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中本聰於2008年10月31日發布了比特幣白皮書,引入了我們今天所知的去中心化數位貨幣的概念。
The Bitcoin white paper, published on October 31, 2008, introduced the concept of a decentralized digital currency that operates without the need for banks or central authorities. Authored by Satoshi Nakamoto, the white paper laid the groundwork for a technology that would profoundly impact the world of finance and beyond.
2008 年 10 月 31 日發布的比特幣白皮書引入了無需銀行或中央機構即可運作的去中心化數位貨幣的概念。這本白皮書由中本聰撰寫,為一項將深刻影響金融界及其他領域的技術奠定了基礎。
The Genesis Block contains Satoshi's message, which serves as a poignant commentary on the financial crisis unfolding at the time. It reads: "The Times 03/Jan/2009 Chancellor on brink of second bailout for banks." This message highlights the backdrop of economic turmoil that inspired Bitcoin's creation.
創世區塊包含了中本聰的訊息,這是對當時正在發生的金融危機的尖銳評論。上面寫著:“《泰晤士報》2009 年 1 月 3 日,財政大臣正處於第二次銀行救助的邊緣。”此訊息凸顯了激發比特幣誕生的經濟動盪背景。
The white paper begins by outlining the challenges faced by existing digital currency systems, emphasizing the double-spending problem—the risk that digital assets can be copied or reused. It goes on to explain how Bitcoin solves this issue through a peer-to-peer network that verifies transactions using a decentralized Proof of Work (PoW) mechanism.
白皮書首先概述了現有數位貨幣系統面臨的挑戰,並強調了雙重支出問題——數位資產被複製或重複使用的風險。它還解釋了比特幣如何透過點對點網路解決這個問題,該網路使用去中心化的工作量證明(PoW)機制驗證交易。
In essence, Bitcoin operates on a distributed ledger technology known as a blockchain, which records transactions in blocks and links them together to form a secure and transparent chain. This immutable ledger is maintained by a vast network of computers, rendering it resistant to manipulation or censorship.
從本質上講,比特幣運行在一種稱為區塊鏈的分散式帳本技術上,該技術將交易記錄在區塊中並將它們連結在一起形成安全透明的鏈。這種不可變的分類帳由龐大的電腦網路維護,使其能夠抵抗操縱或審查。
Satoshi's white paper also introduces the concept of mining, describing it as a competitive process that involves discovering valid blocks and adding them to the blockchain. As a reward for their efforts, miners receive a set amount of newly minted bitcoins.
中本聰的白皮書還介紹了挖礦的概念,將其描述為一個競爭過程,涉及發現有效區塊並將其添加到區塊鏈中。作為他們努力的獎勵,礦工會收到一定數量的新鑄造的比特幣。
Moreover, the white paper touches upon the energy consumption associated with Bitcoin mining, acknowledging that it could become substantial as the network grows. It suggests that technological advancements and the use of renewable energy sources could mitigate this concern.
此外,白皮書還談到了與比特幣挖礦相關的能源消耗,並承認隨著網路的發展,能源消耗可能會變得巨大。它表明技術進步和可再生能源的使用可以減輕這種擔憂。
Importantly, the Bitcoin white paper emphasizes the potential of the technology beyond the realm of currency. It notes that programmable money, such as Bitcoin, opens up possibilities for various decentralized applications, including micropayments, escrow services, and decentralized governance systems.
重要的是,比特幣白皮書強調了該技術超越貨幣領域的潛力。報告指出,比特幣等可程式貨幣為各種去中心化應用程式開闢了可能性,包括小額支付、託管服務和去中心化治理系統。
In conclusion, the Bitcoin white paper is a seminal document that introduced a revolutionary concept and sparked the creation of an entire industry. Its ideas continue to inspire innovations in the world of cryptocurrencies, blockchain technology, and decentralized finance.
總之,比特幣白皮書是一份開創性的文件,它引入了革命性的概念並引發了整個產業的創建。它的想法繼續激發加密貨幣、區塊鏈技術和去中心化金融領域的創新。
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