencies like BTC or ETH, which are fungible and can be exchanged at equal value.
在深入研究購買流程之前,我們先快速了解什麼是 NFT。它們是儲存在區塊鏈(通常是以太坊區塊鏈)上的數位資產。每個 NFT 都代表一個獨特的物品,不能直接與另一個 NFT 互換。這與 BTC 或 ETH 等加密貨幣不同,後者是可替代的,可以等值交換。
When you purchase an NFT, you're not just buying the artwork or item itself; you're also acquiring ownership rights that are verified by the blockchain. This creates a transparent and tamper-proof record of ownership for virtual assets.
當您購買 NFT 時,您不僅購買了藝術品或物品本身,還購買了 NFT。您還將獲得由區塊鏈驗證的所有權。這為虛擬資產創建了透明且防篡改的所有權記錄。
Key Requirements for Buying NFTs
購買 NFT 的關鍵要求
To begin your NFT journey, there are certain requirements you'll need to fulfill. These include using a crypto wallet, buying the necessary cryptocurrency, and creating an account on a suitable NFT marketplace.
要開始您的 NFT 之旅,您需要滿足某些要求。其中包括使用加密錢包、購買必要的加密貨幣以及在合適的 NFT 市場上建立帳戶。
1. Choosing a Crypto Wallet
1. 選擇加密錢包
When it comes to buying NFTs, selecting the right crypto wallet is crucial. You can choose between two main types: hot wallets and cold wallets.
在購買 NFT 時,選擇合適的加密錢包至關重要。您可以選擇兩種主要類型:熱錢包和冷錢包。
a) Hot Wallets
a) 熱錢包
Hot wallets are digital wallets that connect to the internet. They're usually more convenient to use since they provide quick access to your NFTs and assets. Some popular hot wallets for storing NFTs include MetaMask, Trust Wallet, and Coinbase Wallet.
熱錢包是連接到網路的數位錢包。它們通常使用起來更方便,因為它們可以快速存取您的 NFT 和資產。用於儲存 NFT 的一些流行的熱錢包包括 MetaMask、Trust Wallet 和 Coinbase Wallet。
b) Cold Wallets
b) 冷錢包
Cold wallets, on the other hand, are offline devices that hold cryptocurrency and NFTs. They offer increased security because they're not linked to the internet. Some well-known NFT cold wallets include Ledger Nano X and Trezor Safe 5.
另一方面,冷錢包是保存加密貨幣和 NFT 的離線設備。它們提供更高的安全性,因為它們不會連接到互聯網。一些知名的 NFT 冷錢包包括 Ledger Nano X 和 Trezor Safe 5。
2. Setting Up and Funding Your Wallet
2. 設定錢包並為其充值
Once you've decided on a crypto wallet, the next step is to set it up and fund it with either Ethereum or other coins. Most wallets have a straightforward setup process that includes creating an account, storing your private keys securely, and setting up a recovery phrase.
一旦您決定使用加密錢包,下一步就是設置它並使用以太坊或其他硬幣為其提供資金。大多數錢包都有一個簡單的設定過程,包括建立帳戶、安全儲存私鑰以及設定恢復短語。
3. Where to Buy NFTs: Best NFT Marketplaces
3. 在哪裡購買 NFT:最佳 NFT 市場
Now that you have a digital currency wallet and cryptocurrency, the next step is to choose a marketplace to purchase NFTs. There are multiple markets for NFT trading, each with its own set of features, NFT types, and blockchain compatibility.
現在您已經有了數位貨幣錢包和加密貨幣,下一步就是選擇購買 NFT 的市場。 NFT 交易有多個市場,每個市場都有自己的功能、NFT 類型和區塊鏈相容性。
a) OpenSea
a) 開放海域
OpenSea is the largest and most popular NFT marketplace with over $39 billion in trading volume (source: Dune Analytics). It also boasts of being the first NFT marketplace that supports a broad variety of NFTs, such as digital artwork, music, and virtual property.
OpenSea 是最大、最受歡迎的 NFT 市場,交易量超過 390 億美元(資料來源:Dune Analytics)。它還號稱是第一個支援多種 NFT 的 NFT 市場,例如數位藝術品、音樂和虛擬財產。
OpenSea primarily uses the Ethereum blockchain, but it also supports alternative blockchains like Polygon. The platform is easy to navigate, making it an excellent platform for beginners. OpenSea charges a 2.5% transaction fee on NFT sales.
OpenSea 主要使用以太坊區塊鏈,但它也支援 Polygon 等替代區塊鏈。該平台易於導航,使其成為初學者的絕佳平台。 OpenSea 對 NFT 銷售收取 2.5% 的交易費。
b) Rarible
b) 拉瑞布爾
Rarible is a decentralized NFT platform where users can purchase and trade NFTs across several categories. It has a distinctive feature of allowing users to mint their own NFTs without knowing how to code.
Rarible 是一個去中心化的 NFT 平台,使用者可以在其中購買和交易多個類別的 NFT。它的一個顯著特點是允許使用者在不知道如何編碼的情況下鑄造自己的 NFT。
Rarible supports multiple blockchains, including Ethereum, Flow, and Tezos, giving buyers a more diverse range of NFTs. The platform also has a community governance approach, where users can vote on platform upgrades and changes.
Rarible 支援多種區塊鏈,包括以太坊、Flow 和 Tezos,為買家提供了更多樣化的 NFT。該平台還有社群治理方式,用戶可以對平台升級和變更進行投票。
c) Magic Eden
c) 魔法伊甸園
Magic Eden is a marketplace dedicated to Solana-based NFTs. It has lower transaction fees and faster transactions compared to Ethereum-based markets because of the Solana blockchain’s performance.
Magic Eden 是一個致力於基於 Solana 的 NFT 的市場。由於 Solana 區塊鏈的性能,與基於以太坊的市場相比,它的交易費用更低,交易速度更快。
Magic Eden is ideal for buyers seeking gaming-related NFTs or low-cost alternatives to Ethereum-based marketplaces. However, it also supports Bitcoin NFTs.
Magic Eden 是尋求遊戲相關 NFT 或基於以太坊市場的低成本替代品的買家的理想選擇。然而,它也支援比特幣 NFT。
d) Binance NFT
d) 幣安 NFT
Binance NFT marketplace is connected with the Binance cryptocurrency exchange, allowing current Binance users to easily buy and sell NFTs. The site provides a diverse range of NFTs, including those relating to art, music, and gaming.
幣安 NFT 市場與幣安加密貨幣交易所相連,讓當前幣安用戶輕鬆買賣 NFT。該網站提供各種 NFT,包括與藝術、音樂和遊戲相關的 NFT。
Binance NFT supports several blockchains, including Ethereum and BNB Smart Chain (BSC). One of the benefits of utilizing it is that the NFT transaction fees are cheaper than on other platforms, and you can make purchases with Binance’s native currency (BNB).
幣安 NFT 支援多種區塊鏈,包括以太坊和 BNB 智慧鏈(BSC)。使用它的好處之一是 NFT 交易費用比其他平台便宜,您可以使用幣安的原生貨幣(BNB)進行購買。
e) Niche Marketplaces (for specific NFT types)
e) 利基市場(針對特定 NFT 類型)
In addition to the major NFT platforms, there are several niche marketplaces that cater to specific types of NFTs. For instance:
除了主要的 NFT 平台之外,還有幾個迎合特定類型 NFT 的利基市場。例如:
- Art Blocks: For generative art NFTs
- Art Blocks:用於生成藝術 NFT
- SuperRare: For digital art NFTs by renowned artists
- SuperRare:知名藝術家的數位藝術 NFT
- Foundation: For limited-edition NFTs from emerging creators
- 基金會:針對新興創作者的限量版 NFT
- NBA Top Shot: For officially licensed NBA basketball NFTs
- NBA Top Shot:適用於官方授權的 NBA 籃球 NFT
- Decentraland: For NFTs representing virtual land and assets in the Decentraland metaverseWhat does Minting an NFT mean?
- Decentraland:對於代表 Decentraland 元宇宙中的虛擬土地和資產的 NFT 來說,鑄造 NFT 意味著什麼?
Minting refers to the process of creating
鑄幣是指創造的過程
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